ATX icala: tinkhulumo, izici, ukubuyekezwa abanikazi

Ububanzi enkulu izingxenye computer kwenze kube nesidingo ukudalwa amazinga ajwayelekile ekukhiqizeni kwabo. Nokho, imithetho ephathelene kuphela nemingcele ambalwa ngobukhulu nangokwakheka kwazo izici, kuhlanganise sebhithi kanye ATX. Endaweni yokuqala kukhethwa izesekeli ngokuhambisana format ukuqondiswa endaweni yesikhulumi, lapho nezinye izakhi ukusebenza abekwa. Ngamanye amazwi, lo igobolondo ikhompyutha ATX yoba yekucala ukukhethwa kwezinye izingxenye. Yiqiniso, lokhu akusho ukuthi lo "ukugxusha" kufanele incike kulokho kuyoba udonga lwangaphandle, kodwa kukhethwa element ngayinye, kusukela umbadlana amandla supply kumele ifaniswe nezici umzimba.

ATX format izici

ATX ejwayelekile ngesikhathi esifanele esikhundleni ephelelwe yisikhathi AT Isici sefomu, kodwa namhlanje umncintiswano ngempela sina ukwenza izakhiwo ezifana mini-ITX kanye micro-ATX. Izinzuzo zalezi architectures akunakubangelwa amadivayisi ngaphezulu compact nokubekwa elungiselelwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinzuzo possessed izindlu Micro ATX, wezwakalisa njengoba isikhathi ezihlukahlukene zokusisebenzisa. Leli fomu isici evumela ukufakwa cishe zonke yesimanje segezi kanye motherboards (ngaphandle ezingavamile). Uphawula izinzuzo inqwaba Slots, kulinganiselwa ukuthi ikusasa ukunwetshwa ukusebenza wesistimu. Nokho, ukuthuthukiswa emkhakheni ubuchwepheshe bama-computer ubunjiniyela waphawula lag ATX Isici sefomu. Lokhu, ikakhulukazi, kusobala kakade izinkinga ngokuhlanganisa yangaphakathi amabhlogo wokwakha ne-2,5 intshi oshayelayo.

Izici Main ATX housings

Ezezindlu omunye nemingcele ebaluleke kakhulu ubukhulu. Ukuze kube lula abakhiqizi lapha wasebenzisa ngezigaba ezimisiwe, esinikela zokwehlukanisa amayunithi ifomethi Micro, Midi, Mini ne ngesayizi enkulu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi umehluko osayizi lezi ubheke kuphela kakhulu emzimbeni futhi bokwakhiwa kwezindlu zayo zangaphakathi ebizwa ngokuthi ATX esifakiwe. Kuyinto phambili kubalulekile ukuphawula namandla Iyunithi enikeza, okungase kakade unikezwe umklamo emhlanganweni main.

Ngokwesibonelo, esithi "U-ukugxusha" ithele kumele liqale ukugxila izindlu ATX 500W, okungaletha Miditower format. Lolu khetho kumele kukhethwe uma ku "ukugxusha" processor ephezulu imvamisa inikezwa, ihluzo enamandla ikhadi nokuningi inkumbulo amamojuli. Kwezinye izimo, ngenxa imisebenzi elula kwansuku amakhompyutha zinama izakhiwo kanye mayelana 200-300W ugesi. Kufanele acabangele izici umthamo izindlu. Lokhu kusho inani lamagumbi, okungase ihlanganiswe hard drive, amamojuli engenantambo, amadivaysi alalelwayo, futhi video amakhadi.

Uphenyo imodeli Fractal Design Chaza-R5

On ATX casings isilinganiso ingxenye, cishe okukodwa kokukhethwa kukho kakhulu. Ngokusho abanikazi, iyunithi kuyahluka ithuba elihle yokunakekela ukwanda kwesikhathi esizayo, has a esakhelwe ukulawula ikhompyutha fan, ifakwe buthule abathandi nawo uniketa kuvikelwa ezinhle ngothuli soundproofed. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi it is hhayi empunga isithombe nokwethembeka ingxenye izakhi ISIZINDA yokuxhuma. Ngaphambi esebenza ngokuqondile ubungane mthandazo oyisibonelo, singakwazi ukulinganisa izinzuzo zangaphandle. Lokhu ATX icala yasekuqaleni kakhulu ukuthi ivelele kusukela lonke inani mklamo ongavamile kanye yesiteleka. Ngokuqondene nemiphumela ethile engathandeki, abanikazi waphawula engekho gumbi, okuvumela ukuba afeze ngemoto ashisayo-ushintshanisiwe. Nokho, kwakungenzeka lokhu endabeni yakudala, kunalokho, uhlamvu. Kukhona Yini embi ngalo lokhu block akunakubangelwa izindleko kuqhathaniswa eliphezulu, okuyinto emakethe yasekhaya kuhluka 8 kuya kwezingu-10. Hlikihla.

Uphenyo Zalman Z9 Plus imodeli

Le nkampani Korean Zalman futhi ngempela idume onobuhle ngempumelelo izakhiwo, futhi izingxenye ezahlukene. Ukuguqulwa Z9 Plus muhle ngoba kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento kukho isabelomali ukuhlomisa ikhompyutha okugembula njengoba isixazululo Amatebhe for PC ekhaya noma ehhovisi. Izinzuzo lokhu umzimba ubizwa abasebenzisi inhlangano eliphezulu, khona ukulawula fan ikhompyutha izinga lokushisa, yasekuqaleni design kokubulawa, khona izihlungi esakhelwe ku nemifula, kanye nekhono ukufaka kuze kube Coolers eziyisikhombisa. Kodwa zikhona nemiphumela ethile engathandeki, eye Ezezindlu ATX Zalman wenziwa Z9 Plus. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngesikhathi operation fan akuvali backlight. Futhi ukukhwezwa ukulawula ikhompyutha fan elawula ijubane Coolers ezimbili nje, Nokho kungenzeka umsebenzi walo uthathwa njengoba elinganiselwe.

Uphenyo imodeli Gigabyte GZ-G1

inkampani Gigabyte esihle-volume one okufushane MidiTower umzimba, esihlinzeka indawo engezansi amandla iyunithi. Ngo base ugesi singanikezwanga, ngakho-ke kuyodingeka ukuthenga ngokwehlukile. Kokuba bancishwa hhayi kuphela ukuklama kwamandla. Amalungu ngokuvamile bathi toppings ubumpofu kanye ukubukeka imodeli nesizotha. Nokho, lezi kwamaphutha kuyendlulela ukuqaliswa qualitative ka umsebenzi oyinhloko, olungena emzimbeni ATX MidiTower okufushane GZ-G1. Leli yithuba ukubeka zonke izingxenye ezindaweni nge nokwethenjelwa esiphezulu kanye rationality ngokuya ukonga isikhala-abalandeli. Engingakusho nje ukusho isikhala ngemoto ayisishiyagalolunye kanzima. Nokho, abanikazi abaningi abathandanga yokuthi akukho ithuba esigcwele ukusungula okungenani oyedwa isitoreji ifomethi 2.5 amayintshi.

Izibuyekezo imifanekiso kusukela Umqhele

umsebenzi ukuthola ebucayini phakathi intengo, ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza ngendlela ingxenye imishini computer sibi kakhulu. Umqhele inkampani inikeza adambise ngokuhlela imodeli CMC-SM162. "Ukugxusha" Technical wezeZindlu ngempela zanamuhla futhi ugcwale nezixhumi ezimbili-USB, yokusebenza isimo ukubonisa, uhlu ebanzi drive amatheku nama-hard drive, kanye ugesi ukuze 500W. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, Crown ATX chassis akunakubangelwa amamodeli isabelomali, ngoba inani layo yisilinganiso sesifundo ayizinkulungwane 3. Hlikihla. Amalungu uqaphele ukuthi umkhuba ukusebenza komzimba iphinde ibonise ukwenza okuhle, ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo imithwalo ezishisayo ku ukusebenza ukugcwaliswa namathonya lokukhanda.

Indlela ukukhetha imodeli kakhulu?

Nakani endaweni yokuqala kufanele ibe nezidingo jikelele ngokuya ephehla ugesi. Lokhu ziyonquma ukuthi izici uzoba "ukugxusha", inani izingxenye, izimfuneko amandla, nokunye. D. Futhi, lula ukusetshenziswa kudingekile ukunikeza amakhono angeziwe, okuyinto sinikezwe ATX icala ezinguqulweni zanamuhla. Izici ewusizo kakhulu yiwona uthi isibonisi ikhompyutha ezisebenza. Ungayizibi izinga yobuhle design. Corps akuzona izakhiwo ukusebenza kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuklama ukusebenza, okuvumela organically ngokugcwele angaphakathi iyunithi uhlelo.

isiphetho

Uma ukhetha processor noma umbadlana ziziphilela nenqubo esiqinile, kusukela ekulandiseni lapho umthengi kungaba abaphambuki, kunjalo ATX ngokuya Nguwena kunalokho nezimo. Ngokungafani Mini ejwayelekile futhi Micro, leli fomu isici inikeza imikhawulo okungenani ku sakhiwo. Ayevame zincike umkhiqizi, nakuba Onjiniyela bavame ithuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuze enze okwengeziwe ngokuyinhloko entsha futhi nokuthuthukiswa ukucushwa ATX.