Kuyini uhlamvu? Life kanye namasiko ERussia yasendulo

Abantu abaningi baye bezwa amazwi athi, "Yini intukuthelo yakhe!" Noma: ". Ngithathe ukuthanda le ntombazane" Ngakho-ke yini nemlingisi?

Uma uthi kafushane kakhulu, kuyinto evamile yokuziphatha wamukela emphakathini futhi kuhlanzekile ngokokuziphatha. Hhayi lutho bathini "moralist". Nokho, kungaba izincwadi uthole incazelo ajwayelekile. Kuyini uhlamvu? Ngokusho abalobi (abameleli okwangempela), umlingiswa - umlingisi (isibindi noma ukuzinyeza, ngeke, sa), futhi uzizwa (uthando, uthando, ububele, inzondo), nayo yonke imikhuba, amasiko nezinkolelo sezisunguliwe noma ukuthi abantu inqubo yentuthuko zomlando. Lokhu amaphethini ukuziphatha ositholile (noma sinqatshiwe) e kusendlalelo esithile emphakathini.

Izibonelo zemisebenzi classical kungabonwa yini amasiko Russian. Ukuzinikezela Andreya Bolkonskogo, ubumsulwa Natashi Rostovoy, isifiso Green Gray ukudala kusezandleni zakho isimangaliso Assol. Kodwa ngaleso ubuzenzisi efanayo "umphakathi eliphezulu" maqondana unkosikazi ongathembekile Anna Karenina noma ukuqalekela ukugembula (notorious ithemba Russian okwesikhathi "mhlawumbe": kanye mhlawumbe wena lucky?) Abalingiswa e Dostoevsky noma Pushkin e Hermann. Izenzo zabantu ngenxa intukuthelo yabo (futhi azalwa naso futhi atholakala phakathi nenkambo yemfundo), kanye nezilwane kuphela ukulalela imizwelo engokwemvelo.

imikhuba Russian babekwa ezikhathini zasendulo. Zisekelwe ingokomoya kanye wokupha umoya. ukwahlulela Common ukuthi abantu abashiya iqiniso eNtshonalanga baphile ngokuphepha njengoba wazi kanjani ukuthanda umsebenzi, futhi isiRashiya, bathi, bengavilaphi: ehlezi ngakho Emelya isitofu, elinde mana elivela ezulwini. Kodwa iqhawe lethu yezinganekwane bahlale bekulungele ukwabelana zakamuva Yona inomusa nokho futhi onobubele.

Epoch nokuziphatha

Kuyini uhlamvu? Leli gama livela egameni "zokuziphatha". Ukuziphatha - esiku kokuhlaziywa yangaphakathi ngumuntu izindinganiso zazo efanayo zokuziphatha, izenzo zabo ngokuya ukubaluleka okuhle. Igama elithi uhlobene eduze komunye umqondo - .. Isimilo, ukuthi kukho kunjalo, indlela esiqonda ngayo, unesibopho umehluko phakathi kokuhle nokubi. I kwesimilo somphakathi wanamuhla isekelwe waseBhayibhelini iMiyalo Eyishumi. Okhokho bethu abaye baphila okuqinisekile yonke phambi St uVladimir kobuKristu nangasekuqaleni ukusabalala-Orthodox eRussia. It kuvela ukuthi abanakho nokuziphatha umqondo yethu yesimanje yama-izwi, kodwa ingabe lokho kusho ukuthi babeziphatha kabi? Noma impendulo yombuzo othi "Yini nemvelo?" Ingabe ezahlukene ngoba inkathi ngayinye?

Celebration Ivana Kupaly

Uma Usayikhumbula yini ezinye amasiko ka lwamaSlav lasendulo, khona-ke lokho. Omunye abayinhloko ababaziwa wamaqaba lwamaSlav lasendulo yayingesinye Perun. Kuyinto kuye eside ngaphambi kwezizwe bakhuleka kabusha iminyaka 980, iningi izizwe Slavic. Festival anikezelwe lo nkulunkulu, kugujwa at Ivana Kupala. Lolu suku laqondana nosuku olufushane kunazo zonke ehlobo, futhi kwahlonzwa ne essence yaphezulu umlilo; kusukela entabeni iphuma amalangabi ayindilinga, jumping phezu omlilo, kubutsela amakhambi - ngalolusuku banalo amandla akhethekile. Ebusuku, ngemva isiko lwamaSlav, iqhakazile Fern - utshani, okungadingi eziqhakaza. Lucky owabona imbali Fern, babengalindela ukugcwaliseka amaphupho akhe. isifiso Liyaziswa kwabaningi izinsizwa nezintombi sagcwaliseka ngabo kanye lobo busuku, lapho kumnandi futhi imidlalo babe nekhono lokukhuluma. Ngokubambisana akhazinyuliswe emfuleni noma echibini bese bazitike nezinjabulo yokubonisana uthando. Ayikwazanga kwaba yilobo busuku ukuze uthole eyingoduso, futhi kamuva emshadweni ukudlala ekwindla, ngemva kokuvuna.

Kungani Ningafungeli?

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, intsha yanamuhla kwakungeke wayenomona mores eqinile nakho ngeke kusize ngokumelene inhlamba. La mazwi, ngokuvumelana imibono lwamaSlav, waba namandla aqinile ukuthi akwazi ukuvusa abafileyo. Abesifazane ayenqatshelwe ngaphansi nesijeziso sokufa, ukuphimisela igama lowesilisa kwezitho zobulili khona amadoda, ngoba amandla yabesifazane omubi esephula amandla besilisa ezathonya gentility wesizwe. Kwanqunywa ukuba usebenzise la mazwi kuphela okwesabisa away imimoya emibi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela ntambama ngiye ensimini nihlwanyelwe rye noma nokunye okufana nokolweni, ayeke nikhamuluke wonke amazwi thina manje sezibhekwa njengezindawo ezinenhlamba. Emkhubeni wawenziwa kuphela, ngakho akekho wagula.

Ngakho, umqondo wegama elithi "njenge-" thina zingelashwa njengoba wasungulwa ifomu umphakathi ekuziphatheni kwabantu. Iphendula umbuzo owaphakanyiswa ngenhla, kumele wazi elinye uhlangothi ukuphila lwamaSlav lasendulo - indaba, okusho ukugqamisa kwengqikithi ethi "ukuphila namasiko ERussia yasendulo" ...

izintelezi zabesilisa

Meaning of igama elithi "ukuphila" kusichazamazwi Ozhegova - indlela yokuphila, ukuphila kwansuku zonke futhi zonke izinto ezihlobene nakho. Banqobe, isb. E. Live. Life kanye namasiko ERussia yasendulo hhayi bekhuluma ubunjalo mores isiRashiya, kodwa futhi ukuhlakanipha basendulo. Amanye amagama nemisho laba bafikile ukubashaya yolimi lwanamuhla Russian kusichazamazwi we amasiko lwamaSlav lasendulo. Ngokwesibonelo, zokuzivikela (oberezhnuyu) umsebenzi kumuntu ikhabethe wenziwa ibhande. Uma abavamile kungagcini umdweshu mncane (belted) emhlabeni ihembe zangaphansi lace (Gashnikov izintuba), amabhande endwangu acebile futhi abami kahle laqina okhalweni lwakhe olubanzi kasilika izikhathi eziningana. Rusichi babekholelwa ukuthi ibhande - it is a circle, hhayi esisuka ngaphandle lutho elusizi, ezingase sina ukulimaza abantu. Kulokhu, kube semikhawulweni ibhande eziyisidingo nokuthanda kufihlwe ngokucophelela e kokuzihlanganisa izingcwecwe zensimbi ezilula. Futhi ohambisana elithi "ukubuswa" ngaleso sikhathi kwakusho ngehlazo namahloni. Ngokuvamile, "engalawuliwe" eziyihlazo namuhla, abantu kumele bakwazi ukuzibamba.

izintelezi zabesifazane

Owesifazane - umgcini kwemizi umndeni, izihlobo, livele kuphela eyisidalwa engcwele, kwaba obapha ngokuhlakanipha. Izingubo abesifazane lalinabashumayeli izintelezi okuningi kunabantu. Izingubo abesifazane babe nesizotha, eside futhi oluthukuswe ngokucophelela lesi sibalo, kodwa embroideries ku amahembe abesifazane bebelokhu okuningi futhi kaningi njengophawu Ukuvikelwa jikelele efekethisiwe kwelanga - ". swastika" Kulokhu, uphawu kungaba kokubili iduna nensikazi, ukuba ngesikhathi engeli lehlukene ukuthambekela futhi ukujikeleza "imisila" lokho kwakusho nezinzuzo, kanye nezempilo, futhi okubi, futhi omnipotence isikhathi. ngokuvamile efekethisiwe kwaba okufanayo ngesimo amadada, nezizwe ezithile zama-lesi sibonakaliso kwakusho nesimiso esiyisisekelo emhlabeni. Kokuzihlanganisa zesiliva, ithusi noma ithusi iziphandla, namacici esime ihhashi Laliwumhlobiso ozithandayo, ngoba iwuphawu ubuhle nenjabulo ehambisana ihlelo elikhulu kwelanga. Ngokusobala, lamanje "ukhamba ngoba inhlanhla" - lonke izinkolelo lwamaSlav lasendulo. Kulula ukuqaphela ukuthi imfashini yesimanje ngokuvamile libhekisela amasiko asendulo kanye namasiko. Ngakho, ngokwesibonelo, zithandwa kakhulu namuhla, namacici okukhulu imibuthano emikhulu, ehlotshiswe ngemihlobiso emihle ebaziwe itshe nensimbi, hhayi ukuthi abanye, njengoba kolts - ukumiswa kuya headgear. Benza okukhulu ingozi: bona Swing ukuthi kukuphazamise imimoya emibi. ukhokho sidilizwa wahlobisa ikhanda lakhe, emathempelini, kodwa izindlebe hhayi abamhlaba. Esikhundleni salokho, efaka izinto zokuhloba ngesimo izindandatho yesikhashana futhi Colt: izindlebe zazifihliwe ngaphansi isikhafu noma ezinye headgear.

Izici zokuphila namasiko ERussia yasendulo

Inkulumo ethi "isiqalo kusukela isitofu," ligcizelela ukuthi indima yomama lokhu isakhiwo. kuhhavini Russian wakhonza njengomdala ipuleti abavamile (encazelweni owayephila ngesikhathi izwi) okupheka isitofu ebhentshini ukulala, umshini wokomisa izinto esitokisini, sauna-umusi okugeza abantu ababuthaka abadala kanye nezingane ezincane. Indawo kuhhonela wabiza "engela sowesifazane" (ukushaya izandla). Igama elithi "ukushaya izandla" wayesho ukuthini uma ukuthi ezikude okuqinisekile khulu namtjhana ebugqilini, okwakuwuphawu Ingxenye osindayo abesifazane. Namuhla-ke isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko inhlanganisela "ukushaya izandla ejele", nakho kusho okuhle kancane. Lezo kwakuyizikhathi amasiko ERussia yasendulo.

A umusi-parkas nemivimbo, futhi ukuzwana!

Ngo ukuqhutshekiselwa phambili kwalo indaba ephathwayo - okugeza! I okugeza sasibhekwa njengophawu lokuthi isikhathi eside njengentelezi ngokumelene zonke izinhlobo ngamashwa nokugula. Ngokungafani abezinye izizwe - British ezicatshangelwayo futhi ezisuselwe ekhanda French othanda - igeziwe Russian kule okugeza kanye steamed ubumnandi. Wathi: "Banja liyachuma, imithetho sauna." Futhi imishanelo kuthiwa ngokwesiko kuvuna ekuqaleni kuka June kuya Birch leaf akubi ezinzima. Njengoba sathandwa zonke umshanelo kanye kuphela ngonyaka oyedwa yayithatha imishanelo 70. Isizwe ehlanzeke kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngazo zonke izindlela ukuthi inkulumo! Futhi kule oziphatha kakhulu.