I-Hysteroscopy: ukubuyekezwa, imiphumela, izinkomba

Namuhla, kaningi emithanjweni yokubeletha, i-hysteroscopy yenziwa, ukubuyekezwa kwabesifazane mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okuhle kakhulu. Udlula ekuqasheni ukuxilongwa ekuhlinzekeni okuhlinzayo uma kunesidingo.

Ngesikhathi se-hysteroscopy, umgodi wesibeletho uhlolwe ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yalolu hlelo, lezi zifo ezilandelayo zingatholakala:

• I-Adenomyosis (endometriosis yesibeletho) ;
• I-Synechia (fusion);
• I-hyperplasia nama-polyps we-endometrium;
• I-Myoma yesibeletho.

Izikhombisi ze-hysteroscopy zisolakala ukuthi zikhona lezi zifo, ukukhulelwa kwesisu, ukungabi namandla, imizamo eminingi engafanele ye-IVF. Nakuba lokhu kubhekwa kubhekwa njengokulula, noma kunjalo, isiguli kufanele sihlolwe ngaphambi kwakhe.

Uhlu lwezifundo ezidingekayo ngaphambi kwe-hysteroscopy:

• I-FLU;
• I-ultrasound ye-gynecological;
• Ama-smears e-cytology nase-flora;
• Ukubonisana kwe-therapist;
• ECG;
• Ukunqunywa kwe-Rh factor neqembu legazi;
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-syphilis, i-HIV, i-hepatitis;
• I-coagulogram (i-clotting assay);
• I-Biochemistry;
• Ukuhlaziywa komtholampilo we-urine negazi.

Awukwazi ukwenza lokhu ukuhlukumeza kumacala alandelayo:

• Ukukhulelwa;
• Ukuphuma kwegazi okuvela emzimbeni omkhulu (ngaphandle-isidingo sokuthola umthombo wayo);
• Inqubo yokuvuvukala emkhakheni wezocansi;
• Izifo ezijwayelekile ezithathelwanayo (umkhuhlane, i-pneumonia).

I-Hysteroscopy, imiphumela eyenzekayo kuphela ku-1% wamacala, kuthathwa njengokusebenza komzimba okhululekile nokuphephile. Abesifazane abaningi bayesaba kakhulu futhi bakhathazekile ngakho uma emiswa kubo. Bese bathi bayesaba ngokuphelele ize.

Iyenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia e-intravenous. Isiguli sishiya ngokuphelele kuye ngamahora amabili futhi singaya ekhaya. Ikhefu lokugula linikezwa izinsuku ezimbili.

Ngemuva kokuxhaphazwa kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ama-spasms azwa futhi aphuma ngegazi. Lokhu kungahlala ezinsukwini ezingu-10. Lapho ubuhlungu obukhulu, umkhuhlane, ukuphuma okukhulu, kufanele uxoxe nodokotela.

I-hysteroscopy yokuxilonga idinga ukuyeka ukuzibandakanya kwezocansi izinsuku ezimbalwa emva kwayo, futhi uma kukhona ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, isikhathi senyuke sibe amasonto amathathu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngalesi sikhathi, kubalulekile ukukhipha ukuvivinya umzimba kanye nezinqubo ezishisayo.

I-Hysteroscopy, ukubuyekezwa kwayo okuhle kuphela, ihlala cishe ingxenye yehora. Isiguli silele futhi sivuka ekamelweni lokusebenza. Khona-ke ku-gurney uthathwa ewadi, lapho ehlala khona amahora amaningana.

Ngokushesha ngemva kokuxhaphaza, ukuphuma kwegazi kungaba namandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi unamathisele i-gasket enkulu emadwaleni kusengaphambili. Kufanele uthathe amaswidi, i-bathrobe, i-T-shirt, ilineni lokulala, i-diaper. Qinisekisa ukuthatha into yokuphuza nokudla.

Kubalulekile ukufunda noma ukuthola ngokuhlaziya. Ezibhedlela eziningi zenziwa ngosuku olulodwa ngaphambi kokusebenza, okuyinto elula kakhulu.

Izinkinga azivamile, kepha kusenzeka. Ngesikhathi sokuhlukunyezwa, udokotela angalimaza isisu noma umsele wesibeletho, ngezinye izikhathi kukhona nemiphumela emibi evela ku-anesthesia, ukutheleleka, ukuphuma kwegazi okukhulu.

I-hysteroscopy, ehle kakhulu ekubuyekezweni kweziguli, iyindlela ehle kakhulu yokuphulukisa okulula. Iqiniso liwukuthi lokhu okugcina kwenziwa ngokungaqondakali, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuthi imiphumela emibi ingaphansi futhi ukusebenza kahle kuncane.

Namhlanje, ukukhipha isisu kukhishwa ngosizo lwe-hysteroscopy. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwalo kusiza ukuthola umthombo wegazi elibi kakhulu, elingasindisa umzimba wesifazane.

Ngakho-ke, i-hysteroscopy, mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izibuyekezo ezinhle, namuhla ezidinga ukuphathwa kabi kwegazi. Iziguli zikhathazeka kakhulu uma zenza okokuqala. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kwe-hysteroscopy, bayaqaphela ukuthi ukwesaba kwabo kwakuyize. Lolu cwaningo alubuhlungu, lunolwazi futhi alukho imiphumela embi.