England: Albion ongaqondakali

Mhlawumbe wonke umuntu okungenani kanye empilweni yami wezwa izwi "ongaqondakali nenkungu Albion". Ngokushesha ukukhunjuzwa Korol Artur, Merlin kanye Knights of etafuleni round ...

Kunjalo, kungcono zonke kusukela opera efanayo. Ukuze uqobo - kusuka ezweni elifanayo. Phela, England - Albion. Futhi akuyona kusungulwe isihloko fabulous, futhi kakade ngokomlando usevikele eBritish Isles inkulumo engokomfanekiso.

Ngakho, ake siqonde ukuthi kungani England ngokuthi Albion.

Albion

Okokuqala, kusho Albion? Leli gama wanamathela iBrithani kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Kodwa kungani? Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona izinguqulo eziningana.

On omunye wabo, igama elithi "Albion" lisuselwa albus saseRoma, okwakumnika ihumusha ngokuthi "ezimhlophe." Lapho abanqobi Roman ngomkhumbi ogwini eBritish Isles inkungu wenza amawa amhlophe. Ngakho-ke, ngokuthi isiqhingi "Albion".

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, "Albion" - izwi Celtic imvelaphi, okubonisa entabeni. Ezifana Alps. Ukuqokwa yokuqala engokomthetho eBritish Isles njengoba Albion esenziwa lukaPtolemy. Leli qiniso kungaba isiqinisekiso kokubili mbono. Phela, lokhu kwaba isihambi kanye nososayensi wayazi izilimi eziningi, kuhlanganise Latin futhi Celtic.

Isiqhingi "Albion"

Lesi siqhingi odumile, ngubani wahlangana kuyo okokuqala nabahloli amaRoma asendulo, kuba Dover. Lokho enesibopho United Kingdom ngokuthi "Albion nenkungu". Itholakala ku nephuzu kakhulu eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-United Kingdom. Uma uya kulesi siqhingi olwandle oluvulekile, into yokuqala ubona - kungcono ezimhlophe wokulinganisa amawa (White Cliffs of Dover). Bona ukunweba phezu insimu enkulu eduze Kent luphele eStraits of Pas-de-Calais.

Emaweni Dover obizwa nangokuthi 'Izihluthulelo of England "ngokwalokho abayikho - uhlobo esangweni lizwe. Baqale wahlangana amatilosi hit nabo ubuhle bakhe abandayo emhlophe. Ngaphambi engumakhelwane yeFrance kusukela Dover nje phezu amakhilomitha amathathu. Ngokwe bendawo, uma isimo sezulu esihle, ngohlangothi French ongabona ngisho emkhathizwe amawa amhlophe umugqa.

rocks Okufanayo eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-England eziningi. Nokho, ezithandwa kakhulu Dover. Ubuhle bazo ngeke abashiye ubani nandaba. High (kufika ku 107 amamitha ngaphezu kolwandle), ephezulu amandla, amhlophe. Babé uphawu of England, litshwayo yayo. Bazinikela hhayi umsebenzi olulodwa kwezincwadi nokudweba.

isimangaliso nemvelo

Dover amawa - kule ntaba engavamile, njengoba kungaba liyokwahlulelwa kube nombala wako. Zaba mhlophe wokulinganisa ngenxa, okuyinto inqwaba ingxenye zohlobo zabo, i-calcium carbonate. Lolu hlobo has a isakhiwo esihle kakhulu, ngakho ngempela ethambile futhi wabhubhisa kalula. A izilongotshane encane emnyama emadwaleni - insengetsha.

Ngesikhathi le Cretaceous isikhathi Ezigidini zezakhamuzi encane yasolwandle, owayehlala e-amagobolondo, futhi babulawa ogwini, ngaleyo ndlela kudale ungqimba-by-ungqimba. Ngenxa yalokho, izingqimba wokulinganisa kuthiwa onomfutho platform omkhulu lonke emhlophe. Ngokusebenzisa ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka, lapho amanzi lingasekho, yesikhulumi wahlala, ukwakha amawa anamandla emhlophe. Futhi namuhla singaba ngizibuke.

Island inkungu

Beautiful igama olusankondlo Albion wayebuye sibonga sezulu esinamafu. Ngakho, ngenxa umswakama eliphezulu engxenyeni ephansi lwamanga esiqhingini njalo igcwele inkungu, isibhakabhaka grey futhi lina.

inkungu Olumangalisayo UK zaba isihloko imidwebo eminingi nemisebenzi. Abalobi nabaculi ngokukhethekile wafika London ukubona ngamehlo abo, futhi ukuthwebula leli engokwemvelo.

Ngezinye izikhathi inkungu kuminyene futhi kuyo ukuthi ukunyakaza wayeka emigwaqeni yedolobha. Abantu nje awuboni kufanele ziye kuphi futhi ngihlale endaweni, ukuze singathwesi ulahleke, bese ulinda kuze inkungu inqwaba.

Okwamanje, izinsuku nenkungu e-UK incane kakhulu kunezinye eminyaka adlule. Ngokwesibonelo, e-London, babengakwazi ezingaphezu kwamashumi amahlanu ngonyaka. Eziningi zalezi zinsuku engxenyeni ebusika yesibili: Ekupheleni kuka-January futhi ekuqaleni kuka-February.

perfidious Albion

Kunenye welithi "Albion", sithwele umqondo kuyindida. Leli gama lalisetshenziselwa lisetshenziswe ngaphambilini inqubomgomo. Kwakuthinta kukhulunywa ngalo eNgilandi futhi acebe izingobe zaso zezombangazwe. Misty - ongaziwa, kufihlwe, ingaqiniseki futhi kushintshashintsha.

EFrance naseNgilandi, ngisho Russia zangaphambi wamavukelambuso wethiwa "Albion perfidious." Ngakho ngokucacile yinqubomgomo angaphandle yezwe, kancane kancane ukulandela siqu izinjongo zabo kuphela kazwelonke okuyiwona kwakungebona ukwenqaba izivumelwano ngaphambili namanye amandla.

Ngokuvamile, ngesikhathi French Revolution, yayithandwa kakhulu, kanye nezinye izinkulumo ezinjalo. Ngokwesibonelo, "ukukhohlisa English" noma "isiqhingi ekhohlisayo." Britain akazange athembeke ngokuphindaphindiwe France: ke ongene dweba thula vumelwane ke ukuwuchitha futhi, nokunye ..

ERussia, le nkulumo kwaduma phakathi neMpi YaseCrimea, lapho-United Kingdom, eyayihlanganisa e umfelandawonye (Austria, Prussia futhi Russia), ekhulumela izitha yayo yangaphambili (France), yalahla iRussia.

Namuhla incazelo kuyindida lulahlekile eside, futhi le nkulumo ethi "Albion" has a style kunalokho okusezingeni eliphezulu, elisinika uMbuso ekhethekile esankondlo Great Britain.