Ceramsite ukhonkolo odongeni panel: Izimpawu

Namuhla, ubumba enwetshiwe ukhonkolo engasindi ezisetshenziselwa ukwakha ngempela ngobubanzi. It is kuqhathaniswa ngokhonkolo, kodwa izinto ezibonakalayo zize kuqala has a ukusebenza ephumelela kangcono, okumele abe labelwe phakathi ezingeni eliphansi conductivity ezishisayo, chemical ukumelana nomswakama sithuthukiswe ukumelana. Kodwa ubumba enwetshiwe has a isakhiwo ukungena nakwamanye amazwe, ngakho ukuyisebenzisela ekwakheni izakhiwo kanye nokwakhiwa isiyonke izisekelo akufanele kube. Lithengiswa namhlanje zingatholakala enwetshiwe ubumba odongeni panel. Izici nezici kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

incazelo

Iphaneli ubumba enwetshiwe isimo izakhi block, ezithinta Ubukhulu ejwayelekile. Bathembele uhlobo cut futhi ziyahlukahluka the uhla kusuka 300 kuya 7200 mm, ngokuphathelene ubude esuka 300 kuya 8100 mm, okuyinto kuyiqiniso ngoba ukuphakama. Imikhiqizo kabanzi ukwakhiwa izakhiwo, lapho benza ngodonga yangaphakathi futhi izindonga zangaphandle.

Material ukugcwalisa uzimele engasindi aggregate kuma-panel kakhonkolo ukwenza njenge izinto. Claydite - ukhonkolo engasindi, njengoba yamathebhu okuyinto uba ubumba ukunwetshwa. I element yokuxhuma kuyinto usimende. Ezinye izindlela zihilela kwalokho ekukhiqizeni lime ayibhade. I panel nazo ingxenye isihlabathi. Kuye amasu bumbela, umphumela ingatholakala ngezinto density ezahlukene. Faka kusigaba iphaneli kungaba ku:

• ukukhanya;
• Pore ezinkulu;
• esindayo.

A samuntu sokuqala isetshenziswa womshini kwesakhiwo, constructional futhi ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa kanye ukwahlukanisa imikhiqizo.

Ukwahlukanisa engasindi aggregate ukhonkolo panel

Ceramsite ukhonkolo odongeni panel kungenziwa ihlukaniswa ngokweminyaka criteria ehlukahlukene. Ukuze kungenzeka babehlose:

• elisophahleni;
• cap;
• ngenhla-umhlabathi phansi.

Ngokusho kohlelo static umkhiqizo ihlukaniswe singaba eziveza ukuzisekela kanye ukukhwezwa. kufanele ugcizelele nokwethenjelwa izindleko nezinzuzo ongaphakeme phakathi yokugcina. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, ambozwe futhi babonakalise okusezingeni eliphezulu acoustic ekuvikeleni izici, sibe namandla okuhle futhi umswakama ukumelana, futhi unikeze ngesivinini umsebenzi.

ubumba Expanded odongeni panel zenziwa ngezindinganiso uhulumeni 11024-84, owawuthi kungenzeka yangaphandle, egqinsiwe, umgoqo. Kwangaphandle esetshenziselwa izakhiwo unheated, eyenziwe kumabanga ehlukene ngokhonkolo. I laminates etholakala kusukela ukhonkolo esindayo isisindo, lapho engezwa ungqimba ukushisa-nangokuvikela. Hlukanisa panel kungenziwa ekhiqizwa kusuka emabangeni ahlukahlukene ngokhonkolo.

Ngokusho imikhiqizo kudivayisi echazwe kufanele abahlukaniswa baba amaqembu kanye okuqinile. Uphiko lokuqala izakhi sokuqala block uhlobo, nosimende interconnectable noma ingcina. Indlela Welding ingasetshenziswa njengendlela ngokujoyina amasu. esetshenziswa Ngokuvamile basuke, lapho imikhiqizo izimfuno phezulu ufa ukumelana.

Okunhlobonhlobo panel kuye isibalo izingqimba

Ceramsite ukhonkolo odongeni panel kungenziwa labizwa kakhudlwana futhi isibalo izingqimba. Ngakho, zingabantu:

• isendlalelo esisodwa;
• kabili ungqimba;
• izingqimba ezintathu.

Isikrini ngokuthi igebe emoyeni. Uma sikhuluma nge-single-ungqimba panel, banayo ongaphakeme ezishisayo conductivity izakhiwo. iphaneli Ohlukene kungenzeka ahlabayo kakhudlwana futhi izindonga, zingaba amathuluzi bandpass iyunifomu, emincane, futhi mpo.

izici lobuchwepheshe

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, engasindi panel aggregate ihlukaniswa ngenombolo izimfanelo, ngakho wenza eziningi netinkhomba abakhiqizi. Uma ubona 1NSN imakwe ke phambi kwenu - single-ungqimba odongeni yangaphandle iphaneli-irowu ahlabayo, ongaba isithwali. Iqiniso lokuthi ngaphambi kokuba yangaphandle-ungqimba odongeni panel ahlabayo ovundlile, wokugubha kubonisa 1NGO. Kabili olwelwesini odongeni panel ahlabayo ovundlile - umkhiqizo nge 2NGP isiqu.

Uma ukukhiqizwa wenziwa ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso isimo 23009, kuthi izinombolo kanye namagama abonisa uhlobo iphaneli, futhi hyphenated okukhulunywa keramsit ekilasini wamandla compressive. Izimpawu eqenjini lesithathu, zibonisa izici ezengeziwe, ezifana nokuba khona cut nasemigwaqweni futhi izimbobo. Uma ubona mshini 2NSN 40.27.30-15K, ngaphambi kabili ungqimba iphaneli elingaphandle, okuyinto has a cutting owodwa umugqa. Ubude bayo 3995 mm, kuyilapho ubude ilingana ukujiya ukuba 2650 futhi 300 mm, ngokulandelana. Njengoba for ekilasini wamandla compressive, izinto idatha zivumelana B15.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe izici

I ukushuba we engasindi aggregate ukhonkolo odongeni panel iye ngenhla kodwa lesi sici kungesilo kuphela qaphela ngaphambi kokuthenga izinto ezichazwe. Mayelana conductivity ezishisayo, ukuthola le mikhiqizo kufana wokwakha, ukushuba zazo zokhahlamba kusuka cm 100 kuye ku-120.

Isibalo izingqimba kuthinte kwabantu. Monolayer iphaneli ube ukuminyana kuleli uhla 900-1 100 kg / cm ^3. Mark ingxenye ukhonkolo kuthinta isisindo, okufanayo kungathiwani ubukhulu. Umkhiqizo kunganciphisa isisindo isakhiwo ukhonkolo. Ungase futhi ube nentshisekelo amandla, lezi panel impela high futhi kungaba in the uhla 35-100 kg / cm ^2. Ceramsite ukhonkolo odongeni panel, izinhlangothi zazo okukhulunywe ngaye esihlokweni abasakwazi eziqinile, ayakwazi ukuba sikhuthazele imijikelezo 500 ukuqanda incibilikiswa.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nokwakheka kwe ezishisayo conductivity Coefficient

I conductivity ezishisayo of engasindi aggregate ukhonkolo odongeni panel zingahluka ngokuya ngendawo okuyiwa kuyo imikhiqizo. Uma kuziwa ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa panel, bajwayele ngoba zihlale zifudumele enqubeni ukwakhiwa. Kwabantu le nto zingaba 400-600 kg / m ^3, ngokuphathelene namandla compressive, kuba 7-25 kg / cm ^2. Futhi nangu conductivity ezishisayo of 0.10-0.17 W / (m * K).

Ukudayiswa kungabonwa imikhiqizo ikhipha ukushisa-nangokuvikela, ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni izakhiwo ezidinga imiklamo ukwehlisa isisindo. Excellent amayunithi enjalo iye yafakazela ngaphezulu ngoba babe usayizi umxhwele, ukuminyana yabo ngemva kokuphulukisa kungaba ulingana 700-800 kg / cm ^3. Lokhu kunikeza okusezingeni eliphezulu material amandla, okuyinto kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma iqhathaniswa ezishisayo ngabodwa izinto. Nokho, kuleli cala conductivity ezishisayo lingaphezulu futhi kungenzeka ukuba alingane 0.22-0.45 W / (m * K). udonga okunjalo panel kukhona aggregate engasindi, womshini GOST okwakubekelwa okukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla, abe frost kancane umxhwele, kungaba luhambisane umkhawulo Mr3 20-90.

izici Constructive keramsit

Lezi amabhlogo kukhona isikhathi eside kakhulu, bajwayele for ukwakhiwa izindlu kanye izakhiwo zezimboni. I ukuminyana impela high futhi kuncike nohlobo impahla. Lokhu kulinganisela ongafinyelela 1800 kg / m ^3. Indaba lukhuni has amandla compressive okuyinto ilingana 100 kg / cm ^2. Ukumelana Frost kungaba okulingana 100-400 Mr3. Kodwa conductivity ezishisayo kuyinto ngisho ephakeme futhi ifinyelela 0.55 W / (m * K).

isiphetho

Wall panel aggregate engasindi ngaphakathi - lena eyodwa nje ukuthi ziyizinhlobo eziningi kanjani leyo nto kuchazwe. I panel ingasetshenziswa for ukwahlukanisa, ukwakhiwa izakhiwo kanye izindawo, kanye ingasetshenziswa ukuze uxazulule izinkinga, ukunciphisa isisindo izakhiwo kanye nezinhlaka.