I-Mockingbird inyoni enethalente

I-mockingbird eminingi evezwayo iyinyoni eyingqayizivele. Igama layo lalingenxa yokukwazi ukulingisa amazwi azo zonke izilwane, izinyoni ngisho nabantu.

Omunye umlimi watjela ukuthi i-mockingbird yayifinyelela kanjani imfuyo yakhe. Le nyoni yakha isidleke emaphethelweni e-loach eduze komnyango wendlu. U-Clever ptaha washeshe wafunda ukugcoba njengenkukhu futhi wakulingisa kalula ukukhipha kwenkukhu elahlekile, okwaholela ekujabuliseni kwenkukhu. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, inyoni ehlekisayo yenza enye umsindo: ikhwelo. Ngomshuwalense onjalo, umlimi uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi inja yokuhamba ngaphandle kwepulazi. Ezwa ucingo lomnikazi, inja yajabula ngokugijima ukuyofuna umnikazi, ngaleso sikhathi nendlu ayengekho. Okuqhubekayo - okuningi. NgoMashi wasondela, futhi iningi le-mockingbird (inyoni, okubonakala sengathi linomdlalo) laqala ukukhiqiza imisindo yekati elinothando nelangazelela. Wonke amakati asendaweni aphendule ngokuzwakalayo, kodwa isikhathi eside abakwazanga ukuqonda ukuthi umama wabo othandweni wayebize kuphi, nalapho efihle khona.

I-Mockingbird inyoni enethalente

Ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi i-mockingbird yiyona ingoma enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Ingoma yakhe, ukungahlambuluki, ukucula kuyamnandi kakhulu: izinyathelo zesigqi, kufaka phakathi amathoni angama-6, zingathululela ihora. I-Mockingbird ihlabelela kakhulu kangangokuthi ukucula kwakhe kuvame ukuphutha ngenxa yomsindo wonke wamazwi. Ochwepheshe kuphela abangakwazi ukuqonda ngokushesha ukuthi i-mockingbird kuphela ihlabelela.

I-bird-mockingbird, isithombe sayo esinikezwe kulesi sihloko, futhi silingisa kangcono kunabo bonke abafowabo. Ngesikhathi ababukeli bezwa ukuthi ngemizuzu eyishumi i-mockingbird yakhiqiza ukucula kwezinyoni ezingu-32. Ngokuphelele, ukuphinda kwe-"average" mockingbird kungamaculo angama-200. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ama-mockingbirds ahlala ngokugcwele ekuthunjweni, futhi "i-repertoire" yabo iba yimbi kakhulu. Abantu abaziwayo abakwazi ukugunda, lapho futhi bafanise imisindo yomswakama wezinwele osebenzayo kanye nomxube.

Ubani ummangazane?

Le nyoni ifakiwe emndenini wezidlule. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo: liqhuma ema-arcs amancane futhi ngenkathi kufakwa, lembula umsila ngendlela efana ngayo ne-chiffchaff. Futhi emhlabathini ugijima ngokuqondile njenge-thrush. Kuvela ukuthi ngisho nokunyakaza kwenkokhelo ye-mockingbird nezinye izinyoni. I-Mockingbird inobungane futhi inonya ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lezi zinyoni zomndeni wepasine zingasondeza izindlu nezindawo eziseduze, ezihlanjululeni izihlabathi kanye nasemahlathini emifula emasimini. Ngezinye izikhathi izinyoni zihlala ehlathini. I-mockingbird enobudlova iba nokufika kwezinkukhu. Ngalesi sikhathi uhlasela wonke umuntu (ngisho nomuntu) ozama ukusondela esidlekeni sakhe ehlanjwe kusuka emagqabeni namaqabunga, ahlanganiswe izindwangu ezithambile (utholaphi?). Lezi zinyoni ezincane ezimhlophe ezinesibhakabhaka esimhlophe nesibhakabhaka esimnyama, ezinamathele kakhulu ziyingozi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa, nakuba zingakhula ngaphezu kwamamentimitha angu-25.

Iphi i-mockingbird ehlala kuphi?

Ama-mockingbirds angamaMelika aseMelika, asakazwa esuka eCanada aya eMexico naseCaribbean, kodwa izinyoni eziningi zithanda izindawo eziphakathi kweFlorida neTexas. Lezi zithi, kanye no-Mississippi no-Arkansas, zicabangela umculi njengomcebo wabo kazwelonke. Ngisho nama-lullabies anikezelwe kubo. Umndeni wama-mockingbirds unezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-12 "izihlobo": i-brospine, eshisayo, i-Bahamian, i-Patagonian, njll. Abaningi "abanethalente" babo yi-mockingbird eminingi evezwayo, okukhulunywe ngayo kule ngxenye.