Amaziko emgwaqweni ngezandla zakhe. Outdoor kuhhavini-hlupha-intuthu indlu ngezitini

Okusanda Sekuvamile ngaphezulu esithandweni emgwaqweni. Ziyakwazi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ngaphezu, ungakwazi ukupheka ukudla ngokuqondile indilinga labangane. Uma ukwakha umkhiqizo ngokwakho, uyokwazi ukulondoloza, futhi bagcina umhlobiso wangempela isayithi.

isicelo

Amaziko emgwaqweni kungamsiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziningi, phakathi kwabo hhayi kuphela ukupheka, kodwa futhi belungiselela salting kanye omiswe izithelo kanye amakhowe. Ukufakwa lolu hlobo uyoba isivikelo ezahlukene, ukusebenziseka nokusebenza, ukuqina ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi izici zayo ungabahlukanisa. Futhi uma wenza okunjalo emsebenzini bebodwa, bese izindleko zokwakha ngeke okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Umsebenzi wokwenza amalungiselelo ngaphambi ukufakwa esithandweni

Esikhathini namuhla ukwakhiwa emakethe, eziningi izinto ezingase yisisekelo wesithando eyakhelwe emgwaqeni. Kodwa eqinisweni, ungakwazi kuphela ukhethe ezinye zazo ukuze bakwazi ukunikeza ngokuqina. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ngesikhathi kwakhiwa firebrick, kodwa ungasebenzisa ukhonkolo, lezi zinto kungaba ukubekezelela ukuchayeka okushisa aphakeme. Uma ungenalo lolu hlobo amakhono ku ukuziphatha komsebenzi, ungakwazi ukuthenga ngomumo eyenziwe ngensimbi esithandweni, okuyinto angase afakwe ngesikhathi esifushane.

Kukhethwa impahla

kuhhavini ongaphandle ngezandla zakhe zingenziwa ngokhonkolo evundile, kodwa ngeke bheka njengoba lemukelekako njengoba isitini. Kodwa uma ufuna ukulondoloza, kufanele ukhethe ukhonkolo engasindi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitini awuzange okuhloswe ukuba uthuthukise emva ukusetshenziswa ekwakheni, engesiyo ukhonkolo, ebusweni okuzokwenza ukumboza ingxube elandelayo ukuvikela kusuka umswakama. amalungu Steel isitini kuhhonela tingentiwa ngokuzimela noma uthenge esithandweni ekusakazeni.

Positioning esithandweni somlilo

Amaziko emgwaqweni kufanele afakwe lapho kuyoba kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa lokhu akulona umbandela esiyinhloko Ukukhetha. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele umlilo simo. Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kuhhavini akufanele ifakwe eduze kwezihlahla notshani, kanye izakhiwo lokhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kube khona eduze izinto ezingase zibambe umlilo. Along azungezwe esithandweni Kunconywa phansi tiled noma omunye umsebenzi ngalo kuyoba isisekelo, isibonelo, steel. Indaba ingasetshenziswa namatshe.

Izici yesixazululo ukuxuba

Amaziko emgwaqweni kufanele yakhiwe kusetshenziswa ikhambi lelungiselelwe ngokucophelela, ukungaguquguquki yayo akufanele kube uketshezi, ingxube plastic ukukwenza. Lolu chungechunge luyonikeza eliphezulu ukugcwaliswa amalunga, ngaphezu, bakwazi ukuqeda amanzi amabala ohlangothini front of isakhiwo. Lapho ukuxuba ikhambi akufanele isetshenziswe ubumba okunamafutha ngokweqile, kodwa uma kungekho ezinye, Kungcono uhlanganise isihlabathi.

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ne isixazululo kuhlangana, kumelwe ubumba ihlaziye ngoba okuqukethwe amafutha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela Izingxube eziningana ngobumba isihlabathi, ngamunye okuzokwenza ube isilinganiso ezahlukene izithako. Kusukela isixazululo ukulungele kuyadingeka ukwakha ubuhlalu, ogama ubukhulu 5 mm. Uma buhlalu ezomile, badinga ukuphonsa endaweni eqinile, njengoba ephakama ukuphakama 1 m. Ibhola elilodwa, okuyinto ngeke zephuke kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha ilungile, ngoba lokhu ubuhlobo kufanele uzilungiselele izinto isixazululo.

Ukuvumelana lesifanele

Clay ngaphambi umsebenzi kokuqala kufanele ofakwe kulesi sifundazwe, kubalulekile ukuba ushiye izinsuku 3. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze sizuze adingekayo plasticity nobumba. Ngo inqubo ukuxuba kubalulekile uhlanganise ikhambi eduze ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa ngemva batch usuphothuliwe, kufanele kube izandla zabo pereschupat yonke inhlama, uyakukusindisa ingxenye imfucuza ezingadingekile. Ekugcineni, kufanele ikhambi elinjalo etholwe, okuyinto kuzohluka homogeneity.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwenza BBQ emgwaqweni, zonke izithako for isixazululo kumele sifted ngokucophelela kusetshenziswa ngesihlungo. Sebenzisa le ngesihlungo Kunconywa, usayizi kabani anezikhala 1.5 mm, kodwa hhayi ngaphezulu.

ukulungiswa isisekelo

BBQ Street uthole esinzima kakhulu, ngakho ukuyifaka kudingekile ukulungisa isisekelo. Ekuqaleni, indawo ephawulwe ubukhulu ukwakhiwa esizayo ngemva ungaqala ukumba umgodi isisekelo. Okwenza kwadingeka ukuba inkudlwana esithandweni osayizi. Along azungezwe we base kufanele agcine ukwakhiwa 10 cm. Kubekeni kumele kube kumuntu ukujula okuyinto ilingana 50 cm. Ngemva ukuba ubeke isihlabathi futhi amatshe ukulungiselela, ukufaka formwork nokuqiniswa. Kuyoba ukulungiselela konke ekuzaliseni okwalandela yesixazululo, lapho kutuswa uqhubekele esigabeni esilandelayo.

Ukuze lungiselela ikhambi isisekelo, kubalulekile ukuba uhlanganise usimende kanye M-300 esihlabathini, kutuswa ukusebenzisa Ingxenye 1: 3. Ngemva izithako ezomile sekulungile, ungawafaka emanzini ukuze uthole isixazululo plastic ukuthi kuzodingeka ukuba wazi futhi ukusabalalisa formwork.

Kuphethe wokwakha imisebenzi

fireplaces Outdoor sebeqala beka kuphela lapho base uzolunga ngokuphelele futhi acoshe amandla. Uma uyikha phezulu le we ukwahlukanisa selibekiwe, njengoba ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa impahla ukufulela. umsebenzi wokwakha kumele kuqale nge wonke umkhiqizo, kuyilapho ngekulandzelana elandelayo isitini ngowokuqala ukulungiswa ukuze ¾ noma ½. Lokhu izonikeza emalungeni ibhandishi. Ngemva ukuqedelwa laying lomugqa wokuqala, kungenzeka ukuqala bamba yesibili. Umugqa ngamunye kuyadingeka ukuhlola ezingeni.

fireplaces Outdoor esithandweni kufanele zibekwe nokusetshenziswa kwezitini ezingakhiwanga refractory. Uma sikwazi ukuqedela umugqa wokuqala, ungasetha umnyango Blower. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba lokho uyogcina nentaba yayo usebenzisa asbestos intambo. Lezi manipulations ziyadingeka ukuze eminye seal umnyango, kanye yokunamathela kwayo emzimbeni.

Ukuze silungise umnyango poryadovkoy kudingekile ukukhweza bentambo. Sebenzisa Kumelwe kube yilowo ohlukile has a ububanzi of 3 mm. Ezinye amakhosi ukuncoma kulokhu, sebenzisa indlela ukufakwa amapuleti steel, okuyinto kuveza kanye iziqobosho. Nokho, kulesi simo, kuyodingeka ichithe ama ziningi amandla, ngoba kuyadingeka kulesi simo ukusebenzisa Welding ekhethekile. Uma ngokwenza esithandweni endaweni engadini lokukhuphula iminyango unquma ukusebenzisa ucingo, bese uqala okudingeka uyenze isitini inkatho, kutuswa ukuba afake isicelo sokuya grinders. I slot phakathi komnyango isitini kumele kube igebe, okuyinto-10 mm.

In the isinyathelo esilandelayo kube ukuvimba emgodini umlotha, okusikisela isidingo ukukhweza grate. Yini Okufanele ukwenze kabi isitini. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze hhayi grate kwaba inombolo ephezulu ngezitini futhi kwaku nabanye play. Metal ngesikhathi lokushisa kuyanda luzosatshalaliswa, futhi ngenxa yalokho, akufanele uxhumane ezakhiweni zamatshe aqoshiwe.

A isinyathelo sokuqondisa umnyango wesibili kanye kushimula

Uma aphakeme ongaphandle kuhhavini ngezandla zakhe, bamba kufanele siqhubeke kwaze kwaba abanye ukufakwa umnyango wesibili. Uma kunesidingo, ukunciphisa isitini kuzokwenziwani nokusetshenziswa grinders. Kulokhu kanye kubalulekile ukunikeza igebe whose banzi uyalingana 10 mm, inkatho kufanele zihlelwe phakathi kwezitini kanye steel onqenqemeni. Uma ufika ngenhla isakhiwo, zingabekwa ke itshe noma ipuleti steel ezizosebenza njengoba ebusweni ukupheka.

Ukwenza esithandweni ukunikeza emgwaqweni, kubalulekile ukuthi wonke isakhiwo, futhi sizama ukufaka ngefasitele, okuyinto yisigaba esibaluleke kakhulu ukwakhiwa, ngoba ngefasitele kumele babe yobunzima ngokuphelele ngesikhathi ukunyakaza amagesi. Kulungile dymootvedeniya uhlelo Modular. Lo mklamo elinesimo eside ekuphileni isevisi kanye usizo. Khweza kube lula, kodwa kumelwe balahle emalungeni esebenzisa izibopho, kuyasiza ukuxazulula le nkinga futhi sealant, kodwa kufanele ukhethe lowo has izimfanelo ukushisa ukumelana.

Buciko izoso emgwaqweni kuhhavini, kushimula ukukhweza, ngokusho kongoti, kubalulekile kusukela isakhiwo ngokwaso. Ngenhla emalungeni okudingeka usebenzele ngokuphelele. Ukusebenzisa amapayipi nalutho okuyinto kuhlobene, izakhi kumele sangena komunye nomunye ukuze ukujula ukuthi ilingana ½ esigabeni ipayipi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi uzobe bahlanza ngesikhatsi operation kwesithando, yingakho kuzomele unikeze ukufinyelela okulula zonke izingxenye.

Amaziko emgwaqweni ukuba afakaze akufanele abe emalungeni ezishumekwe izindonga ophahleni. Lapho umlilo kungenzeka ukuhlomisa esithandweni ngu ebeka isitini egumbini elingaphansi. Kodwa uma ufuna ukwenza isakhiwo esingaphansi eziyingozi, okuyinto ebaluleke uma kunezingane endlini, kungenzeka ukufaka umnyango, okuyinto has a ingilazi ukushisa ukumelana. Nokho, kulesi simo, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi emalungeni kumele kube asbestos intambo.

esithandweni kokuqeda

Simple kuhhavini ongaphandle emva Ukusebenza kungenziwa okuqoqiwe ngodaka zokuhlobisa singasetshenziswa salokhu Tile. Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ama-tile, akufanele ukhohlwe ukuthi wokwakha kufanele ibe wire for fasteners.

izindlela

Ngaphambi kokuqalisa umsebenzi, kufanele ukulungele poryadovkoy kuhhavini ongaphandle, okuyinto kungabonwa esihlokweni. Kubalulekile ukucacisa ubukhulu, ngoba indawo encane kufanele yini kuhhavini inkulu kakhulu uma kungenjalo umklamo ngeke ukucinanisa isikhala.

hhayi brick steel ingasetshenziswa esithandweni somlilo womshini. Kwezinye izimo, amakhosi zisebenzisa igesi amasilinda. Khona-ke ukufakwa ngeke ephathekayo, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi aqhubeke nokudlala isayithi. Futhi uma kudingekile, kuhhavini zingafundwa nawe eholidini, okuyinto ekahle kakhulu. Nokho, pre-isilinda ukuze uzilungiselele, ensimbi alenga kuyo futhi ngokuphelele ukugeza igesi.