City Abaza, Khakassia: incazelo, ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo, izithombe

City Abaza itholakala e-Republic of Khakassia, e sifinyelela engenhla River Abakan. Yaqalwa ngo-1856 isihloko idolobha wathola ngo-1966 endaweni Abaza 90 km ² kanye labantu - cishe izinkulungwane 16 izakhamuzi (2016) .. Kusukela emzini Abakan, yena ungakwesokunene ibanga 179 amakhilomitha. Labantu njalo ngonyaka, ngeshwa, incipha. Emuva ngo-2012 Babengathi izinkulungwane 17.

Uma sicabangela le mininingwane wemboni komuzi, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi iziteshi ezimbili tisebenta lapha ukuphrinta inani elifanayo izincwadi ezahlukene.

Abaza (Khakassia) has ehhotela eyodwa. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka izibuyekezo zezivakashi, nelusito kanye nemanani kulabo kukhona ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu. wemboni Sikhungo nayo athuthukiswe kahle. Kukhona izikole 5, 4 enkulisa, esikoleni, umculo isikhungo, zemidlalo (kuhlanganise athuthukile ezemidlalo Equestrian), Museum. Kubathandi ufunde lapha evulekile imitapo ezintathu. Kukhona ethempelini, isibhedlela, esibhedlela. Abasubathi Ungakhetha noma yiliphi ejimini, nomuzi eziyisikhombisa.

Inguqulo umsuka wegama elithi

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, Abaza (Republic of Khakassia) lakhiwa yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye. Isizathu sokuba ivela khona kwaba kokutholakala yensimbi nsimbi Abakan. iminyaka engu-10 kamuva, umthengisi kusukela Urals eyakhelwe kule ndawo steel Mills (ukwelapha yensimbi bese waphonsa yensimbi). Lezi zinkampani wasebenza kuze 1926. Futhi wanika igama sigodi.

Wathola leli gama le nkulumo ethi "Abakan isitshalo." Kodwa lena enye nje inguqulo ye umsuka cishe igama. Kunenye, lapho kukholelwa ukuthi izwi e Khakassian kusho "esidladleni bear sika". Ukuze uqinisekise le nguqulo ingatholakala kwi elingenamikhono izingalo kwalesi sigodi - nomzingeli ukuzibamba isidladla sakhe Kuznetsk isando.

zokungcebeleka

Ezikhangayo esemqoka esesikhundleni Abaza (Khakassia) elibhekisela boron, okuyinto lesikhumbuzo Botanical, isimo evikelwe ezaziwayo. Lapha ungathola zezinyoni ezingavamile izitshalo ayitholakalanga kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba. Futhi tour ezithakazelisayo futhi lesikhumbuzo, ngokuthi "IMisa ethuneni 7 abasebenzi." Kuyajabulisa kakhulu kulabo izihambi ngubani ziyazithanda umlando nemivubukulo. Lokhu kungenxa indawo langempela le-Tatar nakumasiko abaneminyaka engama 2500. Zokungcwaba imayelana 2 amahektha. Futhi izakhiwo edolobheni iyamangalisa iqiniso ukuthi izakhiwo lapha anesizotha esakhiwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwekhulu edlule futhi uyisibonelo esifaneleka kahle somuntu umcabango kanye nekhono of abaklami ngalezo zikhathi.

umkhakha

Phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule edolobheni Abaza (Khakassia), wakha kwenye imboni entsha kanye ujantshi, lapho kwaba lula ukuya Abakan kanye Kuzbass izitshalo Metallurgical. Ngaleyo minyaka efanayo onguthelawayeka wachitha Abakan, Abaza-Ak-Dovurak. Naphezu kokuba ingqalasizinda kuqhathaniswa athuthukile, edolobheni uye eside kubhekwe emzaneni futhi ngo-1966 ngakho ngokusemthethweni yaba idolobha. Ekuqaleni kwaleli khulu leminyaka kuye kwaba khona isaga edolobheni kwakuwukuthi republic. Kuze kube manje, namanje Metallurgical, ngoba lapha misela nsimbi, esagcina ubuthi amabhizinisi efanele e Novokuznetsk. Ngaphezu kwalokhu umkhakha, edolobheni Abaza (Khakassia) kukhona ezamahlathi, inyama kanye ezinye nezinye izigayo kanye nezimboni ezinkulu kwezokudoba ukudla.

nokungcebeleka

On the omuzi zikhona motels, boarding izindlu kanye nokungcebeleka izikhungo. Lokhu kaningi ukuza sinombono ujabulele fresh ehlathini wasentabeni kude umsindo nobunzima yasekhaya. ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi isikhungo "Manor Abaza" futhi "Sayan umusa."

Kodwa abathandi animal Ungathola futhi ukuzijabulisa. Ngokwesibonelo, owaziwa edolobheni Abaza (Khakassia) esikoleni zezemidlalo Equestrian lapho ungafunda indlela ngigibele ibhayisikili futhi umane zibabaza amahhashi thoroughbred.