"Beka": Isifinyezo by isahluko

Ekhulwini le-12 i umbhali akaziwa idale "Beka." Isifinyezo sipho umkhiqizo ukunakwa kwakho.

Prince Igor wahola umkhankaso Seversky izikhulu. Ebukela ukusitheka kwelanga elafika-May 1, 1185 futhi bamemezela ukunqotshwa, kodwa namanje enquma ukulwa kuze kube sekugcineni futhi uya nebutho lakhe ngendlela. Kusukela ekuqaleni yomkhankaso Igor Regiment siphishekele ngcolile bika. I lamabutho bekumele hamba uye olwandle, ezijulile emaqeleni ukuba Korsun, Surozh Tmutorokan futhi, njengoba umbhali ubhala indaba "The Tale of Igor sika Campaign". Isifinyezo izingxenye lo mkhiqizo njengoba indaba ngokwawo iqala imicimbi elandelayo.

amabika

Umbhali ukhuluma amabika kafushane nje, echaza nabo izithombe: izilo umkhulungwane ebusuku, chofoza Diva, creaking ezinqoleni Polovtzy ecashele squad Russian. ebusuku kuphela kwesokunxele ngaphambi kokufika impi yokuqala. It ugcina ngempumelelo, ibutho uthola edliwe iwukuba uphumule, emkhakheni. Igor squad ezumeka ...

impi okukhulu

Siyaqhubeka ukukhuluma ngomsebenzi "Beka". Amazwibela uthi imicimbi elandelayo. Wenzeka impi nokhahlo nge Polovtsy kusukela ngoLwesihlanu kuze kube yiSonto, okuyinto uqondane incazelo yabo Ipatiev Chronicle. Isibindi sezinye izingane abantu Russian uvezwa endaweni Duel Prince Vsevolod. Yena, njengo hero-Iliad, le akhazimulayo nangesigqoko segolide sokuhlaziya izitha uyazondwa. Vsevolod hhayi ucabanga udumo principalities, noma wakhe "isisu" (impilo), noma Chernigov, futhi ubuhle Glebovna. Leyo indaba "The Tale of Igor sika Campaign" izikhulu. Kodwa isibindi iqhawe empini kwaba nhlanga zimuka nomoya Kayala River, okuyinto eyaba inhlekelele squad Russian.

Ama-Movie Oleg Svyatoslavich

Umbhali kule noveli "The Tale of Campaign Igor sika", isifinyezo sezinto zahluko okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, eqhubeka usitshele izenzakalo zesikhathi esizayo. Ama-Movie Olega Svyatoslavicha, Igor amadlozi, uqambe kabusha wokugcina Gorislavovicha kubangele izinkumbulo sina futhi kudabukisa yemlandzi. Abantu kwesikhulu feuds bashonile kwathi izikhulu. boom Swept lezwakala Ukungqubuzana izinkemba, futhi phezu Amasimu ejikeleza jackdaws kanye iqhude.

Lapho zokuxhumana eKiev. Sofia kumbhali zithutha ngokwengqondo ukuze Kayala lapho ngosuku lwesithathu Kuyimpi. Igor uphendulela eshalofini ukumkhulula ukuthunjwa Vsevolod, umfowabo. Kodwa kwase kuphuze kakhulu - ogwini Kayala babhubha amaqhawe anesibindi. Mhlawumbe kuyinto undabuzekwayo yi Polovtsian Kaigy, Kaige (igama lendawo lusizi), noma ingabe Kalmius Kagalnik, Kalchyk. Igor Polk wanqoba.

"Izwi Golden" Svyatoslav

Lokhu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi "The Tale of Campaign Igor sika". Isifinyezo kuyothiwa kuchaziwe ngezansi. Ukulandisa kuqhubeka Ukukhala sokwahlulela abafileyo, ngokuvumelana ukuhlaselwa okwengeziwe phezu kwezwe Polovtsian Russian, khumbula ukuthi lo mbango. Umbhali ukholelwa ukuthi isizathu Kiev zamanje uyakhononda, nosizi lwakhe kanye ngamashwa Polovtsian - ubuwula obenza izikhulu, internecine yabo ukuxabana, uthi ku-komunye umuntu.

Manje yesehlakalo udluliselwa Kiev. BaseVenice, amaJalimane, nakumaGreki baseMoravia kukhona ingcebo uyajabula ePrince Svyatoslav futhi bayazwelana amashwa abhekana nayo Igor. Svyatoslav iphupho, kulandele nencazelo yalo we boyars. Ngemva kwalokho thina ukhuluma ngani "amazwi osemqoka" odumile Prince Svyatoslav. Ephusheni layo ebona eziyinqaba njengoba umlobi uthi, ingcoliswe indawo. Grand Duke ngiphuphe ukuthi "inxuluma kaMichael" ugongolo aqhephukile iqhude zakarkali futhi landizela ulwandle Obolon. Prince waqala ukulungisa ukuze singcwatshwe wabe bayalila.

impendulo boyars

Lokhu eliyingozi iphupho boyars ngokuhunyushwa Svyatoslav. Babazi ukuthi izitha zakhe Falcons ezimbili landizela aphume "etafuleni legolide kayise, 'ayelokhu ezithwetshulwe sokudoba namaphiko" pripeshali "esidalwa esindizayo. libhekisela yabayisa isikhulu ezine Russian ngaphansi kubo: Vsevolod, Igor, Svyatoslav futhi Oleg. boyars it is kancane kancane siguqulelwa okwenyanga ukukhala.

Svyatoslav Khona lukhuluma "izwi osemqoka", okuyinto icala Igor futhi Vsevolod khukhumala. Ufuna ukuziphindiselela esidlekeni sayo, kodwa kakade uyazi indlela sabres Polovtsian moans uVladimir Glebovich.

Izicelo Eziya Kuziphathimandla izikhulu

Khona-ke, yini umbhali, hhayi amandla Svyatoslav izingcingo kulo lonke elaseRussia nezikhulu, Vsevolod futhi Glebovich, uDavide Rurik Rostislav, Yaroslav futhi Mstislav Osmomysl WamaRoma. Konke okungenhla - amaqhawe anesibindi. Yaroslav Chernigovsky uwina nge okuthile abantu basemadolobheni abangavamile asemaqeleni eshalofini nge okukodwa nje. Vsevolod isikhulu raskropit Izigwedlo iVolga noDon nezigqoko Ketha. Rurik noDavide gazi, akukho amanxeba asesabi.

Khona-ke, ngemva kokukhuluma ngokubonakala Polotsk izikhulu, bayinzalo Vseslava Veschego, umlandzi uya oyise - Vseslav. Kuboniswa ezenzweni ngaphansi Novgorod futhi Kiev. Ekhatsi Kiev akuzwayo ikhala zokuxhumana insimbi. Sofia. Hero uyakhumbula ubuhlobo kanye obuqinile uVladimir, ngesikhathi lapho kungekho ukubhimba phakathi izikhulu. Lokhu kuboniswa umbhali bafune ukuziphindiselela ngenxa siphelile Igor.

Ukubuya Igor

Lokhu kulandelwa ukubuya Grand Duke. ukuhlala kwakhe ekuthunjweni hhayi echazwe nhlobo. Umbhali uthi akulona izwi mayelana nezinye ezazikanye basekuthunjweni, kanye nezenzo Polovtsian. Lo mlingisi ezibaluleke kakhulu namanje Igor. ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ikhokhelwa kumkakhe - Yaroslavna, ngubani uyalila umyeni yakhe edabukile futhi wawahlula lamabutho isiRashiya, ilindele ukubuya sabo esisondele.

nilile Yaroslavna sika

Lesi siqephu ubhekwa motifs lyrical yibona ababenza umsebenzi omningi. Ngesikhathi visor emzini, Putivl (etholakala eduze eKursk), ekuseni ngovivi Yaroslavna uyabalisa umyeni wakhe. Libhekisela izici: Dnieper-Slovutichu, umoya, ilanga. Dnipro zingabalulelwa kuphela kuze kube solwandle lwamaFilisti izinyembezi zakhe, umoya - kwachithwa hobbling ku injabulo yakhe futhi libalele - ukudonsa iminsalo yabo ngokoma rusicham ensimini ezomile, abenze ayikwazi ukudonsa umnsalo.

Igor Escape ekuthunjweni

Usezofika ekupheleni umsebenzi "Beka". Okufingqiwe I-idayari yomfundi ungenza ngesisekelo lesi sihloko ukufaka wacaphuna indaba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izenzakalo ezilandelayo. Emibhalweni yaminyaka yonke Igor kodwa lithi uNkulunkulu akazange amshiye olungileyo ezandleni zezoni. Futhi 'Wezwi "utshela indaba aphunyuke. Umbhali likuchaza ngokuningiliziwe, nabanye dexterity ukukhetha le nkosana, indlela yokunqoba asemaqeleni, ukufihla ukhipha ukudla kwabo nge abazingeli njengoba wabhukuda waphumela yonkana Don.

Umbhali ongaziwa uyakhumbula ingoma ukufa Rostislav umzalwane Prince uVladimir Monomakh, eyaqala eminyakeni eyikhulu ngaphambi Igor waya umkhankaso wakhe. Konchak nge Gzak wazama ukubamba lo mbaleki, kodwa zaphoqeleka ukuba bakwemukele Ukuphunyuka, ngisho waqala ukubala kuye njengoba lomngane wakho ongase akwenze kube emcimbini naseduze ngolimi, namasiko, futhi abantu abayimizulane umshado. Kodwa ayenephutha - Igor umhlaba Russian kweqiniso. Umbhali uyisa ngokushesha hero eKiev, ukuze kujabule abantu.

Iphela "Beka", sifinyeto okuyinto seyenziwe ngenhla, igama ezikhulwini isiRashiya, mhlawumbe, namanje isiboshwa, lomkhumbi olamandla ongedluli yakhe esikwatini efile.

Lo msebenzi ngokuqinisekile kubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wezwe lakithi futhi ukuqhubeka izincwadi Russian. Kodwa abalobi hhayi kuphela futhi izimbongi waphenduka emsebenzini wakhe ukuze umsebenzi, isihloko lesi sihloko (a okuqukethwe emfushane). I-opera "The Tale of Campaign Igor sika" wadalwa omkhulu umqambi Borodin futhi ibonisa zonke izici musicality nesigci salendzaba.