Chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla: izimpawu, ukwelashwa, izimbangela, futhi uphethwe

Kanjani chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla? Izimpawu, ukuphathwa, izimpawu kuzoxoxwa ngezansi. Uyofunda mayelana nendlela lesi sifo sitholakale umuntu, kungani zonke ithuthukisa.

Okufingqiwe

Indlela esiphatha ngayo chondrosis lumbar, futhi yini kulumkhuhlane? Izimpendulo zale mibuzo uzothola e mathiriyeli lo sihloko.

Chondrosis ngokuthi isifo okuyinto ohambisana nokubhujiswa esiwohlozayo-dystrophic kwezicubu cartilaginous ku akwazi ukugcina intervertebral, elise izingxenye ezahlukene sokukhubazeka komgogodla. Lesisifo esigabeni sokuqala osteoarthritis. Kugcine eba uma izinqubo elimazayo anikezwa futhi idluliselwe ithambo ezizungezile nezicubu.

Ngakho lokho chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla (izimpawu, impatho eboniswe ngezansi)? Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalesi sifo kusukela esiwohlozayo disc isifo itholakala lokuthi ukuthi lokhu zokugula eba, kodwa hhayi ngale uqwanga ngokuhlanganyela.

izici isifo

Yini okumele uyenze uma uthuthukisa chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla? Izimpawu, ukwelapha lesi sifo ukuhlonza kanye kuphela udokotela abanolwazi. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala yesifo ngokushesha kumele uxhumane onguchwepheshe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ngaso kungakabi yisikhathi ekwelapheni dystrophic zokugula kungaholela thinning cartilage akwazi ukugcina, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ukuguqulwa alandelayo hyaline isakhiwo fibrous.

Kufanele futhi wazi ukuthi zavela kancane kancane lesi sifo okukhulunywa kubangela ukwakheka fibrous izicubu izinhlobo, kanye calcification futhi Ukuqina sekuyenzeka cartilage izingqimba, okuyizinto eduze ukuze amathambo. Ngenxa yalokho yenqubo isifo singenzeka ukunqotshwa kuyindaba ebalulekile ye akwazi ukugcina intervertebral.

Izimbangela isifo

Kungani kukhona yini kulumkhuhlane? Yiziphi nezimbangela zayo? Chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla (izimpawu, kwezifo kungakephuzi, kangako) eba ngenxa:

• ukhuluphele, ukukhuluphala;
• izici yobudala (landile abantu abaneminyaka engama-53);
• njalo futhi ezinzima ukucindezeleka okungokwengqondo;
• ukuma okungavamile;
• uthwala izinto ezisindayo, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi imisipha ebuthaka;
• supercooling lumbar noma umzimba wonke;
• umsebenzi onzima nge overload ashukumisayo futhi static;
• Ukudla normal kanye nokudla;
• hypotension;
• ukulayisha engalingani imisipha ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene;
• okwatholakala njalo esimweni esiyinkinga;
• izifo eziholela normal umsoco vertebral akwazi ukugcina;
• kwezinso azalwa naso noma bathenga of the system zemisipha.

umtholampilo

Lokho okuqala kuyingxoxo chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla? Izimpawu (ekwelapheni lesi sifo kufanele banqume kuphela udokotela) lesi sifo iziguli ukhathazekile ngesikhathi esisodwa. ukuthuthukiswa Chondrosis iqala zokunciphisa turgor esiyingini fibrous kanye pulposus nucleus, kamuva kuholela ezinkulu disc emuva nokushintsha ezakheke (owenza beveled kancane). Le nqubo sokugembula kunqunywa kuphela radiographs.

Ngokusho ochwepheshe, akwazi ukugcina eziye elahlekile turgor, kuncike sindisa, okuholela mikrotravmirovaniyu ngenkathi kuyashesha yoma-nucleus. Ngakho, izicubu obukhulu athukulule fibrous zikhule bese bakha uqwanga kancane kancane aba. Kulokhu, ukuphakama disc is kakhulu ziyancipha. Futhi, kukhona displacement amathambo. Umthwalo kubo kwandisa, okuyinto kuholela ekwakhekeni kancane kancane arthrosis.

Ngo inqubo izinguquko esiwohlozayo umuntu iqala ukuzwa ubuhlungu oluqinile beqolo.

Chondrosis emgogodleni lumbar: izimpawu

Ukwelashwa, uphethwe isifo okukhulunywa abazenzi kuphela ochwepheshe abanolwazi. Phela ukuphathwa okungalungile futhi zife lesi sifo kungaba kubi kakhulu futhi ngakho akuyona lula ukubeka nesineke.

Njengoba kubonakala chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla? Izimpawu (ukwelashwa isifo kuchaziwe ngezansi) lesi sifo incike komqondo nezinga lokukhula kwengane yayo. Ochwepheshe bathi bangakwazi azibonakali nge ntshashintshe of kobukhulu.

Ekuqaleni izimpawu yakhe ukugula avele kuphela ngemva umthwalo omkhulu (ngokomzimba). Ngesikhathi esifanayo lo muntu azizwa buhlungu, ukuthi angaya emilenzeni, izibunu nesifunda sacral.

Inguquko lesi sifo kwamanye izigaba cishe njalo kuholela ukuthuthukiswa emizweni kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, ziseZwini inqubo ehamba izitebhisi, ne kokuhlala isikhathi eside isikhundla ungakhululekile, sneezing, ukukhwehlela uqine kangaka.

Futhi, umuntu enomuzwa inkinga ka emuva aphansi ekuseni, ngemva bephakamisa embhedeni. Ukuze ngilethe esimweni saso zibuyele kokujwayelekile, iziguli kudingeka encane gaphambi.

nezinye izimpawu

Ikhona yini enye indlela ivela chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla? Izimpawu (impatho, izimpawu zesifo ekulesi iphepha) ngesimo ubuhlungu ziphakame uma sizama ukugoba noma ukuqondisa esifubeni. Futhi, isiguli ndikindiki wemikhawulo aphansi.

3 no-4 izigaba Isiguli sibonakalise izimpawu ezinamandla kakhudlwana. Lezi zihlanganisa ukwephula izitho urinary, protrusion, izitsha zokugula imilenze, umbhunu, ukuqothuka kwezinwele okungavamile kuphelile wamathumbu ukunyakaza.

uhlobo olunamandla lesi sifo ngokuvamile sokucasuka supercooling noma ukuvelela zaba namandla kakhulu. Kulokhu, kubonakala sebuhlungwini obunzima, lapho unika ezinqeni nesifunda sacral. Okunjalo emizweni sithuthukiswe ngesikhathi ukuhamba ngokushesha noma ukuma isikhathi eside.

Ngokuphathelene nezifo ezingamahlala it libhekene isikhathi eside ubuhlungu ezidabukile ephansi emuva, okuyinto enamandla kakhulu uma eguqa futhi ukuzikhandla.

Indlela ukuxilonga?

Chondrosis kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini ngempela kalula. Okokuqala, odokotela ukuhlola isiguli kanye yokuphenya, bese bakuthumela ukuhlolwa ezivamile. Futhi, isiguli inikezwe i-MRI kanye-X ray esifundeni lumbar. Lezi izindlela zocwaningo kwanele ukuba embule izinguquko esiwohlozayo.

Chondrosis lumbar nomgogodla: izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Ikhambi lalesi sifo okukhulunywa kufanele zabelwe udokotela kuphela ngemva uphethwe yini.

Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla, lapho nakho umuntu chondrosis ubuhlungu kuhle eqinile emuva. Nokho, bangase banikezwe ezingalweni nasemilenzeni aphansi kanye ukhalo. Ngakho kuqala kukho konke iziguli kufanele ziqiniseke lokuphumula okuphelele (kuhlanganise embhedeni ukuphumula).

Ukuze wehlise ubuhlungu isiguli ezinqunyiwe izidakamizwa eqeda ukuvuvukala kanye analgesics anamandla lapho ephathwa intramuscularly. Futhi, kungenzeka isiguli weluleka ngu lamafutha nge sifudumale futhi isenzo analgesic. Lezi okhilimu zihlanganisa "Ketonal" "Indomethacin", "Nurofen", "Voltaren" futhi "Fastum". Injongo eyinhloko yale yokugcoba kuhlasela ihunyushwa ukuthethelelwa. Phakathi nale nkathi, bonke ekwelapheni isifo sibhekiswe normalizing kwegazi futhi umzimba, ukucindezela ubuhlungu, letfutfukisa imisipha futhi ubuyisele izicubu. Lokhu kungadinga le nqubo elandelayo:

• ukwelashwa izidakamizwa (ukuthatha umuthi wezinhlungu, ukusetshenziswa amafutha ama-NSAID, Vitamin izakhiwo, sedatives futhi antispasmodics).
• ikhasi lesikhwama sasekhaya, kuhlanganise electrophoresis, izindlela kagesi, ukwelashwa laser, vibration, izindlela kazibuthe wave UV ukuchayeka.
• Ukulashwa kwemasaji.
• izindlela Manual, kuhlanganise hood yomgogodla, ukuphumula massage, ukwelashwa visceral.
• umsebenzi zokwelapha.