Bursitis - Ukwelashwa bursitis. "Bursitis" isifo. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa bursitis ehlombe

Kaningi, abantu ukuya kudokotela nge ubuhlungu emalungeni, ukuxilonga "bursitis". ukwelashwa bursitis kungenzeka ngoludala, kodwa izigaba kamuva ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa kunzima kungenzeka ukwenza. Yingakho abaningi banesithakazelo imibuzo mayelana Siyini ngempela lesi sifo futhi yiziphi izimpawu zaso. Phela, ngokushesha isiguli ukubona udokotela, aba maningi amathuba okuba i ukululama okusheshayo.

Bursitis - Kuyini?

Bursitis ngokuthi izicubu ukuvuvukala Bursa. esikhwameni njalo is isikhala esincane phakathi evele articular lamathambo, equkethe inani elincane uketshezi lwamalunga.

Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala iqala ngalo ingaphakathi izikhwama buthelela exudate, futhi ukungabi khona ukwelashwa kanye ubovu uquqaba. zemali okunjalo uketshezi kuholela esisuka of izicubu Bursa, okuyinto kuhambisana kabi ubuhlungu.

Ukwahlukaniswa bursitis

Kukhona izinhlelo ngezigaba eziningana, ezisetshenziswa ukuhlinzwa yesimanje kanye traumatology. Lezi izikimu ukusiza udokotela aqonde lokho kuthinta emalungeni isifo futhi yindlela bursitis kwenzeka. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa bursitis eqinisweni incike ezakheke ngayo.

• Ukuvuvukala libhekwa kuye it is kahle lapho itholakala. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona nedolo indololwane bursitis.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhumbula ezihlukahlukene nezifo. Kukhona amafomu ezithile izifo, izimpawu umsebenzi ezithile ejenti ukuthi ebonwe ugcunsula, isipatsholo nokunye okunjalo. D. bursitis Nonspecific kwenzeka ngokumelene staphylococci umsebenzi ngemuva noma streptococci.
• Kuye isithombe sokucindezeleka, wanquma ukwaba i-acute, subacute futhi ifomu njalo lesi sifo.
• Nakani ubunjalo exudate. Lapho bursitis serous ngaphakathi isikhwama egcinwe plasma kokuncinyane kwamangqamuzana egazi. Lapho ubovu ukuvuvukala waphawula ekuqongeleleni amaseli iphazamiseke, efile kwamangqamuzana amhlophe egazi ne Amagciwane. Oluhambisana bursitis ephelezelwa ekuqongeleleni igazi, futhi ngesikhathi ifomu fibrinous lesi sifo ngaphakathi komgodi lwamalunga aqoqana ketshezi nge wokuqukethwe lelisetulu fibrin.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu lesi sifo

Ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo infectivity kubalulekile. It Amagciwane avame kakhulu imbangela yesifo okuthiwa bursitis (ukwelashwa bursitis ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuhlanganisa nokwamukela ejenti elwa namagciwane).

Nokho, ama-bacterium angangena umqhewu lwamalunga ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, izinto ezandisa le ngozi ubovu ukuvuvukala, izilonda okuyinto zitholakala eduze namalunga. Bursitis ngokuvamile eba phezu Erysipelas ingemuva, ukwakheka bedsores, furunculosis, carbunculosis, osteomyelitis, njengoba Amagciwane faka igebe lwamalunga kanye lymph noma igazi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukutheleleka ungawela ngqo Bursa ngemva kokulimala, ikakhulukazi uhlevane, ukusikeka, nokunye. D. Matters izivikeli mzimba. Ezinye izifo zezinso kanye sikashukela, ukuba umlutha wotshwala kuthinte izivikelo umzimba, okuyinto kwandisa amathuba okutheleleka kusebenze. Izinto eziyingozi ezingabangela i zingafaka ezinye izifo, ezifana rheumatoid arthritis, i-scleroderma, sifo (gouty ingaphakathi ngokuhlanganyela buthelela zinhlayiya nosawoti ukuthi kungase kubangele ukushisa).

Ngokuqondene izinhlobo ezingamahlalakhona lesi sifo ngokuvamile, zihilela ukucasuka njalo mechanical emalungeni. Ngokuvamile, lokhu bursitis lihlotshaniswa izici ukuzibonakalisa. Ngokwesibonelo, izisebenzi zasemayini ngokuvamile kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini ukuvuvukala lwamalunga izikhwama indololwane, kodwa ngezinye abasubathi thola amadolo bursitis.

Yini emalungeni ezithinteka kakhulu?

Eqinisweni, ukuvuvukala kungakheka kunoma cishe kunoma iyiphi ngokuhlanganyela zomzimba womuntu. Noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ukuhlonza ifomu evamile lesi sifo. Ngokwesibonelo, iningi ukuvuvukala okuthinta ngayo labo emalungeni okuyinto kunazo wadalula ukuthi ukucindezeleka okukhulu noma ukulimala.

Njengoba sekushiwo, kaningi ke bursitis uhlobo "isicinganani" ukuzibonakalisa ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye abadlali (ikakhulukazi baseball) kanye abavukuzi ngokuvamile ukuthi nginesifo ukuvuvukala izikhwama we ngokuhlanganyela ehlombe. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile kuthinta nedolo hip amalunga omzimba. Futhi uma uthanda ukugqoka izicathulo amahle, kodwa ngempela ungakhululekile nge High Heels futhi uzwane ewumngcingo, ungamangali uma udokotela ngikubulale sitholakele "bursitis senyawo" (ekwelapheni leli fomu lesi sifo, ngasendleleni, kuhlanganisa ukwenqaba izicathulo ungakhululekile).

Kunoma ikuphi le ukuvuvukala inqubo nesineke uletha eningi ngokuphazamisa kanye nokuhlukumezeka. Ukuntuleka ukwelashwa ukusonteka kubabangele we ngokuhlanganyela kanye periarticular izicubu lesion.

isifo Bursitis kanye nezimpawu zako ezisemqoka

Izimpawu zesifo kuyinto encike ngqo kwi ezakheke ngayo. Ngokuvamile, kuthathela ubuhlungu emalungeni ethintekile. Kamuva e-Bursa Buqala buthelela exudate, okuholela ekwakhekeni edema encane nokuvuvukala.

Uma ungatholi ukwelashwa, ukwanda ukuvuvukala, kanye isikhumba phezu kwesihlanganisi ethintekile iba bomvu futhi babe hot uma uyithinta. bursitis olunamandla nayo ephelezelwa imfiva kanye ukubukeka izimpawu izifo ezivamile - Iziguli ezingamadoda esekhala ubuthakathaka, ukozela, ukutubeka futhi Ukugodola. ukuhamba joint iyagcinwa, kodwa ukunyakaza ngasinye sihambisana ubuhlungu obunzima.

Uma isiguli yini usizo ngesikhathi esifanele enikeziwe, ifomu acute lesi sifo kungase ukuthuthukela subacute, sabe ezingamahlalakhona. Nale bursitis ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kungenzeka ilahlekile, ubuhlungu kancane okukhulu, kodwa kukhona cishe njalo. Lemibiko ukuvuvukala kungaholela emiphumeleni engathí sina.

izindlela ukuxilongwa

Ngokuvamile, uphethwe kokuqala udokotela angase abeke ngisho ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa. Noma kunjalo, kuyodingeka ukuba baphumelele ukuhlolwa ezimbalwa kakhudlwana. Ngokwesibonelo, i-laboratory ukuhlolwa amasampula egazi kuzosiza sithole khona ukutheleleka nokuvuvukala. Esikhathini esizayo, bona bachitha wokubhoboza we Bursa abathintekayo. amasampula Retrieved babaziwa kanjalo ngaleso ihlolwe egunjini lokucwaninga esibhedlela. inqubo enjalo, nakuba into emnandi kakhulu, kodwa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukunquma ubunjalo lwegciwane kanye nokuzwela yayo ezithile kwama-antibiotic.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi kudingekile ukukhipha eminye izifo ezithile, njengabaphostoli isipatsholo noma ugcunsula - Ezimweni ezinjalo, ucwaningo kudingeka okwengeziwe.

Uma bursitis olukha phezulu kungatholakala ngesikhathi behlolwa, sitholakele izilonda ezijulile isebenzisa ezinye izindlela umsizi, ezifana MRI kanye-X-ray nokuhlolwa.

Ingabe bursitis esiyingozi? Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa bursitis izindlela olandelanayo

Izindlela zokwelapha ngaphandle ngokuyinhloko ixhomeke ekutheni uhlobo izici isifo. Ngokwesibonelo, ekwelapheni bursitis ehlombe kubangelwa umuntu elimele, sehliselwe yokwamukela amaphilisi ezinhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli Kunconywa ukuba zisebenze joint ethintekile, ice licindezele. Yiziphi ezinye izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa ukulwa nesifo esibizwa ngokuthi bursitis? Ukwelashwa - wamafutha nge izakhiwo eqeda ukuvuvukala, okwenza kungabi ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala kanye ububomvu.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, wokubhoboza ngokuhlanganyela, uzotshala ketshezi ngokweqile kuwo. Encwadini ukuvuvukala lokhutsele ezidingekayo izidakamizwa steroidal anti-inflammatory. Ngezinye izikhathi corticosteroids kuthiwa ijovwe ngqo igebe lwamalunga ekuzuzeni nomphumela esheshayo futhi esiphezulu.

Uma ukuhlolwa ukuqinisekisa ubukhona ukutheleleka, udinga ukwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane. Kaningi ngalo ingaphakathi lwamalunga amuncekela, akhishwa yilo okuqukethwe ubovu ke sihlanzwe izixazululo isinqandakuvunda nemithi elwa namagciwane iqondiswa.

Lapho ukuhlinzwa kuyadingeka?

Kwezinye izimo, akukho kokungenela kuhlinzwa lubaluleke. Ngokwesibonelo, zokwelapha ngokuvamile ihlangabezane esindayo ubovu bursitis we ngokuhlanganyela hip. Ukwelashwa kulokhu ukususa Bursa futhi uze uwaqede kwama-antibiotic.

Okunye okubonisa ukuhlinzwa kuwuhlobo ukuvuvukala ezingamahlalakhona. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-resection we Bursa abathintekayo. Ngokuvamile, emumva lo msebenzi ihlala izinsuku 10-14.

izindlela Ukwelashwa Folk

Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka ukuthi abantu ukwelashwa bursitis kungenzeka kuphela emva kokubonisana ngaphambi nge onguchwepheshe. Kubhekwe okugeza ewusizo nge decoction of zikaphayini izinaliti kanye Izigaxa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinyanga Folk ukuncoma iziguli ukulungiselela wamafutha esikhethekile amalunga omzimba. Hlanganisa eyodwa ingxenye Aloe juice, izingxenye ezimbili uju kanye izingxenye ezintathu-vodka. Faka isicelo esikhumbeni azungeze joint ethintekile, bopha iduku noma ithawula bese ubamba for 1-2 amahora. Kubhekwa awusizo futhi hayseed - okwesikhathi uqale kuwufanele phisa, sabe sifudumele (ngisho kushisa) umhluzi imanzise ibhandishi gauze futhi zisebenza amalunga omzimba ebuhlungu.

Kunoma ikuphi, akufanele sikhohlwe ukuthi kungenzeka lezo zinqubo esetshenziswa kuphela njengoba indlela asizayo ngaphezu ngaphezulu ukwelashwa ezivamile. Futhi-ke, ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kufanele kube nomkhawulo umzimba ukucindezeleka ku emalungeni.

yezinkinga kungenzeka

Yiqiniso, bursitis - isifo okudinga ukwelashwa okufanele. Lapho ukunakekelwa ngezokwelashwa ngaphandle isifo ngokushesha kuba amahlala khona, okuyinto ukuqeda nzima nakakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, acute ukuvuvukala ezithathelwanayo kungaholela izicubu zomzimba ezithambile ezakhelene yakha phlegmon.

Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, bursitis ezingamahlalakhona kuholela ekwakhekeni ukuvuvukala umkhawulo ukuhamba amalunga omzimba. Ukunqotshwa onyaweni kwezicubu ngokuhlanganyela njalo kuholela ekwakhekeni esithendeni iqhubezela.