Coat Tver uhlabe: incazelo nokubaluleka

Tver - lingumuzi wasendulo eMfuleni iVolga, etholakala eduze dolobha yaseRussia. Itshwayo izingalo Tver futhi phansi ifulegi layo njengophawu - futhi bayini? Lapho baye sivunyiwe, nokuthi kusho ukuthini? Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko.

Tver: emakhasini umlando emzini

Tver uyikhaya encane ukuba isihambi omkhulu Russian Afanasiya Nikitina. Umuzi ngokwawo yasungulwa ngo 1135.

Tver laliyinhloko-dolobha esinamandla isimo ukwakheka - the Tver ubukhulu, okwaqala ngo-1247 ngu-1485. Ngenxa evumayo kakhulu isikhundla womhlaba, le ndawo phathelana ngokushesha kakhulu ukuthuthukisa. Ubukhulu amandla ubukhulu Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amaMongol AmaTatar e 1293 wakhetha ukungahlukanisi ukuhlasela-dolobha yakhe.

Esikhathini Tver ubukhulu ayenziwa izakhiwo, iconography nezinto zokuhloba. Lize kubalwa zemali lalo. ubudlelwane sangaphandle we ubukhulu okuthuthukiswa ngiya Afanasiya Nikitina. Tver ubukhulu inkathi yaphela ngo 1488, ngesikhathi lathathwa umbuso Tsar Ivan III eMoscow.

Ngo 1612, Tver lachithwa futhi zonakaliswa ibutho Polish-Lithuanian. Ngemva kwalesi senzakalo, idolobha esesesibhedlela kancane kakhulu. Enye amashwa kwamehlela Tver e 1763, lapho yonke isikhungo awo cishe libhujiswa umlilo omkhulu. Ngemva kwalokho, lo muzi ibuyiselwe ithimba abaklami ngemiyalo yezikhulu kakhulu uCatherine II. yisakhiwo sodumo Luhambo yezakhiwo Tver - ke Okuhambayo Palace lakhiwa.

Eminyakeni engu-30 edolobheni wazithola Kalinin (behlonipha umholi party WaseSoviet). Zabulawa ezehlela esifundeni. Igama ubudala (kanye elingenamikhono komlando izingalo Tver) abuyela emzini kuphela ngo-1990.

Namuhla Tver - kuba zokuthutha ihabhu ezibalulekile, esikhulu yezesayensi nasezinzuzweni kwamasiko yezwe, lapho abantu 414.000 baphile.

Umlando sejazi izingalo Tver futhi incazelo yalo

inkazimulo yangaphambili futhi umlando onothileko kwezinkolo ezazikulo muzi kubonakala e izimpawu zayo. Elingenamikhono yokuqala izingalo Tver wamukelwa ngonyaka 1780. It wayechazwa sobukhosi igolide, okwakubekelwa elele ohlakeni enomqhele wegolide. Nakuba lokhu emfanekisweni ofanayo yasetshenziselwa njengoba iwuphawu Tver izwe phambi. Umqhele lapha wakhethwa hhayi ithuba, ngoba isikhulu Tver waba ngowokuqala azibiza yinkosi.

Tver idolobha elingenamikhono izingalo injalo manje sivunyiwe ngo-February 2000. Sisho - Classic isihlangu French abomvu. Maphakathi isihlangu - esihlalweni ephethe isiguqo esiluhlaza elisemandleni umqhele - igolide, amazinyo ezinhlanu ishidi-hlobo.

Okusho isibonakaliso Tver

Yini umele uwuphawu Tver?

I element eyinhloko isibonakaliso - enomqhele wegolide ne Emerald nangezindlela. It uvezwa kuphawu wedolobhakazi ayibalulekile ngephutha, ngoba isikhulu Tver ubukhulu Wazibiza ngokuthi inkosi yakwa-ke, lokuhlobanisa ukuba amakhosi uthi Western. Umqhele ku uwuphawu Tver -, ngaphezu kwakho konke, uphawu kahle kwemandla embuso.

Isitulo elingenamikhono leli dolobha izikhali akufanele athathwe njengoba enjalo. Phela, heraldry kungaba zifanekisela mpahla noma, esimweni esinjalo, ubukhulu. Kodwa oluhlaza ezihlalweni esitulweni ligxile kwemithombo yemvelo yalesi sifunda.

umbala ngamunye isayensi heraldic kusho okuthile. Ngakho, i-red isitembu ibhodi njalo lifanekisela amandla, isibindi nesibindI. Ingase futhi ingabonwa esimeningcondvo inkolo, njengoba iwuphawu wokuzidela likaJesu Kristu.

Igolide umbala (umqhele nosihlalo) limelela hhayi kuphela ubukhulu nengcebo, kodwa futhi ukuhlakanipha, umusa futhi ube nobunye. Ezikhathini zasendulo, umbala igolide ubulokhu uhlotshaniswa ilanga futhi iqiniso. Yingakho Ephakathi wazalwa isiko ikhava gilt domes wamabandla, imifanekiso kanye nempahla. Lokhu kwabonisa impande waphezulu Church njengoba enjalo.

Emazweni heraldry imperial izinto zegolide ivamile impela - yayifanekiselani ukugcwala amandla le nkosi (yinkosi noma inkosi).

Flag of Tver futhi incazelo yalo

Flag of Tver ingenye izimpawu ezisemthethweni edolobheni. Kulokhu semukelwa ngo-May 1999. Kusekelwe elingenamikhono izingalo komuzi, evunywe uCatherine II ngasekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII. Umbhali ifulege yesimanje ye Tver kuyinto V I. Lavrenov.

Flag of Tver - panel elingunxande of ngosayizi ojwayelekile ngemivimbo ezintathu ovundlile: ophuzi phezulu, obomvu phakathi (yasakazwa) yellow phansi. Maphakathi canvas libonisa esihlalweni enomqhele wegolide phezulu. Yilokho kanye Figure isimiso kungabonwa elingenamikhono leli dolobha izikhali.

Imibala ifulege bands futhi babe ukubaluleka kwabo. Ngakho, umbala obomvu lifanekisela isibindi, isibindi nokuzimisela ukuvikela izwe lazo lendabuko. Yellow lifanekisela ngokuhlakanipha, ingcebo, umhlaba nengcebo onqenqemeni.

isiphetho

Village, ogama izakhamizi manje bizelani kimi tveryakami, ingenye nemizana endala yeRussia. umlando ezithakazelisayo futhi zinothile lomuzi ngaphansi kwegama Tver. I elingenamikhono izingalo kanye ukukumaka lifanekisela bobukhulu inkazimulo dolobha ye ubukhulu enamandla Tver.