C-500 (anti-aircraft uhlelo missile): izici

Cishe kuwo wonke amazwe athuthukile ezinsukwini zethu has izakhiwo ukuzivikela. Lezi amathuluzi asiza ukuvikela esibhakabhakeni obunokuthula Phezu kwamakhanda izakhamuzi. Umgomo wabo ilula - ukuvikela noma ukunciphisa ingozi yokuhlaselwa kwe-izwe ngendiza. Kunezinhlobo eziningi amakhambi ahlukene. Zingaba emoyeni, nasezweni, futhi asolwandle. Futhi konke umsebenzi owodwa - ukuthola isitha futhi iwukudambisa kuqala.

Ukuvikelwa enamandla

The main emoyeni isihlangu isimo - ukuze ukwazi ukuchaza kafushane-zenith rocket izakhiwo nohlobo yesimanje. Ziyakwazi iqoqo eziyinkimbinkimbi imishini futhi ukulwa yezobuchwepheshe izimoto (izinto) ukuthi bayakwazi ukuvimbela kuhlasela Aerospace isitha cishe yonke indawo yakwa-isimo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi BRD ezahlukene, kodwa eyinhloko Ukwahlukaniswa kwamadamu yaseshashalazini imisebenzi yezempi:

• Marine.
• Land.

Russia - zwe elikhulukazi abanekhono okukhulu ngesikhathi esifushane arsenal yayo iyona C-500 - anti-aircraft missile uhlelo yohlobo yesimanje. Umzimba womuntu ungakwazi kakhulu. I-United States njengoba abaphikisi eyinhloko Russia Ubuye izakhiwo zesimanje, enye yazo - "Patriot".

Namuhla sikhuluma kanjani ukwakha uhlelo missile S-500, ukuthi bungenzani, kanye ukuxoxa muva kulolo vivinyo. Ake uqale nge umlando ivela khona.

Ukulungiswa ye-C-500

Modern antiaircraft missile emoyeni ukuzivikela uhlelo akazange avele aphume ndawo. Ukuthuthukiswa Its waqala e-kwamaSoviet, lapho benza imisebenzi yokukhulekela neSoviet Union, ekugcineni kwahlaluka ukuthi owokuqala C-200 - missile uhlelo uhla olude. Le nguqulo yasungulwa ngo 1965 by umklami Grushin.

Isinyathelo sesibili sisendleleni eya ukuthuthukiswa yesimanje isibe eziyinkimbinkimbi C-300 - okokuqala phakathi kwababusi eSoviet Army ukulwa izimoto lalibukeka ngayo ngo-1975, futhi isabizwa inkonzo yakhe ezinguqulweni olusha. UMklami ezahlela uhlelo - Efremov VP Inhloso enkulu yalo uhlelo lokuvikeleka kwezifiso ezisemqoka ezingumphumela izindawo omkhulu ezimbonini kanye nezokuphatha. Angakwazi hit izinhlobo ezahlukene ngenhloso - kusukela ballistic emoyeni.

Ukuguqulwa wesithathu C-400 - 'Wokunqoba "- anti-aircraft missile uhlelo isizukulwane esisha. Uyakwazi ukubona adubule phansi izindiza ethule cwaka, ezicitshwayo ballistic , njll Ngo sevisi 2007.

Futhi ekugcineni, anti-aircraft S-500 ohlelweni. Lwakhiwe ngo-2012 futhi wangenela inkonzo e 2015-2016. Lesi sakhiwo kuyoba njengendlela yokuqala yokuvikela emoyeni okuziphendulela WaseRussia.

Ukuthuthukiswa yesimanje anti-aircraft uhlelo missile

Imibhalo yokuqala esigabeni ukuthuthukiswa missile emoyeni ukuzivikela izinhlelo isizukulwane lesihlanu wethulwa 2010. Yingaleso sikhathi waqala design owandulelayo ukuqeqeshwa. Ehlobo 2011, abaklami onjiniyela Sizinake Iziprofetho PVO "Almaz-Antey" ukuqedela lo msebenzi. Abaklami wayethemba ukudala umkhiqizo intuthuko entsha ongabhubhisa ongaphakeme-orbit Izinjongo, kanye mkhathi. Ekupheleni 2012, S-500 (anti-aircraft uhlelo missile) sebuqoqiwe. Ngokushesha wakhulula sibonelo wokuqala, kakade unazo walo ngesikhathi kuqhunyiswa eziklanyelwe letentelwe kuphela kuye. Anti-aircraft missile eziyinkimbinkimbi S-500 has rocket ayo - 40N6M, H-77N6, 77N6-H1. Ekuthuthukiseni lesi simiso ekusithekeni esiqinile, ke ababenethemba lokuthi kuzoba ngayo ukwakha engcono emoyeni ukuzivikela zaleli zwe. Futhi onjiniyela bangakwazi bagomela lokhu ngokuphepha ngemva kovivinyo lokugcina.

imisebenzi esemqoka

C-500 - missile eyinkimbinkimbi isizukulwane lesihlanu - has 3 yezinjongo eziyinhloko. Lawa:

• Ukuvikelwa.
• Interception.
• Ukubhujiswa.

Zonke lezi zinhloso ziyinkimbinkimbi kahle kahle. Ake sibheke ngamunye amaphuzu bese unquma ukuthi iziphi oqondiswe:

- Isakhiwo ivikelwe kusukela ukuthola umsakazo nesiqondiso izinhlelo, kanye izinhlelo yesimanje esidalelwe ezicitshwayo nesiqondiso sabo ukuphazamiseka. Ngakho, isitha akawona amandla akanakukuvimbela ukucabhela nokubhujiswa ukulwa kwakhe iyunithi. I Onjiniyela nto wayegxila.

- System C-500 uyakwazi abaphuca iyiphi into flying at ibanga 3500 amakhilomitha. Ukuphakama esiphezulu okuhlosiwe ukucabhela kuyinto km 50. Ukuze uqhathanise: eyinkimbinkimbi "Patriot" uyakwazi iwukudambisa target endaweni engamamitha-24 amakhilomitha. Ikhumbula lokhu sibalo, sibona ukuthi uhlelo Russian kabili ezinhle.

- I eziyinkimbinkimbi kufanele kube okudiliza izindlela zesimanje iningi emoyeni kuhlasela. Onjiniyela zethu ephethwe ukufeza imiphumela Amazing. P-VOP uhlelo 500 uyakwazi engqongqoza LEO iziphuphutheki azungeza platform cruise hypersonic kweminsalo, izindiza UAV (phezu 5 senhliziyo).

I-kungenzeka uhlelo self ezinezinjini S-500

S-500 yakhelwe ngokuvumelana ubuchwepheshe bamuva. Kuyinto Amatebhe futhi kungaba cishe owodwa handedly uyosula-40 okuhloswe isitha. Uhlelo radar of the complex abakwazi kanyekanye baphathe imigomo 20. Isakhiwo ithumba Okuqondiwe ahlukahlukene zasemoyeni flying ngesivinini ezingaphezu kuka 7 amakhilomitha ngomzuzwana. Yilokho yalokho pretty umxhwele. Ngezinye ibanga km 600 ohlelweni C-500 kanyekanye ukushaywa abafika kwabangu-10 okuhloswe.

Ukuze ukuqalisa eziyinkimbinkimbi rocket kudinga imizuzu 10 kuphela (kusuka isimo stowed ukuba ikhono eligcwele sokusebenza). Ebusweni lapho lesi sitshalo akudingeki kube flat. izindlela zobuchwepheshe ukuzinza kohlelo ukuvumela ukwethulwa ezicitshwayo C-500 engela ukuthambekela degrees 30.

Uhlelo ifakwe ezisindayo-duty radars ephathekayo, okuyinto abawubonanga emhlabeni. Bayakwazi ukubona okuhloswe ngaso amabanga kuze kube km 1,000 nge ukuphakama okungenani 5 amamitha nobukhulu bama-km 50. Land eziyinkimbinkimbi has esiphithiphithini futhi ngokugcwele bazivumelanisa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima zezulu wezwe lakithi. Ngakho-ke, akesabi yamakhaza, odakeni nemibandela sezwe ezingezinhle.

izici Technical eyinkimbinkimbi

C-500 (ukuthuthukiswa izici umxhwele) has a isisindo elomile 54 m. Cargo nesisindo ikhono eligcwele zokusebenza kuyinto 33 m, futhi iningi ugandaganda -. 21 m bazi-69096 has izimbazo emihlanu - zonke amasondo 10 uholela. Ngaphambili ezimbili ubhekiswe-ekseli amasondo. Amandla amandla Phiko 550 amahhashi. Okokhelekayo uhlobo - udizili. Ukuphakama esiphezulu ukweqa umngcele kuyinto 1.7 amamitha. Ngokokuqala ngqá chassis mobile bazi-69096 yethulwa 2012 on the show Russian nezempi. Lokhu chassis sokuqala mobile for SAM esesikhundleni isondo ifomula 10 kuya ku-10.

C-500 - anti-aircraft missile uhlelo, okuyinto has omkhulu engaba namathuba. Lo mbono kwabelwana ngayo abezindaba phezulu kwababusi Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Njengoba uhlelo ayikahlanganiswa langena ngokugcwele inkonzo, lonke Ukucaciswa umshini izohlala kuhlukaniswe futhi alukwazi.

Ukuvivinywa Kokungathathi entsha emoyeni yesimiso sokuzivikela

Ehlobo lika-2014 umbutho wezempi Russian ihlolwe sibonelo of BRD C-500. Ngokusho idatha kwangaphambilini, yabe seyaziwa ngokuthi yakamuva Russian uhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela yikona okungcono emhlabeni, singcono kakhulu e izici zayo izakhiwo ezifana "Patriot-3" kanye THAAD.

Ngokusho eMnyango Wezokuvikela we Russian Federation, tivivinyo ziye eyenziwa kakhulu ngempumelelo, yonke isethi emigomweni lalingabulawa kalula ukufeza. C-500, izimfanelo okuyizinto ayikaziwa, wawumuhle kunayo yonke kuzo zonke izinhlelo ezikhona ukuzivikela emoyeni eziphambili. Kususelwa ngokubona Russian Federation eMnyango Wezokuvikela, singaphetha ngokuthi uhlelo lwethu yesimanje sesihlanu, azofakwa kule kwababusi bempi azungeze phakathi 2017, okungenani iminyaka engu-10-15 kuyoba okungcono inhlobo yayo.

C-500 - entsha emoyeni yesimiso sokuzivikela e-Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Okwamanje, aqaphe wezasemoyeni wezwe zihlukile missile nomoya ukuzivikela izinhlelo ezimbili - S-300 futhi S-400. Okokuqala, naphezu ukuguqulwa, kakade ngokulambisa kungazifinyeleli izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke. Ngokushesha ngemva engena inkonzo S-500 missile uhlelo S-300 izosuswa kusuka ezinhlwini nezempi Russian. Ngesikhathi inkonzo zizohlala lesine nelesihlanu isizukulwane izinhlelo. ukukhiqizwa serial wale mithandazo ihlelelwe 2017. Ministry Defense unethemba lokuthi C-500 kuyoba kwibanga zingenakunqobeka ekuthuthukiseni umoya ukuvikela amanye amazwe emhlabeni okungenani elinye amabili eminyaka.

Russian S-500 (anti-aircraft uhlelo missile) kuyoba kunazo zonke izinhlelo emoyeni ukuzivikela. BaseMelika Kuyoze ukuxosha ubuchwepheshe bethu bese uzama asondela kakhudlwana embhalweni esungulwe ochwepheshe yasekhaya mlando.

Analogue Foreign - "Patriot"

Namuhla, kunoFakazi abangaba ngu alinganayo uhlelo ezimbili emoyeni ukuzivikela emhlabeni - WaseRussia ne-United States. Ezweni lethu, kuba C-400. ukuthuthukiswa American iqanjwe "Patriot-3", ke uwukubonakaliswa ubuhle namuhla. Akukho sekusetshenziswa isimiso esingcono kunalesi. Modern anti-aircraft missile eziyinkimbinkimbi okwaziyo ukubhubhisa okuhloswe endaweni engamamitha angu-24 amakhilomitha futhi kuze kube amakhilomitha 500. I ethile kuphela iyona permeability umshini. Kuqhathaniswa ukulwa izimoto Russian "Patriot" akuyona njengoba enamandla.

Nokho, lokho ngeke United States ngemva kokukhululwa kwe yethu C-500, akekho owaziyo. Russia, ukudala uhlelo ephelele, enamandla okubhubhisa Okuqondiwe emkhathini, odelela amaMelika. Kungakhathaliseki US uzokwazi ukuphendula? Kuyocaca ekuhambeni kwesikhathi.

isiphetho

Ukuthuthukiswa ukuzivikela emoyeni we Russian Federation, emkhakheni kuyinto umsebenzi oyinhloko Ministry wezwe Wezokuvikela. Isekela Defense uNgqongqoshe Rogozin wagcizelela lokhu okulandelayo: "Izwe lethu kumele avikelwe, hhayi kuphela emingceleni, kodwa futhi emoyeni. Ngakho-ke, ukudalwa S-500 kuyinto kudingeka kangaka isimo - yena abe entsha lomoya isihlangu futhi sivumela isibhakabhaka obunokuthula phezu kwamakhanda izakhamuzi ".

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10 aseMelika yabelwe sokuthuthukiswa the complex. Uma uhlelo akazange ayithethelele ngokwayo, ukwehluleka kule ndawo negalelo elinamandla kakhulu ku ukuzivikela wezwe. Ngakho-ke, ukunakwa okunjalo ikhokhelwa ekuthuthukiseni le sesihlanu uhlelo missile emoyeni ukuzivikela.