FSH: izinga kwabesifazane. Nciphisa futhi ukwandisa ezingeni hormone follicle-inkanuko

Bonke abesifazane emzimbeni kukhona ushintsho ezinye hormone lonke umjikelezo. Ngesigamu zayo zokuqala ubuswa i-estrogen, kanti eyesibili - progesterone. Futhi, kukhona ama-hormone okuthiwa follicle Ugqozi luteinizing. Eyokuqala wabo inomthwalo wokuthuthukisa kanye nokuvuthwa of follicle e ezikhiqiza amaqanda. Eyesibili ulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda.

FSH

Follicle inkanuko hormone ekhiqizwa yi-ndlala pituitary elise ubuchopho. Uma zehluke Imiphumela evamile emzimbeni yabesifazane iqala ukungalingani hormone, okuyinto has a ezihlukahlukene nemiphumela ebuhlungu.

Kufanele bathi ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone kwabesifazane kuyahlukahluka lonke umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Inani kwakho kuncike yobudala yowesifazane. Ukuyeka ezingeni hormone follicle-inkanuko kwenzeka ngesikhathi nge-ovulation.

okukhipha

Zonke umthwalo ukuguqulwa kanye ukukhethwa follicle inkanuko i-hormone egazini incurs GnRH hypothalamic. FSH egazini uyaphuma njalo ngemva kwamahora amabili, kanye lemali ngalesi sikhathi uyakhula izikhathi eziningana. Ukukhetha Ngokusobala FSH sithatha imizuzu engu-15. Owesifazane nhlobo indlela lokhu azizwa kwekhabhoni. Emzimbeni, akunakwenzeka ukuba uzizwe. Nakuba, uma uthanda, kukhona indlela ukulandelela inqubo yocwaningo lwezempilo.

ukuhlolwa kwegazi

Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuzibonakalisa hormone ukungalingani noma nezinye izikhalazo udokotela zesifazane esabela ukuhlolwa igazi ukuthola inani ukukhiqizwa kwama-hormone.

Ngaphambi ukulethwa igazi kumelwe sihlale sizolile, kusukela kunoma iyiphi injabulo kungathinta imiphumela yocwaningo. Ngokushesha ngaphambi igazi amasampuli akunakwenzeka ukuba ngibheme futhi kungcono ukuba angadli. Qasha ukuhlaziywa ezinsukwini 5-6 of umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

yi

Ngemva cwaningo kunqunywa inani FSH. abesifazane Jwayelekile zokhahlamba kusuka 2,45 kuya 9,45 IU / ml. Ngemva nge-ovulation, leli banga siyahluka kakhulu futhi zokhahlamba kusuka 0.01 kuya 6.4 IU / ml. Kodwa, naphezu idatha ethile, ukuhlaziywa esigabeni lomjikelezo wesibili kuyadukisa.

Ngo amantombazane ngaphambi ukuthomba eyaziwa lemali kwale hormone egazini, kuba ngaphakathi kobubanzi kusuka 0.11 kuya 1.6 IU / ml.

Ngesikhathi lapho owesifazane ongena menopause eyaziwa FSH. abesifazane Jwayelekile ngalesi sikhathi ungaphakathi uhla kusuka 19.3 kuya 100,6 IU / ml.

ubufakazi

Abesifazane abaningi abazi ukuthi ezinqunyiwe ukuhlaziya igazi hormone. Kunezizathu eziningana lokuthi udokotela uye belulekwa ukuba ibhekane uphenyo ukuze kutholakale izinga ka FSH:

• iziyaluyalu kwama-hormone: i-endometriosis, polycystic.
• Ukungabi nge-ovulation for imijikelezo ezithile zilandelana.
• Ukungabi bikho esikhathini amenorrhea.
• izisu njalo noma ukuphuphuma kwezisu.
• ukuthomba engalungile. ukubambezeleka yakhe noma ukuhlaselwa kwesikhathi.
• Okubukwa yomzimba ukwelapha i-hormone.

Lapho kwenziwe ukuhlaziya kudingekile, FSH (kuyinsakavukela besifazane asikwazi waphawula) kancane zingaguqulwa kwelinye direction noma kwenye. Ukhuluma ngokunqotshwa kokuba isifo.

FSH ephakeme kunaleyo abesifazane evamile

izinkomba Ukwandiswa FSH kungahle kubangelwe yezizathu eziningana, kuhlanganise:

• Hypogonadism. Lesi sifo angayizuza noma azalwa nako.
• A ezihlukahlukene izimila wesibeletho.
• Iyatholakala pituitary adenoma.
• Ukungabikho esisodwa noma zombili esibelethweni.
• Ukuthuthukisa seminoma.
• Ukunciphisa inani amaqanda noma ukwehluleka wesibeletho.
• Ukunqamuka kokuya.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone athile.

FSH lingaphansi kunalokhu okujwayelekile kwabesifazane

Ngokunciphisa ezingeni i-hormone kungalindeleka lezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• Ukukhuluphala noma ye-anorexia.
• Ubuthi.
• Ukuthuthukisa amenorrhea.
• Amazinga aphezulu prolactin.
• hypogonadism Hypogonadotropic.
• Syndromes Sheehan futhi Danny-Morthal.
• Polycystic.
• Ukusetshenziswa ejenti ezithile hormone.

Izimpawu sokuhlukumeza okungenzeka follicle inkanuko amazinga ama-hormone

Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokuvumelana imiphumela yocwaningo ngesilinganiso FSH e abesifazane bakwazi ukukhonjwa. Noma yimuphi ngeziphambeko anezici ezithile:

• nge-ovulation sifo.
• Olungaphelele ukugeleza kokuya esikhathini noma ukopha.
• ukungakwazi isikhathi eside ukuthini ukukhulelwa.
• Yoma we umthondo noma amabele.

Ephambi kwezinduna okukodwa noma ngaphezulu izimpawu ngenhla kufanele ubonane nodokotela ukuze ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele.

Isilinganiso FSH futhi LH

Ekulethweni yokuhlaziya ukunquma inani FSH ezidingekayo cabanga namazinga LH, kusukela lezi zinto ayahambelana. Akukona Akunangqondo ukufunda cishe sizophela ngolunye hormone. Ikakhulukazi imijikelezo oluhlukile lwenombolo zabo zingahluka.

Futhi, ubulili bubuhle, ukukhathazeka ngempilo yakho, udinga ukuba siqonde incazelo kwemiqondo efana LH, FSH, "i-hormone", lo "kuyinsakavukela". Abesifazane kufanele obhekene impilo yabo nokuzinakekela wena uqobo.

isiphetho

Uma kukhona izikhalazo izinkinga gynecological noma iyiphi ne uhlelo zokuzala, qiniseka kudokotela futhi uthathe kubo bonke ukuhlolwa eliyifa lawo.

Buza udokotela wakho mayelana umqondo ezifana FSH (hormone). Norma abesifazane ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele kugujwe. Uma amazinga ama-hormone iyahluka kwenye it, wayesezibeka oda. Lokhu kufezwa ngokuthatha ejenti ezithile hormone.

Nakekela impilo yakho. Esikhathini esizayo, uma ungenayo izingane, ibhalansi evamile yama-hormone ukukunika ithuba esizicabangelayo, baphathe futhi ubelethe ingane ephile saka.