Valve yimali: izimpawu kanye imbangela yenkinga

Njengoba yaziwa, asetshenziswa injini isisindo izinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Enye yalezi - mshini ukusatshalaliswa igesi. Manje, abaningi sidingida le nkinga ye ensimbi alenga ibhande noma uchungechunge nokunensa. Kodwa ambalwa ukhuluma into efana valve. Kuyinto le ngxenye unesibopho ukwamukelwa ingxube ezivuthayo and qeda. Omunye amaphutha isici - a ukutubeka okukhulu kakhulu. Yiziphi izimpawu valve wokushiswa? Mayelana nalesi - kamuva kulesi sihloko.

Kungani lokhu kwakwenzeka?

Lokhu iphutha singenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Futhi ngisho abanikazi izimoto ezintsha kungukuthi insured nokutubeka of valve. Futhi, kunenkinga ezifanayo diesel. Yiziphi izimpawu valve wokushiswa Vaz-2110? Ngokuvamile ibangelwa is uqale ukucindezela esihlalweni. Konke lokhu uzobe ephelezelwa isici "ugandaganda" injini uyabhonga. Valve nokusulwa kumelwe kuvumelane kuyinsakavukela. Uma kungenjalo, kukhona ingozi nokutubeka valve. Le nkinga kungenzeka ku izinjini yesimanje. Isizathu salokho kukhona lifters eziphukile. Uma amafutha kuwo, kungezwakali ukukhonya aluphumeleli, igebe luzovezwa ngokungalungile. Phakathi kwezinye izici uzinake kahle ubukele HBO (uma efakwe imoto). Lapho ushayela ngesikhathi mafutha kakhulu, kukhona ingozi ezishile ukuphuma eyodwa noma ngaphezulu valve.

Kuyini kube yingozi?

Imiphumela ungakwazi futhi ihluke kakhulu, kusukela banal ukuze ngokweqile petrol nesiphetho nokutubeka Saddles. Ezimweni ezimbi nakakhulu zenzeka futhi ukulimala ekhanda piston. Kwenzeka kanjani lokhu? Ashisiwe qeda valve ukungasebenzi izinkomba iluphi okuzoxoxwa ngalo kamuva, is igqekezwe izingcezu ezincane. Ngenxa yalokho, ingxenye "amapuleti" ingena egumbini amandla omlilo. Ngakho kukhona okuhlaselayo nomunye umonakalo. ukusebenza isikhathi eside imoto kungaholela ukuqedela injini esikhundleni.

Izimpawu valve wokushiswa

On Vaz-2110 kanye nezinye izimoto, ukwehluleka iyolandelwa le ezintathu injini. Uzozizwa njengomunye amasilinda kuyekile ukusebenza. Futhi elahlekile amandla kakhulu, ukwandisa petrol. Okufanele ukwenze kuleli cala? Uma valve kuyinto yimali, izimpawu ukwehluleka uzobe ephelezelwa kokucindezelwa ongaphakeme. Iseli ngeke ukukhiqiza ingcindezi wazifunela baphokophelele piston. Ngakho kuqala sithatha izandla Ukuminyanisa, uyasikrufulula amakhandlela yanjalo ifakwe isilinda ngamunye. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ukufundwa kokucindezelwa zihluke kakhulu kule diesel nophethiloli izinjini. Esimweni sokuqala, lokhu kukhetha ezingeni 23-27, okwesibili - 10-12. Kodwa kunokuningi okungakhulunywanga ngakho. Ngokwesibonelo, e derated (womshini ubudala Soviet ezakhelwe imizuzu 72 uphethroli) lesi sibalo 6-7 amaphuzu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kokucindezelwa ongaphakeme kungadala bakhathale piston iqembu. Lapho umphini ungaphakathi isimo yokusebenza ejwayelekile. Kodwa kanjani ukuqinisekisa ukunemba izilinganiso? Kuze kube yimanje, ochwepheshe batusa ukuba uthele uMbhalo ngokusebenzisa i-plug inhlansi kahle amafutha kancane. Sebenzisa isipetu wezokwelapha. Kubalulekile ukuthi uwoyela isitshalo emgqeni ngezimiso (noma okwakukade ngaphambilini ligcwaliswe).

Ngemva kwalokho, saqala Ukuminyanisa futhi umsizi ukuze ukuziqalela replayed ku ithimba lakho. Indlela silula - uwoyela ngenxa viscosity yayo okusezingeni eliphezulu ukuvala ingaphakathi udonga isilinda. Ngakho Sizibeka eceleni endabeni emasongweni ezigugile. Uma ukufundwa uwoyela kokucindezelwa ngezansi evamile, kusho ukuthi-valve liye wokushiswa ngokusebenzisa. Izimpawu zibonakala khona.

Ihlola inhlansi

Uma isandla akulona uwoyela oyifunayo noma isipetu ukucacisa iphutha kungaba uhlobo inhlansi bafake. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele siphume esihlalweni futhi ngokucophelela uhlole isimo. Ikhandlela kuyoba ezomile, ngaphandle uwoyela enamathela. Futhi kusukela Breather injini izohamba emoyeni noma ubheme umbala bluish. Uma kuwukuthi injini empeleni esasisesisha nezimpawu umphini wokushiswa kubo kwaqinisekiswa ke okungenzeka kakhulu, ubeke indandatho.

Indlela yokugwema izinkinga?

Isizathu esikhulu nokutubeka - umniningwane umsebenzi imodi ukucindezeleka. Operating lokushisa umphini - mayelana 600-650 degrees. Ukuvimbela okweqile, le nokusulwa kufanele ihlolwe. Ngenxa ibanga elincane kukhona ukungezwani, ngenxa yalokho - okweqile of valve. Izimpawu zingase futhi abonisa abampofu fuel izinga. On izimoto carbureted ingxube is kushintshwe ngesandla. Kubalulekile ukugwema kakhulu mafutha. Kuyefana nasendleleni izimoto nge-HBO. Kukhona izizukulwane ezimbili eziyinhloko:

• Okwesibili.
• Okwesine.

Esimweni sokuqala, ingxube is kushintshwe athutha ngokulungisa kampompi "abahahayo". Lungisa ke silula - Thepha twirl kuze kube umshini iqala sekumiswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho uyasikrufulula 1-2 ematfuba. Lona kulungiselelwa engcono. Endabeni kwesizukulwane sesine izilungiselelo HBO zenziwa ongoti isofthiwe. Uma valve kuyinto yimali, uma uthenga, unake izinga umkhiqizo. into engasebenzi ngeke niyikhonze eside. On valve qualitative ayifakiwe izingozi ehlukahlukene, Teaser nezinye zamehlo. kakhulu Umniningwane engabizi, kodwa ukufakwa kuyodingeka ujuluke. Phela, kubalulekile ukuba esikhundleni "esibayeni" le kuyunithi futhi eminye ukugaya ukukhiqiza Saddles.

isiphetho

Ngakho esiphethweni kungani valve burns. Izimpawu ikakhulukazi kungagcini ezintathu - one of the amasilinda ngeke sisebenze kahle ngoba ingxube ngokushesha ngokulambisa ngaphandle. Ukuvimbela kabusha nokutubeka kufanele kulungiswe kahle carburetor noma HBO, kanye ukuqapha imvume valve. Uma kukhona isici clatter ke igebe echayeke kahle noma kwakugcwele lifters wokubacindezela.