Siyini isifo Pemphigus?

isifo Pemphigus uhlobo dermatitis, esibonakala by ukubukeka esikhumbeni futhi nolwelwesi lwamafinyila Bubbles ezincane. Okwamanje, izazi ukuhlukanisa izinhlobo kunemibandela eziningana yalesi sifo, okungukuthi, inhlamba, osanda kuzalwa ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye efanele. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa izimpawu eziyinhloko nobuntu ngalokhu kugula, kanye cabanga ngezindlela main yokuphatha kulo.

izimpawu

• Pemphigus vulgaris. Lesi sifo kwenzeka ikakhulukazi ngesimo oyingozi. Kulokhu, Bubbles zenzeka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we iyiphi indawo emlonyeni nasemphinjeni kanye nezitho zangasese. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, baqala ayovulwa, nazo kanye endaweni yabo akhiwa izilonda ezincane silume. Ngokuvamile iziguli esekhala nobunzima nokuhlafuna ukudla. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile kuba ngokoqobo endaweni yazo yakuqala yenkonzo ophuzi izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka uqweqwe, emva ukunyamalala okuyinto esikhumbeni kukhona iminonjana ebonakalayo.
• Pemphigus isifo igciwane, ngokuvamile kutholakala izingane ezincane kuze kube iminyaka engu-10. Kulokhu, owenziwe waba owasendaweni anamabhamuza izinyawo, umthondo, izibunu, futhi emlonyeni. Ngokuvamile izingane lokushisa lomzimba liyaphuma, baqala senqabe ukudla.
• Izifo pemphigus izinsana ububonisa cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba ukubukeka imvuthu ekukhanyeni noma emavikini ekucala ezimbili. On isikhumba kancane reddened wengane kwasekuqaleni, sekuqala ukuvela Bubbles ngokuqukethwe serous. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ukuthuthukiswa isifo kwenzeka ngokushesha. Ngakho, ngokoqobo ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa Bubbles anda ivolumu evulekile. Uma endaweni yabo kukhona izilonda ezincane ukuthi yena, embozwe ubovu soma. Kulokhu, isifo pemphigus kuzibonakalisa njengoba ukwanda elincane e lokushisa lomzimba, futhi izimpawu ubuthi.

ukuhlola

Ngesikhathi izimpawu zokuqala ke watusa ngokushesha uthintane onguchwepheshe. Udokotela yena, ngempela edingekayo ukuze unike kuhlolwe ngamehlo futhi athathe isampula le-uketshezi ibhamuza. Kuphela ngemva kwalokho sizokwazi ukusungula uhlobo oluthile lesi sifo, kanye nokuziphatha yokwelapha ngabanye.

ukwelashwa

Isifo sesikhumba pemphigus kungenazo lula, ngokusho kongoti, imithi yokwelashwa. Njengoba ojwayelekile, sisebenzise ngemithamo eningi kakhulu corticosteroids (isib, imithi "Prednizol" "Dexamethasone"). Ukunciphisa Isikali zomuthi kungenzeka kuphela kuphela ngemva Bubbles entsha ngeke usaba zimiswe. Esikhathini engekho kahle le ndlela inikwe okuthiwa "plasmapheresis", nezinye izindlela estrakorporalnoy hemocorrection. Ezinganeni, isifo esibangelwa igciwane, njengoba umthetho, akudingi ukuphathwa ngendlela ekhethekile. Ngokuvamile, izimpawu eziyinhloko eyayise-ngesonto. Kwezinye izimo, nodokotela bezingane ebekiwe izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala (isibonelo, kusho "ibuprofen").