Ikhanda Cluster

Umqondo "cluster ikhanda" lisuselwa lesiNgisi elithi cluster (cluster). Ngo abantu, lobuhlungu ngokuthi "uvumelanise", ngoba It libhekene acute ubuhlungu sohlangothi olulodwa, ngokuvamile ethempelini noma endaweni iso, okuyinto evame kakhulu kubonakala ochungechungeni isikhathi esithile - amasonto noma izinyanga ezimbalwa.

ikhanda Cluster - iyisifo ezingavamile ezenzeka lingandile izikhathi 10 kuka migraine. Lesisifo esivela ninodwa ukuba amadoda (90% eziguli - amadoda), futhi ningi of them are amadoda yabasubathi aneminyaka engu-25 kuya eminyakeni engu-35.

Ukuphathwa yikhanda ukuqala cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo. Kanti lesi yisikhathi esiyingozi kakhulu - lesi esokuqala amahora 2-3 emva ngilale. Cluster ikhanda siqala ukuvela eyodwa emaceleni, Ukubhoboza zibe amehlo, noma ngemuva kwabo. Ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi iqala ukusakaza okwengeziwe: emabunzini, esihlathini, ithempeli, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho emhlathini. Kodwa, ngaphandle kakhulu ngqo Ukuphathwa yikhanda ngokuvamile kwenzeka futhi izimpawu ezinhlobonhlobo yesibili. Ezinjalo njengoba amehlo zamanzi, ukujuluka yanda, amakhala yisisu, ukuvuvukala Isivalo, ububomvu ebusweni nabanye.

Ukuhlaselwa has a uhlamvu okuqhubekayo: phakathi nemizuzu yokuqala 5-15 ubuhlungu ngokushesha NGOBHOJWANA, bese i-kusukela amahora 30-50 amaminithi 3-4 uhlala abaphansi; kwezinye izimo, kuba khona okuhlaselayo ingahlala izinsuku eziningana, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuze ukuqedela ukunyamalala izimpawu noma sekudlule amasonto nezinyanga. Nokho, imithi eyaziwa amacala ubuhlungu chronic eside cluster imijikelezo. Phakathi naso sonke kuhlasela isiguli uzizwa ukuyaluza, zashayela, ngenxa ubuhlungu obukhulu wayengathi ngiyagquma, begijima nokuklabalasa.

Iziguli eziningi ngesikhathi nokuquleka uncamela uhamba, ugijima, noma ngisho nje ukuba nime, ngoba ngokuba isikhundla ezithandwa kuphela siba sibi isimo. Nge ubuhlungu kancane kancane amanzi anciphe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi esikhundleni yokukhathala ngokomzwelo nangokomzimba. Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi omunye umjikelezo kwenzeka sokuwa 6 kuya ku-10 nsuku zonke kwaze kwaphela amasonto 5-13. Okulandelayo ngokuvamile kulandele ukuthethelelwa eside, okuyinto isikhathi ngasinye kuthatha isikhathi eside futhi isikhathi eside. Futhi ngenxa yalokho, ikhanda inganyamalala ngokuphelele.

Uphiko senziwa ubuhlungu?

Isizathu sokuba ukuqala cluster bekhanda, ayikatholakali kuze kube yimanje. Kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene ezizathwini ngemvelaphi yabo. Okuvame kakhulu phakathi kwawo - yofuzo. Ngakho-ke, ikakhulukazi kufanele kube abantu ngokucophelela abanale isifo uhlushwa eziseduze. Omunye umbono wukuthi cluster ikhanda kuwumphumela noma yiluphi ushintsho endaweni ethile yobuchopho (hypothalamus).

Nokho, kukhona ezinye zezinto ezingase zibangele ingozi yokuyekethisa: ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala, ukubhema, umoya onamandla ezibandayo, ukushisa umzimba, ekukhanyeni okunamandla. Futhi, i kuhlasela kungenziwa senziwa yokwamukela nicotinic acid, nitroglycerin nezinye vasodilators.

ikhanda Cluster - Ukwelashwa

Ngeshwa, manje ayikho indlela eqondile ukuze ngokugcwele ukuqeda lesi sifo. Nokho, ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele futhi indlela obhekene ungakwazi kakhulu lula ukuhlaselwa futhi ukunciphisa isikhathi sabo. Ngokuvamile odokotela linqume iziguli phakathi nenkathi cluster, ukuphuza umuthi ngokuthi "Verapamil", ke kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukuqala i kuhlasela. Uma ukuhlasela kodwa iphutha, kungasiza ekudambiseni izinhlungu - isidakamizwa "Sumatriptan". Kodwa kungcono xhumana nodokotela Ukukhetha umuntu ukwelashwa ikhumbula izici umzimba, njengoba bonke abantu ahlukile futhi kungaba usabela ngendlela ehlukile ngokuphelele imithi efanayo.