Constellation Cygnus astronomy ngezinkanyezi

Mhlawumbe, kunzima ukuthola esibhakabhakeni ebusuku kungenye into abanalo ezingaqondakali, zenkolo futhi izinkanyezi ukubaluleka efanayo, njengoba umlaza Cygnus. Lokhu inhlanganisela izinkanyezi kuyabonakala esibhakabhakeni ngenhla enyakatho nenkabazwe Zomhlaba. kakhulu ekhumbulekayo Swan ilanga, "-alpha" yayo okuthiwa Deneb. Ukugqama impela kancane Vega eliphansi, nakuba kuba angamakhulu ayisithupha iminyaka ukukhanya ukusuka eMhlabeni. "Beta" Swan, okungukuthi inkanyezi yesibili bhá lokhu iKhima, ngokuthi Albireo. Lokhu double elimhlophe-ephuzi ukukhanya nge izinkanyezi ezimbili ezincane futhi wakha iphethini engu- emise ngawo umlaza lethiwa lokuqala - Cross. Ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo imigqa emibili engokomfanekiso kukhanya Sadr.

Futhi izinkanyezi elikhanyayo kakhulu, Cygnus umlaza iqukethe ezinye izinto ongaqondakali njenge Cygnus X-1. Ososayensi basikisela ukuthi umthombo we-X-ray iyona "umgodi omnyama" kuqala, sitholwe izazi zezinkanyezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, Umlaza esigaxeni ehlasela umzimba wonke, ngoba ezakheke yabizwa ngokuthi "i-Nyakatfo Melika."

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amagama azo zonke izinkanyezi ezakha umlaza ka Cygnus, zinomsuka Arab, kodwa iziphathimandla zaseRussia ubheke inkukhu. Ngokwesibonelo, i-Deneb kusho "inkukhu umsila", kodwa Sadr elungiselelweni Russian "inkukhu webele". Ngokungafani nama-Arabhu, amaGreki wabona figure engu- nedada enhle. It is kule inyoni waphenduka uZeyusi, kwenzekani ngosuku Leda. Le nyoni kutholakala hhayi kuphela e Hellenic, kodwa futhi in izinganekwane Indian. Omunye onkulunkulu eyinhloko ubuHindu, Brahma, ebizwa ngokuthi i-Swan Omkhulu nomkakhe - Swan Goddess. Kungenxa yokuthi lokhu legend okuzelwe inkulumo ethi "Swan zibonise ukwethembeka".

Uma ezinye izizwe imali ku umlaza Cygnus umqondo ikakhulu basezinganekwaneni, Rousseau wamnika nencazelo esoteric. Babecabanga lolu yasezulwini into Iriem, indawo eyayihlala imiphefumulo yokhokho, futhi lapho ngemva eziphonsa emlilweni wokushisa isidumbu wathumela umphefumulo. Yiqiniso, umlaza kwahlonzwa nge uhlamvu basezinganekwaneni - Nokho, Lobuqaba Goddess ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi, eminye imithombo ithi abhekisela kuso ngokuthi lapho kwazalelwa Svyatoruss. Ngokusho imibhalo yasendulo, amadlozi Svyatoruss, blue uneso abantu uhlobo Swa-ha kuhanjiswe ku Midgard kusuka kule constellation ethile. Ezihlobene nale iKhima, futhi izizukulwane Tibet ubudala naseNdiya.

Funda Russia uqobo inyoni dada. Constellation, waqamba igama layo ngokuthi, ukufanekisa sikufisela inhlanhla. Esikhathini abadumile Altai izindunduma imifanekiso kutholakele indlela ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi wenza wawungathi. Avikelayo, "dada" totems babebhekwa njengabangakufanelekeli izintelezi isifazane. talismans okunjalo endowed Owesifazane ontekenteke ukunambitheka, ubuhle nento, ukusiza ukuhlangabezana lover abathembekile. AmaViking ayekholelwa inyoni dada inhlanhla wazama flying ikusasa umkhankaso.

umqondo ngokulinganayo okusezingeni eliphezulu imali umlaza Cygnus nabathwebulayo yesimanje. Kuthathwa umhlahlandlela obuphakeme ingokomoya jikelele. Nale umlaza exhumene isiphetho hhayi kuphela esintwini kodwa futhi emhlabeni. Hhayi alalelwa ngale ndaba futhi ufologists, abakholelwa ukuthi izivakashi ezisemkhathini ufika kithi komunye yezinkanyezi Cygnus.