Babinski. Zonke zokugula

Pathology ngokuthi Babinski - ovamile sasivumela phakathi izinsana. lesi sifo Ingane enempilo ubalekela ukuthuthukiswa cortex cerebral.

Babinski uphawu ezahlukene ngokuthi ukwandiswa uzwane enkulu. Sibangelwa ukucasuka okukhulu ingxenye elingaphandle unyawo bebheke ingane kusukela ngezansi phezulu. Impendulo evamile isandiso kancane kancane isithupha. Ezinganeni enempilo, impendulo ebonwe Ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyisithupha zokuphila. Phakathi ukukhuthazwa le arc reflex, omunye izinzwane kungaba kancane bent, ahlale imindundu lapho noma fan phandle. Ukungabi bikho reflex, kanye nobunzima eguqa iminwe kungase kubonise kwehluleka arc reflex. reflex Babinski sika kungavuka ezineminyaka engaba 2-3. Futhi ngeke kucatshangelwe sokugembula, ngaphandle kunezinye izimpawu lokulimala isimiso sezinzwa. Ukubonakaliswa lokhu ukusabela izingane abaneminyaka engama emine libonisa zokugula-motor neuron.

Lokhu uphawu yaqanjwa owathola yayo - wezinzwa French Dzhozefa Babinskogo. Ubunikazi reflex Akudingi imishini ekhethekile, kuba fast kakhulu futhi unikeza imiphumela olunembile kakhulu isimo ohlelweni womuntu sezinzwa.

Le ndlela yokwenza ye.

Usosayensi wezinzwa ophethe ngemuva ngesando ebusweni elingaphandle futhi ematheni kwangaphakathi. Thinta kufanele kube ukukhanya ngakho abangele ubuhlungu. Ekuthuthukisweni evamile, kukhona Babinski omuhle.

Inani.

A yi negative ubonisa ukuthi ezihlukahlukene iziyaluyalu zezinzwa. Kuyinto lesibonakaliso sokuqala ka kwezinsana ukukhubazeka palsy, kungase kubonise unhlangothi, CNS izimila, nabanye.

Babinski sifo ngo abadala.

Bahambe ekuqaleni kuka ebuntwaneni, reflex kungaba ziyaphuma futhi ngenxa ukuphazamiseka cortex cerebral. Phakathi ukukhuthazwa unyawo omdala, iminwe evamile kufanele ukoma. Kwezinye izimo, kukhona kuveza hlangothi, imilenze ukuhlala endaweni efanayo. Uma iminwe zinwetshwe, kubonisa egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Babinski reflex kungabonakala nasemkhakheni eyodwa noma kokubili nemilenze ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ezinye iziguli zingase uhlangabezana nezinkinga nge ukubambisana nezinye izifo zezinzwa.

Babinski, zikhonjwe abadala, kubonisa ukwehluleka kohlelo namangqamuzana ezinzwa motor. Kuyinto obhekene nokuxhumana ezithile umgogodla kanye nobuchopho. Ngakho ukulethwa pulses kuya Izinzwa siphele, okubangela lesi sifo. Ngo abadala, lesi sici kungaba isici yokushaywa unhlangothi, emgogodleni noma izimila ebuchosheni, yi-multiple sclerosis kanye nezinye izifo. Kuze kube yimanje, reflex iyithuluzi elibalulekile zokuxilonga ukuthi udla ukubukeka izifo kunalokho sina zezinzwa. Phezu ukuthola yalesi sifo ngo-abadala kuvame anqunyiwe izifundo zokuxilonga ezengeziwe. Zisetshenziswa ukuhlonza izimbangela reflex kweqiniso. Ngemva ukuzimisela olunembile wezinzwa uphethwe kungacacisa ukuthi imithi oyinikiwe.