I Baidar pass esangweni

Baidar Gates - Dlula ezintabeni, edabula esiteji main eCrimea. Ngalo, ungakwazi ushiye esigodini, okuthiwa YaseCrimea Switzerland, futhi uthole ogwini Ningizimu kule nhlonhlo.

ekudalweni

Baidar Gates - iphuzu lapho kukhona eduze komgwaqo semoto Yalta - lakhiwa iminyaka engamashumi amane 1837-1848. Umqalisi sokudalwa walo wawenziwe uhulumeni Jikelele Mikhail Vorontsov, owayengamele ngenkathi Novorossiysk Territory.

On the Pass lwasendaweni isikhumbuzo eliyingqayizivele yezakhiwo Baidar Gates, ogama umlando ngempela ezithakazelisayo. It zazenzile 1848. Le phrojekthi sidalwe wezakhiwo Karlom Eshlimanom. Baidar esangweni eyakhelwe, ngokuhlanganyela usuku ukuvulwa isikhathi sokuphela lomsebenzi wokwakha emgwaqweni osuka Yalta ukuze Sevastopol. Futhi umphumela ubuyilindele ngempela okulindele.

isakhiwo

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, le nto kwaba omunye ezikhangayo ngazo uqobo izivakashi Yalta.

Baidar Amasango ngifane kuvulandi omkhulu, okuyizinto izingxenye ebalulekile amabhlogo. The main yokwakha abakhethiwe ngabo evame kakhulu kule limestone ndawo.

Cornice Gate eyinkimbinkimbi isakhiwo sabo. Kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kuvulandi sizungezwe amatafula elingunxande, izakhiwo ukwaziswa okufanayo. By the way, ngiyabonga kubo uhlobo zakudala kwezakhiwo atholwe monumentality. Tumba has isikhala kwesokudla nendawo ethize 30 square metres.

Ungajabulela ezungezile kusuka ezisekelweni ezimbili wokubuka, ukukhuphuka kubo kuze Propileyah phezulu - wena kuzodlula ezinhle indiza kwezitebhisi ezifihlekile. buka Beautiful, esinikela izivakashi zalo Baidar esangweni. Foros neSonto emzaneni, kanye esigodini wendawo kuphambi, lathumba umcabango kanye ubuhle bayo. Lena i-panorama grand - kancane lapho ungakwazi mbeni ubukhazikhazi ezinjalo.

lapho ukuze uhlale

Esikhathini esiyiminyaka kuze kube 1917, kwalandela yokuvuselela 1920-1930, kwakukhona ehhotela ezimbili kunalokho bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi. Eyokuqala ohlangothini lwesobunxele wesango, kanti eyesibili - ngemuva nje kubo. Eduze ungathola esiteshini mail, lapho igumbi ekhethekile ukuthwala abantu bedlula isikhashana. Ngubani kudingeka bachithe ebusuku kusayithi sinyamalale, futhi ihhotela alusekho.

Kodwa, Baidar Amasango yena abe eduze ethandwa yokudlela eziyinkimbinkimbi "Hut", lapho ungaba ukudla okwehl 'esiphundu, ngemva nithokozisa izidingo zakho ngenxa yobuhle nokusikwa yobuchopho.

umgwaqo

Ukuze udlulisele Baidar Amasango engafinyelelwa uma ulandela Celebi phakathi kwezintaba futhi Chu-Bair, obude kuyinto ngokulandelana 647 futhi 705 metres esempumalanga. kakhulu Iphuzu has a ukuphakama 503 metres, kusukela kolwandle.

Ukubheka ezisekelweni vula amehlo izivakashi indawo enhle. Ezikhathini zasendulo-pilgrim ngokuvamile ukwenza izitobhi emahhotela wendawo kanye indlela ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukuthola ezikude impela, futhi ukuya kule Yalta indawo uhlezi babe ncamashi Baidar esangweni.

Indlela ukuphuma Sevastopol kuya pass abadumile entabeni, futhi manje abaningi abawazi. Emgwaqweni omkhulu ukuze Yalta, kubalulekile ukuba uqhubekele Vorontsov umgwaqo kusukela isakhiwo sesonto ukuvuswa kukaKristu. Khona-ke nje kufanele uvuke.

Uma wenza kanjalo lolu hambo, nakanjani ufuna ukudla abanye chebureks lendawo "indlu" abadumile. Ehlobo khona zingathengwa izinto eziyizikhumbuzo. Have yezandla ngokhuni netshe, iqoqo amafutha abalulekile, izincwadi ezithakazelisayo, namakarada amahle ethakazelisa kakhulu.

ubuhle emangalisa

Iyindawo besithunzi angabhekwa iparele eliyigugu YaseCrimea Izintaba, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kube manje akuyona liphezulu kakhulu. Nokho, ngeke kubhekwe umbandela ebaluleke kakhulu kokuhlaziywa ezikhangayo. ebaluleke kakhulu kangakanani injabulo yobuhle, oyithola nge kokuba enyukele pass.

Abantu abaningi beze ukubheka ngokwabo esangweni. Ephepheni, le ndlela engakaze Nokho njengenkondlo ebonisa lesikhumbuzo, lathumela, njengoba sengike lapha enjalo kunzima ukukwamukela. Phela, kubonakala lapha, ukutuswa ejulile.

Okwavelela ebaluleke kakhulu kusakhiwo kungenziwa ngokuthi, okuvumela kwangijabulisa ukufinyelela imiphefumulo yalabo abeza lapha uphumule emphemeni observation.

Standing eduze kocingo, ungakwazi sengathi umhlaba ilele kusukela ngaphansi kwezinyawo zawo, futhi ngeke ikwazi ukuma emoyeni ibuye emoyeni, ubuka eceleni. Konke lokhu kungenxa engamamitha, umoya, kanye namathafa emangalisa eCrimea.

Ukubaluleka amasu ka

Ngaphambili, esangweni yavalwa lapho ubumnyama wasibekela umhlaba, noma isimo sezulu esibi. Khona futhi ekhulwini le-19 kwaba inkunzi ngempela ukuthi uchinyali abathanda imali lula emigwaqweni. Bambalwa abantu ufuna ukubonana nabo, kangangokuba isithiyo esinjalo iseduze kakhulu.

Le nto kwaba osendaweni ezibalulekile futhi ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili. In autumn 1941 ihlukane ka umngcele onogada, elaliholwa Terlecki, emini khona yayiqhutshelwa amasosha undlovukayiphikiswa. Ngakho amabutho iRed Army bakwazi ukuya Sevastopol. Futhi labo baqaphi ukuthi ngasinda bajoyine eziqhelelene engabandlululi, kodwa umyalo yawela isiboshwa amaNazi wadutshulwa.

Terlecki kwaba isosha oluvelele, behlonipha kabani edolobhaneni wamisa lesikhumbuzo ukuze Foros. I abahlali German njengoba abavuthiwe uhlelo phansi esangweni. Ngenhlanhla, ngasizathu simbe leli cala akazange afike.

Manje ezikhangayo wendawo kungathuthukisa izingqondo izivakashi imigomo zamasiko nezomlando. Kukhona amacala amaningi. Uma lapha, ungaziqhenya ingxenye isikhathi lebukhosi izigodlo zalo enhle mansions amahle.