Elimnandi imbiza mushroom ezihlukahlukene itafula, futhi eziyocebisa inhlabathi

Lokhu isitshalo spice Simila ikakhulukazi eningizimu yeRussia. Esikhathini band phakathi sezwa ngalo ambalwa. Lesi sitshalo elikhona zasendle. It ngokuzithandela udle ezifuywayo. Mushroom utshani ukunikeza i ukunambitheka engavamile ukuba izitsha zakho.

incazelo

Fenugreek noma trigonella - isitshalo bomkhaya imidumba. Kuyinto stem yonyaka obuluhlaza amagatsha camera amahlamvu side. Plant ukuphakama - abangamashumi amathathu ngamasentimitha. Ishidi incane, has a onqenqemeni serrated. Inflorescence lilacky bluish ahlelwe ngenhla. Fenugreek blooms ngo-June nango-July. Lesi sitshalo kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo. Sebenzisa mushroom utshani kanye njengenhlangano Ornamental engadini isitshalo.

umsuka

Lesi sitshalo beza kithi kusukela e-Indiya. elinye igama layo - Shambhala. Sikhula elaliphansi kwamagquma Iraq, Turkey, Iran, kuya zaseHimalaya empumalanga, futhi liyatholakala nasemiBhalweni IKushe neGibithe. Spice nayo edume ukubizwa ngokuthi: fenigrekova imbiza fenugreek, fenumgrek ngesiGreki imbuzi Shamrock, hay ngesiGreki, fenugreek, sochevitsa ngesiGreki, isigqoko cocked, ikamela, amakhowe utshani.

Fenugreek siyakhuthazeka njengoba kwezitshalo aklaba. uhlobo wakhe okhethekile wokuhlobana kwezinto fenugreek okwesibhakabhaka esetshenziswa njengendlela condiment. Lokhu kunengxenye ekwenzeni okuqukethwe okusezingeni eliphezulu e imbewu elimnandi amafutha abalulekile trigonelline alkaloid, ebabayo futhi tannins, saponins, isitashi, nosawoti wamaminerali, ushukela, Vitamin P, PP.

ukusetshenziswa

Esikhathini ukudla zisebenzisa hhayi kuphela umoba kanye namahlamvu, kodwa futhi imbewu blue fenugreek. I cuisine Caucasian zingatholakala utsho suneli - ezomile fenugreek oluyimpuphu eziqongweni blue ngeziqu. Trigonelly ukunambitheka ocebile ilungele inyama, inhlanzi kanye amakhowe. It sithuthukisa ukunambitheka inyama wosa, amasobho, nososo gravies. umthunzi ikakhulukazi amafutha abalulekile fenugreek ukhumbuza namantongomane.

Cuisine empumalanga futhi usebenzise imbewu fenugreek, embiza ngokuthi hulboy. Zisetshenziswa ukuze ukushwaqa ukudla. Big ngoba aqukethe amaprotheni amaningi e imbewu kusiza ukugcina umswakama. NgeNkathi Ephakathi lokhu spice kusukela Arabhu iyiswe abaseSpain. Nokho, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isiko kwaba ukhohliwe manje fenugreek ingatholakala ezimakethe ezingavamile kakhulu. Mhlawumbe lokhu kungenxa obhekwe izinongo kwezilwandle, kanye nobunzima lokuqoqa ukupheka fenugreek. Ilondolozwe Kahle ezindongeni utshani sezindela njengoba izidakamizwa. Mushroom imbiza kwandisa isifiso sokudla iphunga elimnandi, futhi imbewu aqukethe acid ezibalulekile acid.

Isithokelo sithandwa eBulgaria kakhulu. Trigonella, noma mushroom imbiza, esetshenziselwa izitsha ashisayo. Yena icala obukhulu inyama isobho chorba kungezwe güveç futhi akhiwe ngesisekelo yalo seasonings okuxubile. Famous spice Georgian Uhobhane-suneli ababayo ngenxa fenugreek.

ukulungiselela

Ilungiselela isinongo kusengaphambili. imbewu Fenugreek zinzima kakhulu. Okokuqala, sigcwale amanzi bese nepepper ke omisiwe futhi, lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela isinongo. Sifakwe emanzini kuyadingeka futhi ukususa intukuthelo. Okushukunyiswa asetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko abasha, ngezinye izikhathi nge inflorescences. Basuke eqoqwe, omisiwe, bese ugaye ngokucophelela. Kukholakala ukuthi ukunambitheka ukhumbuza imbiza amakhowe. Ngakho bathi, ukuthengisa imbewu fenugreek phezu kwezwe. Lona nje kahle okwandile. Uma uhlangabezana fenugreek fresh kwi asempumalanga, cishe ngeke ngiwahogele lutho. Ukunambitha trigonella oluhlaza efana isipinashi. utshani omisiwe sifana lovage, kodwa nge flavour obucayi xaxa.

kulinywe

Trigonellu ezifuywa imbewu. Hlwanyela e ekhanyayo ngasekupheleni April. I lokutshala ukujula - 1,5-2 amasentimitha phakathi imigqa nobubanzi - kusuka 20 kuya 30 amasentimitha. Amahlumela abonakala ngezinsuku 7-10. Ngemva ukubonakala amaqabunga 2-3 kuyiqiniso izitshalo abasha thinned out, kusale cm 5-6 phakathi kwezitshalo.

Njengazo zonke imidumba trigonella kuthuthukisa umhlabathi nitrogen futhi eyandulela okuhle ngawo wonke izitshalo ngokuphelele. Izifo kanye izinambuzane fenugreek hit. Engxenyeni Juni ezihlabayo ukhunta utshani yesibili sikhule 40-60 cm. Bakha pods side nge imbewu. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti evuthwa - aphuzi, futhi imbewu - yellow ansundu.

Ukuze isinongo cut ihamba nge imbewu ubisi-waxy. Ukuze uthole imbewu zokutshala, eziqongweni Bavunwa uma ubhontshisi pobureyut. Basuke ekugcineni omisiwe, ababhuliweyo, bahlanza zonke amatshe. Nalapha futhi, omisiwe futhi agcinwe emasakeni iphepha emazingeni okushisa okuvamile. Okusakazwa fenugreek self-seeding.