Catalyst "Ford Focus 2» (Ford Focus 2) ukulungisa, esikhundleni ilangabi arrestor

Ford Focus 2 kubhekwa imoto ethandwa eRussia. umshini okunjalo kungatholakala cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule imoto ngempela ubudala, ngase wakhulelwa nomkhiqizi ku ukuthobela imithetho kwemvelo. Ukuze kwandiswe ejwayelekile ekushayweni kuya "Euro-3" noma izinjini ephakeme nophethiloli usebenzisa kulethe. "Ford Focus 2" ifakwe udizili isihlungi particulate.

sici

I Converter okhanda amanye amathuba isetshenziswa ukunciphisa ubuthi amagesi qeda ohlelweni.

Isici itholakala phezu phambi qeda ezininginingi kanye okokunciphisa umsindo. Kufakiwe kuwo wonke izimoto, kungakhathaliseki ukucushwa, okufaka "Ford Focus" Isizukulwane sesibili.

kudivayisi

Emongweni lo isici isithwali block. Wenziwe sobumba. Lokhu yenethiwekhi iyunithi siqukethe amaseli amaningi, okuyinto ukwandisa indawo ukuxhumana qeda amagesi. Uma uyikha phezulu le amaseli, zikhona izinto ezikhethekile - the yelikhono (kungakho igama). Ziyakwazi-platinum, steel kanye palladium. Kuyinto izinsimbi ezibizayo. Lezi zici ukusheshisa yokusabela chemical ngaphakathi kulethe.

Ngakho, i-platinum kanye palladium ukukhuthaza namachibi of hydrocarbon ne-carbon monoxide. Basuke siguqulelwa umhwamuko ne-carbon dioxide. Rhodium - kulethe ukunciphisa. It siguqule ezinobuthi ku-nitrogen ayinangozi. Ngakho, imoto ukwazi ukubona amazinga qeda hhayi ngaphansana "Euro-3". Phawula futhi ukuthi ibha nge yelikhono ibekwe endaweni umzimba wensimbi multi-egqinsiwe. It is ngaphezu kwalokho efakwe -mpilo inzwa. Kugcine ithumela pulses kuya electronic control unit, futhi ubulala ukulungiswa of the ukwakheka uphethiloli nomoya ingxube. Lapho izinga lokushisa safinyelela degrees 300 (okungukuthi, ngoba lezo zimiso wenziwa qeda uhlanzekile), ekamelweni omlilo ihlinzekwa ngophethiloli. Ngenxa yalokho, i-qeda gas ukushisa ezingeni luyanda.

izimpawu

Kanjani ukuze sinqume ukuthi iyadingeka indawo ekwandeni? "Ford Focus 2" - imoto enokwethenjelwa kakhulu, ngakho Converter ke banakekela kuze kube amakhilomitha ayinkulungwane 150. Kodwa njengoba lesi sizukulwane iyatholakala iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10, mileage isilinganiso izimoto - kakade ngale 200,000. Lo mbuzo ubuzwa ngokuthi esikhundleni kulethe. "Ford Focus 2" nge-elementi avimbekile bangase bashintshe. Umshini uzoqala ukudla ngophethiloli, wehlise ukusheshisa Dynamics. Futhi ku iphaneli sensimbi ngeke kukhanye isibani "Hlola injini".

kulethe Isikolo kuholela ukuphazamiseka ukuxuba ngenxa yezinkinga lapho kuphakama ekuqhubeni injini.

ukwehluleka mechanical

Can kwesikhathi behluleka kulethe? "Ford Focus 2" kungadinga esikhundleni ngaphambili, uma kwakukhona ukudledlezela. Njengoba element itholakala ngaphansi umzimba, kuyilapho sokunqoba semfene, ugijimela ingozi umgwaqo owonakele. Kulokhu, uzozwa ukukhala ehlukile. A doti ngaphakathi kulethe iwe endaweni elalinembobo. Uma ivimbekile, lokho kuyoholela nobunzima ukuqala injini.

Ukulungisa noma esikhundleni?

Kungenzeka yini ukuba balungise kulethe ngezandla zabo? Ngeshwa, ukubuyisela ngeke aphumelele.

Uma induku avimbekile, ngisho nalapho yokuhlanza mechanical ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo. I kulethe ongaqhathaniswa umkhiqizo consumable. Nokho, inani layo likhulu kakhulu. Kungakanani kukhona kulezi zingxenye? "Ford Focus 2" ingabuyiswa ngoba ama-ruble ayizigidi ezingu-60. Le mali ifaka phakathi intengo entsha kulethe futhi ukufakwa umsebenzi. Yiqiniso, inani umshayeli singena ukushaqeka. Lo msuka isetshenziswa izinsimbi eziyigugu - kungakho liyigugu.

I arrestor ilangabi esikhundleni

It kuvela ukuthi kulethe ayikwazi ilungiswa, esikhundleni salo ebiza kakhulu. Ingabe ikhona indlela yokuphuma? Kungenjalo, ungabeka suppressor flash. Intengo yale nto - ruble ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane 3-5. Njengoba ubona, umehluko libalulekile.

Kodwa, ngaphezu kwazo kulungiselelwa uyoba reflash electronic ezengeziwe "ngaphansi ilangabi arrestor" control unit. Intengo le sevisi ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili. Kodwa ngisho lokhu akumvimbi abanikazi imoto, ngoba ngokuvamile, izindleko nokufaka arrester ilangabi eshibhile izikhathi 10 kuka esikhundleni kulethe. Le sevisi ethandwa kakhulu emazweni CIS.

Ukulungisa izandla zakho kulethe

Uma ungafuni ukuthenga into entsha zingenziwa kusukela ilangabi arrestor ubudala. Lokhu kwenziwa ephakamisa nokususa izingxenye induku sobumba. On-mpilo inzwa endaweni ukubeka i-plug uhambe "reflash" esiteshini inkonzo. Indlela ukususa ngaphakathi kwengqamuzana? Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa sokuprakthiza futhi sokuprakthiza eside. Oku-eqothula cell futhi uhlambulule induku, kwangqongqoza yakhe futhi ushiye kuphela umzimba.

Kwezinye izimo, awukwazi ukwenza kusukela kulethe flash suppressor?

Lo msebenzi kungaba kwenziwe kuphela uma kwenzeka ukuthi isici wetetindlu uphawu ngokuphelele futhi engabi nazo izimpawu umonakalo. Uma omunye izingqimba kuyinto sikhubazekile noma has ufa, kulethe "knock out" is hhayi Kunconywa. Kungaba ukuhlakanipha ukufaka flash suppressor entsha. Into esemqoka ukuthi sisondela ububanzi we ipayipi.

Kunengi kangangani?

Ngokungafani kulethe arrester ayiqukethe amatshe ayigugu kanye Amaseli angaphakathi lapho babe ivimbekile. Usebenzela amakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-200 eziyinkulungwane. pad Kunalokho progniet kuka bayahluleka arrestor ilangabi. Singasho ukuthi umi phakade.

Ngempela, akukho avimbekile njengoba kuqhathaniswa kokuba avimbekile nge ekwandeni. "Ford Focus 2" kalula ukukhwela qeda anjalo angaphezu kwangu-iminyaka emihlanu. Into kuphela umnikazi imoto ungase uhlangane unawe imishudo nezitini ezenziwe ngamalahle enophahla. Njengoba element itholakala ngaphansi phansi futhi equliswa okushisa, cishe uyobe unendaba ukusika isici esidala Bulgarian. Ngakho, ningazifanisi kahle ukuthenga ngaphezu Linings entsha washers eziningana nemishudo of ubukhulu ezifanele.

izinzuzo

Kungakhathaliseki ukwenza ukususwa kulethe "Ford Focus 2" futhi ushintshe ku-arrestor ilangabi? Ake sibheke Izinzuzo lokhu isixazululo:

• Izindleko kwemisebenzi. Fakela arrestor ilangabi ushibhile kuno ukuthenga futhi esikhundleni kulethe entsha izikhathi eziyishumi.
• ukusebenza isikhathi. Akukhona njalo engenzeka ukuthola kulethe entsha - ngokuvamile ukuthenga ku-oda. Yomiselela ilangabi arrester kuthatha esingaphansi kwamahora amathathu. Kuphakama izinkinga main nokususwa izakhi endala ohlelweni qeda. I kulethe can nje "prikipet" at komunye umkhawulo kuya ipayipi reception kanye nezinye - kuya elalinembobo. Ngokuvamile kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ezengeziwe, ezifana Bulgarian.
• The kungenzeka usebenzisa uphethiloli ongaphakeme-octane. Ngaphambi ukuthi imoto wasebenzisa wama-95, ngemva kokumiswa arrester ilangabi Ungahambisa ngokuphepha 92nd ngaphandle ukulinyazwa injini.
• umthamo ukwanda. Kuyinto encane (amaphesenti 3-5), kodwa namanje. Njengoba ingaphakathi arrester ilangabi ayisekho amaseli, qeda gas ikhishwe kulula ngaphandle. Lokhu kwenza kube ngcono ukusebenza yenjini, kubangcono "ukuphefumula."

amaphutha

Manje ake sixoxe bokwenza. Vele uqaphele ukuthi akuzona esibucayi, sivakashele izindawo nge arrester ilangabi kusemthethweni.

Ngakho, bokwenza lokhu Tuning kanje:

• kwekhabhoni. Manje, ohlelweni qeda ngeke zihlanzwe njengakuqala. Ngakho-ke, ngisho noma ngaphambi kwadingeka imoto "Euro 5", nge ukufakwa arrester elithungela ejwayelekile lehla "Euro 1". Kodwa izinhlawulo ke ensimini ka-Russia kanye CIS amazwe singanikezwanga.
• Isidingo agqoke unit electronic. Kusukela kulethe ihlanganisa inzwa-mpilo okuyinto yena, ehlangene ECU, imoto liyadingeka ukukhanya. On the isofthiwe endala ikhompyutha ilungisa ngokungalungile carburetion. Ngenxa yalokhu kakhulu kwandisa petrol. Futhi ukukhanya insimbi panel isixwayiso njalo. Ukuze banciphise ukusetshenziswa afika ku ukusebenza esikhathini esidlule futhi ukususa iphutha "Hlola Engin" idinga reprogramming electronic control unit.
• Resource okokunciphisa umsindo. Njengoba amagesi qeda kukhona ngqo, izinga lokushisa yabo ku-oda ngenhla okufanayo. Ngakho-ke okokunciphisa umsindo isisetshenziswa kuyehla ngamaphesenti angu-10 ngenxa bazolokhu ilangabi ndima.

isiphetho

Ngakho, sathola isimiso wokusebenza kanye izici ingxenye qeda uhlelo. Njengoba ubona, esikhundleni kulethe flash suppressor - ke umcimbi ephephile emotweni yakho. Umshini uzoqala ukuya kangcono, injini kuyoba lula "ukuphefumula." With the search izinsiza ayisipesheli ngeke babe nezinkinga. Uma sicabangela nenshisekelo ukuthandwa izinqubo Amahhovisi ezinjalo zikhona noma iliphi idolobha.