Hurts esiswini? Umdlavuza njengoba izinkinga ezazingase lokhu

Ngemva kweminyaka eyi-50, abantu ngokuvamile bakhononda ngokuthi esiswini yabo libuhlungu. Umdlavuza kungenzeka imbangela. Njengoba odokotela, lesi sifo ngokuvamile kwenzeka abantu abadala. On isu ukwelashwa kuthikameze idatha ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi esigabeni umdlavuza kapopopo, izimpawu, izifo concomitant, lesiguli ubudala, usayizi nendawo t lwesimila. D.

izimbangela

Kaningi odokotela abakwazi ubalula ukuthi kungani washaywa amathumbu. Umdlavuza kungaba umphumela kokubili olulodwa futhi inhlanganisela izinto eziningi. Izinto eyingozi empilweni futhi kungabangela ukuvela kwalesi hlobo lomdlavuza yilezi:

• izifo wokugaya ukudla ngokuvamile, futhi ikakhulukazi emathunjini. Lena ngokuyinhloko yisishiso emathunjini odongeni, izilonda emathunjini, isifo Crohn.
• Amandla. Ikakhulukazi yingozi ukudla okunamafutha kanye nezivimbelakuvunda.
• Ubudala. Ngokwezibalo, 9 kweziyi-10 abantu umdlavuza wamathumbu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50.
• Ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela.
• A yokuphila umzimba, okuholela yokujama tsi ukudla kanye ukuvutshelwa yayo.
• yofuzo.
• Ukukhuluphala.
• Polyp kanye adenomas.
• Utshwala.

izimpawu

Kuye umnyango lapho emathunjini lilimele, umdlavuza kungase owabonakaliswa izimpawu ezihlukahlukene. Esikhathini kusaqalwa isifo akuvamile kwenza ngokwayo wazizwa. Izimpawu zokuqala ngokuvamile iziguli waqaphela, yilezi:

• igazi sezinyawo (kungaba ifomu esicashile, okungukuthi ongabonakali ngokubukeka, kodwa ukutholwa ukuhlaziywa fecal);
• isicanucanu;
• ukuhlanza;
• uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa,
• isiyezi;
• nokubhamuka;
• umkhuhlane;
• umkhuhlane;
• anaemia;
• ukungakuthandi ukudla ;
• kuluthuntubeze udosi ubuhlungu besisu (cishe u-90% amacala);
• nomlomo owomile;
• ukuvuvukala.

Ngaphezu lezi zimpawu zingase zibe khona ezinye, ngoba Oncology emathunjini Decommissioning hhayi isitho esisodwa nje, kodwa futhi kulimaze lonke uhlelo komzimba. Yingakho angase sifo ephelezelwa i-jaundice, ikhanda, izinhlungu esifubeni, ukungakhululeki, ngisho Ukukhwehlela.

ukuhlola

izikhalazo nesineke, ukuvumela udokotela ukuhlola isimo bese babela izindlela ezidingekayo zokuxilonga. Okokuqala, isiguli kufanele ukuhlolwa igazi for Cea (antigen akhiqizwa isimila) kanye fecal igazi. Sigmoidoscopy kuvumela kahle ngokuhlola amathumbu. Umdlavuza kungatholakala by fibrocolonoscopy, usebenzisa okuyinto, ukuthatha amasampula izicubu for ukuhlaziya njengoba neoplasms. Susa ama-polyp futhi ukuxilonga izifo sibonga kungenzeka colonoscopy. Empeleni, kuze kube manje, indlela zokuxilonga isetshenziswa kaningi.

Indlela yokunqoba?

Wokwelapha isifo somdlavuza colorectal uqhutshwa ikakhulu surgically. Kuyinto ngempumelelo kakhulu. imithi yesimanje kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ukuqhuba eyohlinzwa kusaqalwa kokusebenzisa Endoscopy, futhi ingaphakathi lesisu is hhayi ukusika. Ukuphumelela ukwelashwa kulokhu 97%. Uma umzimba amazed ngaphezulu zisuswe futhi isimila uqobo, kanye ezungezile enempilo kwezicubu lymph eseduze ISIZINDA. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelapha lesi sifo futhi esetshenziswa ngemisebe nangamakhemikhali.