I-Violet Chic Mack (isithombo soLwandle): incazelo, izici zokukhula

Lapho befuna izimbali zendlu, abantu abaningi bakhetha i-senpolia enhle futhi ehlanziwe, ehamba isikhathi eside futhi ehle kakhulu, ehlaba umxhwele ngezinhlobonhlobo ezidumile zezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo.

Lezi zimfanelo ezibonakalayo zenduduzo yasekhaya zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi ama-violets, ekhohlwa ngegama lesayensi elinikezwe isitshalo ngenhlonipho kaBaron von St. Paul, okwenzeke ngengozi emlandweni wezilwane ngesikhathi ehamba emuva ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Kusukela kulezi zendulo zasendulo izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezintathu zedolobha ziye zaziswa kulo mkhuba, futhi ngayinye yazo iyingqayizivele futhi iyamnandi. Futhi sizokhuluma ngommeli omusha weGesneriev - i-violet Chic Mack.

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-violets Chic poppy

Le senpolia iyamangalisa: ayihlosile kuphela izimbali ezinkulu eziphefumulayo, kodwa futhi amaqabunga ombala omangalisayo - oluhlaza okwenziwe ngokushintsha komngcele okhanyayo emaphethelweni. Yiqiniso, ngokusemthethweni Chic Mack akabikwa njengento ehlukahlukene, kodwa yisithombo se-Moreva - esinye isici esihle somculi onamakhono amaningi. Kuze kube manje, incazelo yombhali wesitshalo ayingakanikezwa, ngokusobala, umsebenzi usaqhubeka ukuthuthukisa izakhiwo eziyisisekelo.

Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa izinhlobo ze-violets ezinezici ezifanayo, ngokusobala, ziyoba izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene. Noma kunjalo, ukuqashelwa nothando lwabalimi bezitshalo zaseRussia, intombi yaseChic kakade ifanelekile.

Incazelo yesitshalo

Ukuba enye yezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu nezithintekayo, i-senpolii iyamangala ngezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo, ezihlukaniswe ngamaqembu kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu, ukuma kanye nezici zezimbali. Kunezihlahla ezincane ezinezimbali ezinombala obomvu, kanti kunezinhlobo zangempela ze-inflorescences-ezinkulu, ezifinyelela ububanzi obuyi-7-8 cm. Kulezi zingxenyana ukuthi i-violet Chic Mac iyi-flower variegated imnandi enezimbali ezinkulu ezihlotshiswe nge-wavy fringe margin.

Isici esiyingqayizivele se-seedling yisayizi obuhle kakhulu yezimbali zayo, okuyilowo nalowo, okwandisa, kufinyelela ku-6 cm. Futhi hhayi kuphela ukuvuna okukhulu okuheha kulesi violet. Ukuma kwamagundane, okuyizintambo ezinqenqemeni ezingenakutshelwa okukhumbuza ama-ruffles enhle, nombala wabo, njengehlobo lebhizinesi lebhizinisi lama-subspecies, libonisa isitshalo kangcono kunanoma yiziphi izincomo zabalimi. Umbala wezinhlayiyana uhluka kusuka kumbala okhanyayo kuya kumathoni obomvu-orange. I-Rich pink-terracotta shades yizici eziyinhloko zezici zesitshalo.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukukhangiswa kombala wamaqabunga. Ukuwa, ngesimo se-spatula yendabuko, amaqabunga ahlobisa ngokumangalisayo. Ukukhanya okwesibhakabhaka okuphakathi kwendawo ye-gradient kuphenduka amathoni amhlophe, okwenza kube nemibala futhi engavamile, okuhle kuvela kubafowabo. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngesikhathi sokukhula kwembali nokuthuthukiswa kwe-rosette, amaqabunga anemibala emhlophe.

I-Violet Chic Mack: izibuyekezo nezici

Ngakho, i-violet Chic poppy ihlukaniswa yizibonakaliso ezinjalo:

• Umbala omkhulu wembali;
• Ukuhlukahluka okuhlobisa;
• Ukugcoba nokuvuthwa kwezimpaphe;
• Umbala omkhulu we-pink-orange wezimbali.

Futhi abalimi bembali abaye bajwayela lezi subspecies hhayi by hearars, phawula izinzuzo ezinjalo we isithombo:

• Ukusika izimpande kahle;
• Ngokushesha futhi zikhule izingane ngokukhululekile;
• Izimbali zenzeka ngokushesha, ngokuvamile zivame kakhulu - amafihlethi avulekile ahlanganisa ngokuphelele i-rosette;
• Izimbali ezide.

Izidingo ezimweni ezikhulayo

Ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ye-seedling kuhlotshaniswa nezinkinga ezithile. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ama-cuttings agxilile ngempumelelo kuphela ekukhanyeni okuhle. Ukuwaphuza kufanele kube nokuphana, kuyilapho okuphumelela kakhulu kuyindlela yokuhlambalaza.

Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukukhanya okwedlula ukukhanya okugqamile kubangela ukulimaza kwesitshalo, kubangele ukuthi ama-peduncles awele, futhi amaqabunga "awakhuleke" izindonga zesitsha. Kodwa ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa kuzodonsa ama-petioles amaqabunga, okuzosiza kakhulu ekunciphiseni ukuhlotshaniswa kwe-inflorescences nezitshalo ngokuphelele.

Ngokuvamile ukulandela le mithetho elula nokukhetha ukukhanya okuhle kunika imiphumela emihle kakhulu: lesi sitshalo siphuthuka ngokufanele, siqhakaza isikhathi eside futhi sihle kakhulu.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, njengoba inqubo yokuguga, amacembe aguqula umthunzi - amathoni aphuzi abonakala ngokubomvu, izimbali ziba yizitini-terracotta, ezibahlinzeka ngokuzenzekelayo. AmaFlorist aqaphela futhi iqiniso elinjalo, njengobuthakathaka obuthakathaka bokuhamba. Ngezimbulunga ezimbili zokuqala, abahlali njalo bamelela isisindo sefihlekile esikhulu bese bewa emaqabunga. Kodwa-ke, kuphawulwe ukuthi ngemva kwalokho baqiniswa kakhulu.

Ngelinye igama, abalimi bembali balumemezela ngokuvumelana: U-Violet Chic (unyaka wokukhethwa kuka-2013) uyisiqalo futhi kunzima ukuwunakekela, kodwa ubuhle bawo bubuyisa ngokuphindaphindiwe imizamo eyenziwe ukudala izimo ezikhula kahle. Ake sibone izindlela ezithile ze-agrotechnical ezidingekayo ekukhuleni okuphumelelayo kwesiko elichazwe.

Ukukhanyisa

Ukufuna ukuthi iSenpolia ihluke kakhulu ekukhanyeni kokukhanya. I-Violet Chic Mack ngokuntuleka kwamafomu okukhanya ama-rosettes we-shape engavamile, engahlanjululwa kahle futhi adonsa ama-cuttings amaqabunga.

Isidingo sokukhanya ngokukhululekile esikukhanyayo sikhanyiswa ngokuphelele ngokubeka isitsha ngesitshalo emafasiteleni ahlelwe kahle angaseningizimu-ntshonalanga, eningizimu-ntshonalanga noma emasentshonalanga izikhombandlela nge-periodic passage of the sun.

Amanzi okuhlambalaza

Ubuhle obuhle be-violet abubekezelelisi amanzi, bomisa umhlabathi, kanye nokuthola amanzi kuma-rosettes, amaqabunga nezimbali, njengezicubu zesineke zokubola kwezitshalo. Kulokhu, izindlela ezijwayelekile zokunisela lapha azisebenzisi, futhi zenza, njengoba sekushiwo ngaphambili, ukuchelela okumanzi, okwakhiwe kahle ekulimeni i-Chic Poppy.

Le ndlela ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa i-wick-wick exhuma isitsha ngamanzi kanye nebhasi nesitshalo esitshalwe. Uma utshala ama-violets ngokusebenzisa ukuvulwa kwe-drainage yesitsha, ucezu oluncane lwentambo lubekwe, lubekwa enhlabathini ehlanganisiwe, bese kuthi isitshalo sitshalwe. Ibhodlela le-violet lifakwa ebhodweni ngamanzi ukuze phansi kwalo kungathinti amanzi, futhi isihloko se-wick sisemanzini.

Ngalendlela, umswakama womhlabathi uzogcinwa njalo ezingeni elivamile. I-Classy Mack ayifuni, njengezinye izinhlobo ze-senpolias, kodwa kungcono ukugcina izinga elihle lomswakama ngokufaka eziqukathweni zamafasitela ezinamagatsha anamanzi noma ngokusebenzisa ama-humidifiers emoyeni.

Ukufika

Umhlabathi wokutshala ama-violets kumele ube okuxekethile, ukukhanya, amanzi nokuphefumula. Indawo efanelekayo ye-senpolium, ethengwe esitolo esikhethekile. Inhlanganisela enhle neyazilungiselela yensimu yensimu kanye ne-vermiculite ku-3/3. Futhi phansi kwembiza kwakubeka amanzi, isibonelo, udaka olwandisiwe, ukusetshenziswa kwalo okusebenzayo futhi okudingekile. It uzitshela ngokwayo umswakama ngokweqile, ukuvimbela ukuqhuma.

Lezi yizici zokutshala i-violet Chic Mack kanye nokunakekelwa okulandelayo kuye. Izimbali zendlu, njenge-saintpolis, zakha ukuzakhela okukhethekile ezindlini zethu, ziletha ubuhle futhi zithinte isisa.