Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya - isipho for balimi

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya lethiwa Begona umbusi, abavule futhi alethwa eYurophu esuka eBrazil ngo 1821.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya kuyinto herbaceous zisetshenziswa plant ukuphakama kuhluka emihlanu kuya amane ngamasentimitha. izitshalo amahlamvu zinkulu, amise okwenhliziyo, ngokuthi "amanoni", oluhlaza, umbala ocebile. Izimbali double futhi nemahrovye, white, pink and red anemibala, ukubaluleka kwabo phakathi amabili nanhlanu ngamasentimitha. Ngasikhathi sinye, isitshalo angavulwa kusuka eziyishumi ezingamashumi amane izimbali, futhi izinhlobo ezintsha, ezifana "Super Olympus", futhi kufika ayisikhombisa. Phezulu izitshalo ngokupheleleyo dibikeza izimbali.

Izinhlobonhlobo edume kunazo begonias vechnotsvetuschey abangu ezifuywa eJalimane. It is uyabandakanyeka ukukhethwa begonias eJapane. Abaholi ekukhiqizeni imbewu Begonia vechnotsvetuschey kukhona ngokuqinile: Sakata, Benard Syngenta. Izinhlobonhlobo engcono yilezi: Fayermeer - abomvu somlilo, Mignon - pink amnyama, Erfordiya - carmine-pink, Rosabella - pink kanye pearl emhlophe - omhlophe.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya. Lokuzaliswa.

It izalana by imbewu, cuttings, uhlukanisa esihlahleni. Indlela esheshayo futhi elula - division of the ehlathini. Dig isitshalo kusuka emhlabathini futhi ukusika ngokucophelela zibe yizicucu ukuze ucezu ngalunye kwadingeka ezintathu ungabhubhiswa eyanele izimpande. izingxenye Ohlukene zitshala futhi. Ukuze asakaze Begonia cuttings, kubalulekile ukuba usike amagatsha zalesi sihlahla omdala ngamasentimitha engaba yishumi eside. Ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele kubo emanzini noma emhlabathini evuselela impande, ezifana sikaMahaziya noma IBA acid. Ngemva ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele izitshalo ezincane abatshalwé izimbiza ezincane inhlabathi imbali ukwahlukahlukana. Bazithela kubo kancane kakhulu, kodwa lapho imbali singagxila, ukwandisa kokuphuza.

Futhi likhula vechnotsvetuschaya begonias kusuka imbewu. Amancane, uthuli-like, ukuhluma kulahleka kalula uma imbewu eside ulale. Ngakho-ke, sebenzisa kuphela lezo ziqoqwa ngo nyaka. Njengoba imbewu oludingekayo ukuze ziphuzo zazihluzwa yokukhanya, basuke awazange afafazwe. Ukuhluma kwenzeka 21-23 degrees Celsius futhi ngesikhathi nomswakama ka 95% noma ngaphezulu phakathi amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu. emini obuphelele kufanele kube amahora 14. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi yase usemanzi ngaso sonke isikhathi. izitshalo Young musa Ewufrathe out. Amazinga amanzi ngesikhathi ukuthambisa kumele kube degrees okungenani 18. Esikhathini amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha elilandelayo, izinga lokushisa kufanele kube 20-21 degrees kanye nomswakama imayelana 70%. Emasontweni alandela izinga lokushisa kuyehla ngisho ngu degrees elilodwa noma amabili. Ngokunakekela efanele kutshalwe Januwari begonias eziqhakaza Meyi.

Swooping e amasonto ayisithupha, lapho besanda amahlamvu ezimbili kweqiniso. Ibanga phakathi izitshalo ezikuhlabayo ngemva ngamasentimitha amane kuya kwayisithupha. Swordplay kuvusa kumiswa izimpande. Eemvekeni ezi-12 ngemva sokuhlwanyela, izitshalo abatshalwé izimbiza. Ukusebenzisa okuxekethile, inhlabathi evundile eliqukethe akukho usawoti.

Uma izitshalo potted imile izimpande, mayelana amaviki amathathu noma amane, ungaqala ukondla Umanyolo eziyinkimbinkimbi njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Begonia akawuthandi umswakama ngokweqile. Ukunisela Begonia best ugqoko. Ungacheli. Izimbali unyaka wonke. Ebusika, ngenxa yokuntula ukukhanya kungenziwa amahlumela wadonsa ke kufanele usike entwasahlobo. Winter inhlabathi kufanele ngempela ukuze ome. Omunye ethile yaleli mbali enhle wukuthi ngisho frost kancane angabangela ukufa of amahlumela futhi amnandi leaf begonias.

Begonia vechnotsvetuschaya isitshalo ukwahlukahlukana. Kungaba emgwaqweni, futhi igumbi isiko. Begonia kungenziwa itshalwe embhedeni, ezitsheni. Ebhodweni efasiteleni, yena, futhi, uyozizwa nje emihle.

Okubalulekile ekunakekeleni lo olumnandi unyaka wonke ukuze izimbali zawo zaziziningi ehlathini enhle - musa uthele amanzi ngokweqile futhi musa iqhwa, isikhathi ukondla umquba.