Elina Bystritskaya: Biography, umndeni kanye Filmography ka actress abadumile

Lokhu actress abanamakhono of nenkathi yamaSoviet isithandwa izigidi ababukeli. Yena inombolo zicatshangwe abalandeli ezweni lonke. Yena kwenkathi inkanyezi, bese insimbi intokazi, ngisho wesifazane omuhle kakhulu kule minyaka eyikhulu edlule. Ngokungangabazeki, omkhulu Elina Bystritskaya bayakufanelekela ukuthola sonke lezi epithets. Indlela eya enkazimulweni kwaba nzima futhi olunameva, kodwa ngenxa yokuthi iqinile, ukuphikelela nokuzimisela, wakwazi ukufeza jikelele ukwamukelwa esebenza ikhefu. Yiqiniso, Elina Bystritskaya - indima imodeli kweqiniso, ikakhulukazi kulabo abaye anquma ukukhetha umsebenzi umlingisi. Credo actress - umsebenzi, umsebenzi kanye nomsebenzi futhi, amahora angu-24 ngosuku. Ngenxa isifiso sokusebenza kanzima, wakwazi siphumelele ekuphileni. Kwenzeka kanjani lokhu? Cabanga ngalo mbuzo ngokuningiliziwe.

Amaqiniso kusukela biography

Elina Bystritskaya - ongowokuzalwa edolobheni Kiev, ekukhanyeni wafika Apreli 4, 1928 kuphela. Abazali actress behileleke nakwezamabhizinisi wezokwelapha. Kakade kusukela ebuntwaneni indodakazi yabo waqala ukubonisa isithakazelo art omkhulu yokuhlela ethempelini ekhaya-siqu Melpomene.

Lesi senzo samandla intombazane waphefumulela ifilimu "Chapaev", ngemuva kokubona ukuthi ufuna ukudlulisa izinhlamvu cinematic kusuka esikrinini endaweni yomdlalo weshashalazi. Izindima okuhleliwe ithole Bystritskaya umzala nomngani wakhe. Uzokwenza kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uhla izithakazelo intokazi wayengeyena "girlish" - wayengahambisani ukudlala ngonodoli futhi ngijabula ukudubula Slingshot waligingqa amabhola Billiard.

Elina Bystritskaya eminyakeni eyandulela impi wachitha edolobhaneni Nizhyn, okuyinto wadluliswa ukukhonza uyise - Abrahama Petrovich, osekhonze njengesithunywa induna inkonzo yezokwelapha. Kodwa idolobha iqhunyiswe ngokushesha, futhi umndeni wakhe zayiswa Astrakhan, lapho isikhathi sabo sokuphumula yena ezahlukweni inkambo ubuhlengikazi, ngokuhlanganisa cwaningo esikoleni nasemsebenzini njengoba umhlengikazi wokuba abantu baphume esibhedlela ephathekayo. Biography Elina Bystritskaya umnandi kakhulu futhi esiphawulekayo.

umhlengikazi Kukhanseliwe

Ngo we impi iminyaka yokugcina umndeni wabuyela Ngokuzayo actress Nezhin, futhi Elina Young enquma ukubhalisa esikoleni sobudokotela. Kodwa, ngisho ukutadisha komzimba womuntu, ntombazane ungakhohlwa ukunikeza isikhathi ubuciko ukuguqulwa, ngokuvakashela idrama club yendawo. Futhi ukusebenza yakhe esiteji izilaleli kusho ukubakhona kwe lalithimba umile.

Ngemva kokuthola iziqu ekolishi Bystritskaya Elina Avraamovna ngokuzumayo uyaqaphela ukuthi imithi - hhayi endleleni yakhe, futhi umsebenzi wezempilo okuhle ke ngeke zisebenze. Uyaqaphela ukuthi wazalwa isigaba ezigcawugcawu. Nokho, ubaba yesifiso sakhe ukufunda leso sinyathelo futhi akwabi, uyavuma ukuhamba kanye nendodakazi yakhe e Kiev, okuyinto uzimisele ukwenza in the "yaseshashalazini". Biography Elina Bystritskaya sengathi iqala futhi. Kodwa lapho, kwase kulula. Abrahama Petrovich uncenga li we nyuvesi, ukuthi wachazela indodakazi yakhe ukuthi wayengenalo ithalente zokuba. Akazange simelane nakho, futhi ekugcineni wawuyeka actress umsebenzi.

uthisha Kukhanseliwe

Ngemva ukwehluleka yaseshashalazini, yena uhambisa imibhalo ukufundisa futhi owaba umfundi we kolimi. Kodwa ukufunda kule nyuvesi, Bystritskaya Elina Avraamovna Ungakhohlwa mayelana "omkhulu", wahlanganyela ballet umculo esikoleni nokuhlela umdanso yabo club. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, naye uyaqaphela ukuthi othisha - akusiyo ubizo lakhe.

Isifundo e okusezingeni eliphezulu yaseshashalazini esikoleni

Ngo-1948 Elina Bystritskaya, izithombe ungazange luhlobise emakhasini amaphephandaba Soviet, waphinda waya enhlokodolobha Ukraine kanye neziphepho Isikhungo Theatre Art yaqanjwa Karpenko-Kary, ngempumelelo abaphumelele ukuhlolwa futhi uyasho ukuthi inkambo L. A. Oleynika. Kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala Bystritskaya izifundo wazibonisa okhuthele futhi waklonyeliswa Uhambo lokuya nokubuya eMoscow. Kodwa ukuxhumana nezingane afunda nazo ekilasini bekubudisi.

Izinsizwa eziningi ezingontanga obuzama anakekele ubuhle, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngendlela evumelekile futhi wayevame kwadingeka athathe isinyathelo lapho ubuso inhlamba.

ukuphila Ukusebenza

Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu Bystritskaya ziqondiswe Khersonsky idrama yaseshashalazini. ngokushesha Eqondiswa Morozenko yabhekisela ubuhle kanye Elina, ifike ezikhomba ngomunwe wakhe, wamcela ukuba yokudlela. Ngokwemvelo Bystritskaya uyaziqhenya ngempama izinhloso inhlamba umqondisi. Ngokushesha wayesenemali ukubheka umsebenzi omusha.

Ukusebenza yaseshashalazini

Ngemva kwesikhashana Elina Avraamovna libhaliswe Drama Theatre e Vilnius. Indima yowesifazane aseqala - isithombe uTanya ku yekudlala Arbuzov. Yena lolungenamaphutsa ophindukuzalwa njengoba wabahambisa, wokuba kahle kangcono kulowo mkhakha i esibhedlela basishiye. Futhi, abaqondisi ukuphathiswa izindima yakhe "I-Scarlet Imbali", "Iminyaka engama-engcwele", "abantu ePort Arthur".

Ngo-1958, iphupho wakhe amazisayo zigcwaliseka - ukungena qembu we Maly Theatre. Ngaleso sikhathi wayesenguFakazi udumo e-movie, kodwa ethempelini Melpomene enendawo ukufakazela futhi ukuthi Bystritskaya - actress abanamakhono. Isithombe sokuqala, adlalwa ngaleso Maly Theatre - kuyinto Lady Uindermier iqondiswe nge-Oscar Wilde "Veer Uindermier". Phakathi neminyaka engu-yesevisi ethiyetha Elina Avraamovna nenhlanhla ukusebenza ezifana abaqondisi adumile njengo Boris Babochkin, uVictor Komissarzhevsky, uPyotr Fomenko, leonid Varpakhovskii.

umlingani wakhe esiteji babe UNikolai Annenkov, Mikhail Zharov, Vera Pashennaya. Uhlale wazama ukufunda okuthile okusha kusukela nabo.

Ukusebenza ifilimu

Futhi-ke, kwabaningi Elina Bystritskaya - kuba actress enkulu cinema Soviet. Indima yowesifazane - elikhanyayo, engavamile futhi ongasoze. Elina Avraamovna aseqala indima movie wawuzoqhutshwa ngo-1948. Ngesikhathi Kiev studio abaphathiswe indima yakhe cameo kuleli ifilimu Igorya Savchenko "Taras Shevchenko". Nokho, ukuthwetshulwa usuku kwenzeka okuthile okwenza ezingalindelekile. uhlamvu wakhe obekumele ukwenza umdanso inkanuko dance nabanye ubuhle. Kodwa ngasizathu simbe wanikwa amabhuzu black, kuyilapho wonke amantombazane - abomvu. Umqondisi, wakubona lokhu futhi ucele esikhundleni Bystritskaya.

Nokho, ngemva kweminyaka emibili, Fortune wamomotheka actress abasha. Umqondisi uVladimir Braun wanika indima Yelena Alekseenko ifilimu "Izinsuku Unokuthula" kuyinto Elina Avraamovna. Umsebenzi wokuqala actress kwadingeka ngempumelelo enkulu eyenziwa ngabantu nezethameli, nakuba watholela indima eyodwa ntathu.

"Indaba Unfinished"

Ngo-1954 Bystritskaya izithombe itholakala izithombe ezinyakazayo ezimbili: "nambili Night" (Fried iqondiswe) kanye "indaba Unfinished" (kuqondiswe yi Ermler). Ngenxa yalokho, ngaphambi actress esenkingeni - nayiphi indima ukhetha?

Yakhetha ukudlala esithombeni sesibili ngendima Dr. Elizabeth Maksimovny. Umsebenzi wona wawungemubi kunzima ngokwanele kuso futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngoba umlingani wakho ku isithombe - uSergei Bondarchuk - akhenge azizwe uzwela omkhulu. "Indaba Unfinished" yakhululwa ngo-1955 futhi ngokushesha wathandana ababukeli KwabaseSoviet Kwakugxile Khona - yena ebathenga namaqiniso love story, okuyinto wakwazi ukubonisa umqondisi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi actress bacala kubona emgwaqeni. Elina Bystritskaya, izithombe autographed okuyinto manje ufuna ukuba munye, kuba inkanyezi kwesikrini Soviet TV. Heroine Elena Maksimovna azilingise, wabeka isibonelo, ngokuthi amantombazane behlonipha wakhe, futhi ochwepheshe bezokwelapha baba ohlonishwa kakhulu. Ngo-1955 Elina Bystritskaya, amafilimu ngawo babe imali iningi, owaziwa abezindaba Soviet actress engcono yezwe.

"Epholile Flows Don"

inkazimulo Greater Eline Bystritskoy waletha umsebenzi Sergei Gerasimov ifilimu "I epholile Don". Umqondisi uqobo wafundisa oyibamba izifundo zakhe. Akazange ukubekezelela Hack-umsebenzi isethi, ukuthatha yonke imizamo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abadlali kudlalwa izindima zabo izindlela zemvelo. Elina Avraamovna Gerasimov iye yasiza ezigxile isithombe esikhulu e Axinya: siziphathele amanzi ejokeni, ukugibela ihhashi, ukukhuluma lwesigodi lendawo, nokuningi. Bystritskaya yingcweti lokhu isayensi, futhi ngemva kokukhululwa kwe Cossacks okuthiwa actress Aksiney Donskoy. isithombe Udlale ayemthanda Gregory Melehova wenza Bystritskaya Cossack zokuhlonipha.

yokubonga Acting Elina Avraamovna wakhula njengomuntu Snowball: waze wathi inkanyezi ku-movie abaqondisi zakwamanye amazwe, kodwa izinhlelo zabo azizange fated iyogcwaliseka - Abenzi Union wathatha isikhundla olukhulu kule ndaba.

Omunye umsebenzi obalulekile actress - ifilimu "UNikolai Bauman" lapho Bystritskaya lolungenamaphutsa kudlalwa isithombe Maria Andreeva. Ngemva kwalokho, i-career ye-actress wangenela ikhefu okudala ukuthi yathatha yingxenye yesine yekhulu leminyaka. Kodwa ngalesi sikhathi akekho ukhohliwe ukuthi kukhona Umculi a Yabantu ye-USSR Elina Bystritskaya, amafilimu kanye iqhaza noma wabonisa njalo esikrinini blue.

ukuphila Siqu

Lo mlingisi ongakaze ukushoda ukunakwa besilisa. abameleli eminingi yobulili enamandla ahlinzekwa ubungane bakhe. Nokho, ukuthola umusa intombazane uyaziqhenya akekho owakwazi.

Ubani usukhethe umyeni Elina Bystritskaya? actress Umkhaya waphendukela isisebenzi party Nikolaem Patolichevym, owayekade yobudala bakhe ababili kweshumi amadala. Umlingani Elina Avraamovna labetibambile okuthunyelwe ebalulekile kuhulumeni waseSoviet, bathi wayeyingane efana nezinye indoda ethile efundile futhi lokuxoxa uhlakaniphile.

Namuhla, yena uhlala yedwa. Bystritskaya izihlobo azikashintshi. Kodwa akayinikwanga udangele, uzicabangela yena indoda ejabulayo. Yini ebalulekile ekuphileni kwami actress kangaka njengoba Elina Bystritskaya? Izingane! Nakuba nje ongathi akakaze umqondo ogcwele umama, yena kwenza up for ngayo uthando abafundi bakhe, okuyinto efundisa izinto eziyisisekelo nokwenza.

Lo mlingisi has a lot of amagugu, wahlanganyela emisebenzini yomphakathi, ukudlala pool, ukulalela umculo we-classic, lokudubula ibanga sokudubula nokufunda izincwadi ku parapsychology.