Enza ithangi ukonakala endlini yangasese kanjani?

Uma unquma ukwelekelela suburban endaweni yokuchitha indle uhlelo, udaba ke sizoxhunywa kukhethwa ukonakala zinhlobo ethangini. Kuze kube manje, kukhona izinhlobo eziningana amadivayisi, ngamunye ephethe pluses yayo kanye minuses - kufanele acabangele lapho ukhetha. Lokhu kuzoncika ukusebenza kanye nokwethulwa ngokuyiko kwezinhlelo yonke indle.

Isimiso jikelele wokusebenza

Kaningi, abanikazi suburban ingcebo uyazibuza mayelana nendlela esisebenza ethangini ukonakala. Umklamo has ngesimo emakamelweni amaningi. Eyokuqala ibizwa ngokuthi sump futhi ithola indle kusuka indle. I namadreni kuhlungwa kulesigaba noma ukubola. Inqubo lincike ohlotsheni somklamo.

Ngaphansi kwethonya amabhaktheriya ukubola amanzi angcolile:

• ka elicwengwé amanzi;
• igesi ingxenyenamba;
• yl.

Khona-ke amanzi agelezela ukuhlunga kahle, kuyilapho eshisayo uvumele igesi ukuhwamuka. Uma uyazibuza mayelana nendlela esisebenza ithangi ukonakala, kufanele wazi ukuthi unenye filtration kahle, okuyinto has a idivayisi ekhethekile. I gumbi lesithathu lihlanganisa ungqimba amanzi futhi udonga, lapho ukwenza umgodi. Amanzi engena ngaphakathi, bese uya ku-phansi. Lesi simiso ivumela effluents ukubola ku izingxenye ukuthi ungawoni imvelo.

ukusebenza uhlelo isimiso kusekelwe izinqubo sedimentation nezindlela ukwelashwa begazi. emanti langcolile Domestic singene sump, okumele abe yenqwaba ukuze kuhlaliswe imfucuza elakhiwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Ngakho kuyodingeka isikhathi esiningi ukuze unike amandla esindayo babe ezansi ikhamera. Uma ngaphambi kukhona umbuzo mayelana nendlela ethangini ukonakala, ngalesosikhathi you azi ukuthi ngaso esigabeni esilandelayo, amanzi agelezela ethangini ukuze ipayipi abakhwabanisi. Phakathi kuleli gumbi amabhaktheriya esifo anaerobic okuyinto ukukhuthaza yokubola compounds eziyinkimbinkimbi eziphilayo zibe ingxenyenamba elula.

izici ezingeziwe

Umsebenzi alawa magciwane kuhambisana kwemvelo-carbon dioxide futhi ukushisa, okuyizinto okukhipha ngokusebenzisa ipayipi ukuzwakalisa. Ngokushesha nje lapho amanzi angcolile yasekhaya kokushiya ethangini, bathunyelwa lemifanekiso inhlabathi. Ngenxa yale njongo, emthonjeni isihlungi noma amasimu ukuthi sokuxazulula ngohlalwane nesihlabathi. Njengoba lisetshenziswe yasendlini yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile indlela kuthinta ukusebenza futhi kulandzelana nekuhlunga tinsita.

Imishini ngokwaleli zingahlukaniswa zibe lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:

• ukwelashwa ezijulile bayo begazi;
• Inhlabathi yokuhlanza.

Ukusebenzisa uhlelo nge ukuhlanzwa ezengeziwe inhlabathi

Kaningi, amaholide uyazibuza mayelana nendlela esisebenza ithangi ukonakala. Uma sikhuluma uhlelo nge ukuhlanzwa ezengeziwe zenhlabathi, isimiso ukusebenza kwawo kusekelwe adonsela phansi. Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, yasendlini ketshezi effluents aqukethe amanzi 99%. Amaphesenti wokufaka contaminants, ukuhlunga edingekayo ukwelashwa izakhiwo zendawo.

Imishini enjalo libhekene ukwakhiwa elula isimiso bakudala lomsebenzi. Septic Kusekelwe capacitance futhi ibhokisi zokuhlunga. Eyokuqala ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye eziningana, nomunye, basuke exhunywe ohlelweni iphayiphi.

notwa begazi uhlelo ukwelashwa

Uma ngaphambi kukhona umbuzo ngalokho ithangi ukonakala futhi isebenza kanjani, kubalulekile ukuba sihlole kabanzi uhlelo nge ukwelashwa ezijulile begazi. Banezinhliziyo isimiso ukuhluka. izakhiwo ezinjalo zakhelwe phezu kwesimiso BONKE-IN. Imishini has a block olulodwa, phakathi lapho itholakala amakhamera ezimbalwa futhi imishini ekhethekile.

Isigaba sokuqala sale ukucubungula njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni engenhla, is ukumelela ethwala imfucuza slurries. Kulesi sigaba, bona kukhona sokuthola inclusions angaphandle ezinkulu. Amanzi at esigabeni esilandelayo singena egumbini, lapho amabhaktheriya edalulwa. Ukuze umzimba wabo budinga nomoya-mpilo ehlinzekwa wumnikezeli emoyeni compressor. Lokhu isheshisa inqubo yehlukanise zakhi zibe ingxenyenamba ayinangozi. Umphumela ethile kodaka yasebenza, okuyinto ngisho Umanyolo ingasetshenziswa.

Uma uyazibuza mayelana nendlela esisebenza ethangini ukonakala owawusemzini womzalwane, kufanele wazi ukuthi post-ukwelashwa ezijulile ivumela ukunikeza filtration begazi. Okuphuma kuyinto amanzi akhululwa 98% contaminants. Ngakho-ke, ingasetshenziswa ngisho izinjongo zezomnotho, ekuqedeni izinyathelo ebizayo okuhloswe ngaso filtration kudivayisi imithombo Leach Amasimu. Lokhu kungabi sengxenyeni ukubaluleka okukhulu insiza ukwelashwa wendawo.

I yokusebenza isimiso 'Tapas "

Kuyinto evamile ngempela ukugcwalisa ithange yamuva ukonakala "itopazi". Kanjani lesi simiso uzobe kuchaziwe ngezansi. At inhliziyo ukusebenza umsebenzi nezilwanyana ezincane. umphumela yabo ivumela organic compounds decontaminated, kabusha iba yingxenye yomhlabathi odakeni.

Esikhathini emfantwini esigabeni sokuqala sidla ekamelweni lapho uhlanzekile isinyathelo sokuqala. amafraktjhini Maholoholo futhi ukungcola, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni echazwe ngenhla kuyaqedwa. In the isinyathelo esilandelayo amanzi agelezela ethangini aeration nge ngendiza. Wemboni ezimbili - lena ingxenye eyinhloko uhlelo lapho amabhaktheriya asebenzayo. Nangu eza ukubhujiswa izinto ezilimazayo, wakwazi ukunqoba esigabeni sokuqala.

Abathengi ngizibuze mayelana nendlela yokuqhuba ukonakala ithangi "Tapas". Ngokuqondene kodaka, lona wamuva kwenzeka ukucutshungulwa imfucuza futhi ukhonza njengendlela yokuhlanganisa phakathi zesandulela ndaba angaphandle. Zonke uketshezi kwalokho ungena wemboni 3, okuthiwa iphiramidi. Kulesigaba kodaka luhlala phansi, futhi amanzi nahlanza engena wemboni 4. Njengoba izici eziyinhloko inkonzo ukonakala wenza isidingo ukususwa gqwa ngesikhathi sokuhlanza okuyinto aqoqana sump. Nokusebenzisa kabusho imikhiqizo esisebenzile ulula, ke Akudingi ulwazi ekhethekile.

Umgomo we operation "iziduli" uhlelo

Uma ufuna ukuba siyicabangele njengoba uhlelo engadini ukonakala ithangi zabo "iziduli", kumelwe silazi kangcono isimiso emsebenzini wayo. Ukusebenza kusekelwe uhlanzekile futhi zokuhlunga ukungcola nokungcola. indle Ekuqaleni fed kusheshisa ekamelweni lapho ingxenye izakhi. indle ke agelezela egumbini lesibili, lapho akakwazi ukuba Kwadlula kanye ingxenyenamba pellet. Lokhu kuvumela yokuhlanza mechanical by sedimentation.

Ngo ekamelweni ngayinye elandelayo izinhlayiya esindayo kuba ezincane. Uma ngaphambi kukhona umbuzo mayelana nendlela ethangini ukonakala "iziduli", ngalesosikhathi you azi ukuthi ezinye emfantwini is ukubola ngemagciwane antante ngokusebenzisa le lemifanekiso kuya ebusweni, le ndlela inikeza isenti 70 ngamunye ezinsukwini zokugcina ekamelweni yokuhlanza.

Ukwakhiwa olukhethekile emanzini ukuhlanzwa kanye ukuphupha ingena esigabeni esilandelayo. It is obala Sprinkler. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina zokuhlanjululwa ngu filtration inikezwa yi inhlabathi. Amagciwane inhlabathi ukubola izingxenye organic ngaphansi kwethonya lomoya-mpilo. Ziyakwazi ingozi imvelo, futhi kuhlanzwe 95%.

Ukusebenza kohlelo ebusika

Uma ngaphambi kokufaka isistimu yokuhlanza wena bayadideka lapho umbuzo kanjani ethangini ukonakala ebusika, une sihlolisise imininingwane ngezansi. Ukuze ukusebenza imishini ngempumelelo baqhubeka, ithangi, amapayipi kanye filtration Amasimu kufanele bangcwabe umugqa inhlabathi okokuqandisa noma ukufudumala asebenze. Kulokhu, wena akudingeki ukuba sikhathazeke ngokuthi ebusika isistimu isebenze kahle.

Umsebenzisi kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi ethangini ukonakala ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele eziqhutshwa njalo. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke ziqinisekiswe ngaphandle ukufudumala ezengeziwe indle ngeke iqhwa. izinto Ukuncibilika can entwasahlobo kuphela. Ukuze uzivikele, ungenza yesikhashana Hydro futhi ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa pad phezu amapayipi, filtration namasimu ukonakala.

Njengoba ipayipi ukusebenza ebusika

Ukuze umbuzo mayelana ethangini ukonakala namanje tekusebenta ebusika noma cha, kufanele ungeze ukungabaza abanikazi suburban ingcebo ukuthi ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngendlela egculisayo uma ipayipi at okushisa aphansi. Uhlelo kungaqali yiqhwa uma ipayipi zaglubit 0.5 m bese usetha engela uma abaseGibithe bayakunengwa ngukuphuza amanzi sokukhipha amandla adonsela phansi. Uma ethangini ukonakala izosetshenziswa kulo lonke ebusika, kuyothiwa agcwaliswa ne indle, izinga lokushisa kakhulu ngenhla zero. Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe lesihloko qiniseka ukuthi amashubhu angeke asebenze kahle futhi avimbekile ice ngesivalo.

isiphetho

Manje uyazi ukuthi ethangini ukonakala. Nokho, uma kusebenta kwato Kubalulekile kuwe kuphela ehlobo, kufanele kube ebusika ukuze alondoloze uhlelo. Kule amanzi ethangini is akhishwa ngokuphelele, kubalulekile ukususa kodaka, okungase kubangele iphunga ezingemnandi. Ngaphambi uzotshala ukuba zithole ama-bacterium athululwa phansi abakhwabanisi amasonto amabili ngaphambi ukwelashwa.