Esiswini Gastroscopy ngaphandle kokugwinya probe kungenzeka? Ukuhlola esiswini

Manje labetibambile esiswini gastroscopy ngaphandle kokugwinya ukuba kwenziwe uphenyo. Le nqubo zizokhanga yalezo ziguli ungafuni ukuzwa eningi kabi ngokuqondene ukusetshenziswa endoscopic imishini Ochwepheshe.

Ingabe isisu gastroscopy ngaphandle kokugwinya probe kungenzeka?

Isayensi yanamuhla nobuchwepheshe baye bavumela ngempela ukufeza neragelo phambili ngokuya ukuthuthukiswa imishini endoscopic. Njengamanje, kungaba kakade kwenziwe a gastroscopy esiswini ngaphandle kokugwinya ukuba kwenziwe uphenyo. Kumayelana isifundo besebenzisa capsule ekhethekile. Le nqubo uvele hhayi kudala. Esikhathini Russian Federation kakade seluqalile ukuzijayeza ngekhulu xxi. Okwamanje, kusenzima kakhulu kunabayeni ukuvama gastroscopy yayo abavamile Nokho, leli nani kancane kancane kwandisa.

Lokho okusezinhliziyweni ngesisekelo nezinqubo?

Kuze kube manje, ikhambi yale nkinga isebenzisa ikhamera ekhethekile eyenziwe ngesimo capsule. It has a usayizi elincane. Ngokuvamile, sikhuluma mayelana capsule Ubukhulu 10 * 30 * 10 mm. Lokhu videocapsule bakwazi ifotho nge imvamisa ngokwanele okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ukwethulwa microendoscopy isikhumba lesiguli is ethe njo inzwa ekhethekile, okuyinto wathola kanye nalo lonke ulwazi idluliselwa.

Izinzuzo amasu

Nge ngamunye odlulayo ngonyaka gastroscopy isisu ngaphandle kokugwinya probe kuba ethandwa kakhudlwana. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imihlangano inqubo enjalo kuhilela hhayi eningi kabi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela kuyinto enhle kunoma ngubani nge evelele kakhulu Gag reflex.

ukulinganiselwa

Ngaphezu izinzuzo ezisobala ukuhlolisisa esiswini ezifana it has bokwenza. Okokuqala sikhuluma izindleko kahle eliphezulu inqubo. Kuyinto izikhathi eziningana ephakeme ukwedlula kwentengo version zakudala gastroscopy. Ngenxa yalokho, isiguli kuyodingeka bakhokhe kuze ruble 10 000. izindleko ezinjalo okusezingeni eliphezulu ngenxa nokusetshenziswa kule nqubo ye izinqubo ebizayo kanye namathuluzi ngokuyinhloko videocapsule. Ngisho noma esiswini wenziwa khona ngaphansi jikelele izinzwa gastroscopy, intengo salo ruble mayelana 7000. Ngakho mina videocapsule ukwazi ukukhokhela hhayi wonke umuntu.

Okuningi kusimo enkulu, okuyinto has a luhlolo ezifanayo esiswini, lokuthi emhlanganweni akunakwenzeka ukwenza biopsy. Ngeke ize isebenze njengoba sihlolisise isayithi pathologically ukushintshwa.

Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi iziguli classical gastroscopy ukususa izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba polyp. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngenxa yokuthi idatha imfundo kukhona impahla ebulalayo. Ngeshwa, uma usebenzisa videocapsule akunakwenzeka.

Lapho ungenza gastroscopy

Le nqubo kuba lalivamile. Kunenkolelo e lenqwaba izikhungo ezehlukene zempilo kanye nezibhedlela. Lokhu kungenxa nokudlanga ukufuneka kakhulu le nqubo. Ngo izibhedlela eziningi, kanye version zakudala, futhi wenza gastroscopy esiswini ngaphansi izinzwa jikelele. Intengo inqubo enjalo kuqhathaniswa high, kodwa ubuhlungu umuntu kubonakale ezincane.

Kepha videokapsulnoy gastroscopy, manje ukuthola isikhungo lapho ucwaningo ukusetshenziswa esiswini yaleli su ezintsha, ngisho simple. Ivame ukutholakala kwenziwe izikhungo ezinkulu lesifunda, okuyinto, ngaphezu wezokwelapha, futhi bazibandakanya emsebenzini owodwa owenziwe ucwaningo olwengeziwe.

Lapho kubalulekile ukuba kudlule gastroscopy?

Eqinisweni, ubufakazi ucwaningo ezifana miningi. Okokuqala, sikhuluma izimo lapho isiguli ubuhlungu ophikelelayo ku epigastric. Kuleso simo, uma ukushuba mizwa siphakeme ngokwanele, noma isiguli izimpawu ukopha zangaphakathi, enze inqubo kudingeka engaphezulu.

Yenza gastroscopy, futhi esimweni lapho kuthathwa izinyathelo ezifanele ukuze ukucinga Oncology. Sidinga le nqubo ngisho nalapho isiguli nokuntuleka isisindo emzimbeni.

Mayelana izinkomba eziphuthumayo

Kuleso simo, uma udokotela umsolwa yangaphakathi ukopha isiguli sakhe, kuzakuba khona gastroscopy. Kuhlatiya kuleli cala kumele abonise amazinga aphansi abomvu egazi ashaye futhi athwala umoya-mpilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esikalini nedatha emtholampilo. In iziguli yangaphakathi ukopha esiswini kunzima (imvelo yezokwelapha, ubizwa ngokuthi "doskoobraznym"), futhi isikhumba okhanyayo.

Lapho ubuhlungu besisu qiniseka sinake umbala indle excreted ngesikhathi sokuzikhulula. Uma abamnyama, kanti ngaphambi kwalokho umuntu enganamukeli namalahle isebenze, khona-ke kumelwe uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngokushesha ukuhlolwa. Futhi kulokhu, kungenzeka ukuba gastroscopy kwenziwe.

Ubani Ngingxhumana?

Ngaphambili kokuthi ubhalisele inqubo efana gastroscopy, kungcono ubonane onguchwepheshe. Okokuqala uyozama lokwenza ukuxilongwa esekelwe idatha emitholampilo laboratory. Ngemva kwalokho, uma kungatholakali ngokushesha ukuthi uphethwe olunemininingwane ethe xaxa kuyadingeka, isiguli, kanye nodokotela wakho ukuxoxa izindlela ezihlukahlukene ngemibuzo esiswini bese ukhetha ezifanele kakhulu kule ndaba.

Uma ungatholi ukuhlola esiswini sakho?

Okwamanje, inani Izimo azokuqhubela gastroscopy akuyona omkhulu njengoNkulunkulu kwakuseyimpi ngempela muva nje. Iqiniso lokuthi imishini yobuchwepheshe izikhungo zezempilo kanye nezibhedlela iye yathuthuka kakhulu kule minyaka yamuva. Lezinsimbi esetshenziswa iphenya ezicashile.

Kuze kube manje, Izimo for Endoscopy kukhona zonke izinhlobo ukuvimbela elingenhla ipheshana wokugaya ukudla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, musa ukwenza inqubo ezimweni lapho isiguli ngisesimweni esibucayi.

Kuphethe i gastroscopy futhi ayifakiwe uma isiguli sine-nezifo ezinjengesifo hemophilia. Le nqubo elandelayo kulesi simo is contraindicated ngenxa ingozi eliphezulu traumatizing ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we isisu kanye nokuthuthukiswa kunzima ukulawula ukopha. Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, musa afeze isifundo esinjalo futhi ngomphimbo varicose emithanjeni.

Ukulungiselela gastroscopy

Ukuze le nqubo iye yalungiselela Uchwepheshe isamba elanele ulwazi oluwusizo, kubalulekile ukulungiselela kahle. Kwasekuqaleni, ephethe gastroscopy kudinga ukuthi esiswini ngesikhathi isifundo lalingenalutho. Kungenjalo, endoscopist kungavumi ukuba umane nje cabanga wonke mucosa. Ukuze wenze kanjalo, ukulahla ukudla kusihlwa ngosuku ngaphambi inqubo. Ekuseni akunakwenzeka kuphela ukudla, kodwa futhi ukuba adle izidakamizwa futhi baphuze.

Kubalulekile futhi nesokulungiselela ngokwengqondo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, isiguli kufanele ngokwanele wachaza ukuthi kungani ecaleni lakhe ngokuziphatha lolucwaningo kuyadingeka. Abaningi, ngemva kokuzwa mayelana nendlela ukwenza gastroscopy, unquma ziwushiye. Isiguli ngaphambi inhlolovo kungcono hhayi ukukhuluma nabangani, futhi udokotela. Ngeke ongaphika ukuthi inqubo enjalo akuyona mnandi kakhulu. Kulokhu, lo dokotela uzokwazi ukwazisa isiguli ukuthi nokuqaliswa kwalo sizonikeza idatha ezidingekayo ukuze amise ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe futhi yena uyokhetha ukuba elashwe okunengqondo.

Indlela izingane gastroscopy?

Le ndlela yocwaningo isetshenziswa hhayi kuphela abadala kodwa futhi izingane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuqaliswa ukwenza inqubo enjalo e izingane akuyona ngokungafani kwenzekani nge abadala. Mhlawumbe umehluko eziphawuleka kakhulu wukuthi uphenyo kuyinto ubukhulu lincane kakhulu kunaleyo lesetjentiswa evamile. Njenganoma abadala, izingane ngokuvamile kudingeke ubhekane izinzwa umlomo ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iziguli ezincane ngokuvamile ahlupheke gastroscopy kalula kakhulu kunabantu abadala. Lokhu akusebenzi izingane kakhulu usemncane kakhulu. Ziyakwazi isifundo esinjalo ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngaphansi ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile.

Uyini biopsy ezithathwe ngesikhathi gastroscopy?

Omunye nemiphumela ethile engathandeki kuyinto fotokapsulnogo cwaningo yokuthi ngokuhamba umhlangano akunakwenzeka athathe isampula le-izicubu pathologically ezishintshwe. Ngakho odokotela abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa emsebenzini wabo endoscopes classical. Benza-ke okungagcini nje ukulungisa ikhamera izithakazelo kwesigaba udokotela we mucosa esiswini kanye esikhathini esizayo ngemvume lesiguli ukuthatha ngisho ingxenye encane yawo luhlolo histopathological.

Kuze kube manje, i-biopsy ngesikhathi gastroscopy wenziwa kaningi. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu videokapsulnaya inhlolovo indlela esiswini ihlangabezana izithiyo popularization yayo. Ngakho uma ngisho nangaphambi kokwenza gastroscopy kwenzeke ukuba abe zokugula nesineke ucishe sina, kubalulekile ukuba makudle the version zakudala ke.

Yini ingabe gastroscopy?

Ukufeza lo nenqubo ethile yokuthola isifo okuhloswe ngaso ukuhlola isimo mucosa esiswini womuntu.

Tholile ezivamile phakathi kokusebenzisa gastroscopy kuyinto esingamahlalakhona ukuvuvukala endaweni ethile mucosa esiswini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kolwelwesi eba abantu abaningi emhlabeni lapho zifinyelela eminyakeni engu-30. Ukunquma Inani busebenze emitholampilo ngokuthi ingozi yempilo likhulu kangakanani umsebenzi wayo kanye neqiniso lokuthi ukuba khona lesi silwanyana ezinjalo kuba Helicobacter pylori.

Ngaphandle kolwelwesi, ngesikhathi gastrokopii ngokuvamile uphatha ukuthola izinguquko esidalwa yizilonda emathunjini sibe. Lapho lokhu akuhlali isiguli izimpawu zakudala we isilonda peptic.

Ngezinye izikhathi bathuka uyathola ngesikhathi gastroscopy kukhona polyp esiswini. Ngokuvamile ngokushesha ngemva biopsy yabo isuswe Usebenzisa endoscope.