Amalungelo kanye nemisebenzi yabagibeli bezithuthi zomphakathi

Nsuku zonke usebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi, bambalwa abantu bacabanga ngezinto ezifana namalungelo nezibopho zabagibeli. Ngenxa yalokho, empini noma esimweni esiphuthumayo, umuntu akwazi nje ukuziphatha. Ngakho-ke, ukufunda nokusemthethweni kuyisidingo somgomo ngisho nasempilweni yansuku zonke.

Amalungelo abagibeli

Amalungelo nemisebenzi yabagibeli kufanele yaziwe kunoma ubani osebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi. Ngeshwa, isigaba sokuqala asifaki izinto eziningi. Abagibeli banamalungelo alandelayo:

• Ngesikhathi esifanele, uhambo oluphakeme futhi oluphephile ukuya endaweni;
• Ukwamukela ulwazi olugcwele futhi oluthembekile ezimweni nasemigwaqeni yokunyakaza, kanye nenxephezelo yomonakalo obangelwa esimweni esiphuthumayo;
• Ukuthutha izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 mahhala;
• Amahhala akhokhe lokhu okulandelayo:
  • Yithwala imithwalo;
  • Umqhubi, umdwebo, i-skis noma ibhayisikili;
  • Izinyoni nezilwane ezincane emgodini;
  • Inja ephethe isikhumba esifushane nasendlini yomzimba;
  • Ikati;
  • Amathuluzi engadini aphakathi nendawo, izingxenye ezibukhali zazo ezipakiwe;
• Ukuxazulula izingxabano kanye nezicelo ezinkantolo.

Imisebenzi yabagibeli

Ukuthola inkonzo yokuthutha, umuntu uvame ukukhumbula kuphela ngamalungelo akhe. Okwamanje, imisebenzi yabagibeli ibanzi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, umsebenzisi wezithuthi zomphakathi kufanele:

• Ukuphatha izincwadi eziqinisekisa ilungelo lokuhamba (ithikithi, ikhadi lokuhamba, isitifiketi esiqinisekisa isigaba esikhethekile);
• Khokha ukuhamba futhi uhlanganise ithikithi lithengi elilodwa;
• Gcina ithikithi kuze kube sekupheleni kohambo;
• Uma uthwala imithwalo enkulu, ukhokhe i-unit ngayinye;
• Khipha i-salon ngemuva kokufika endaweni yokugcina;
• Nikeza imibhalo yokuhamba ngesicelo somshayeli, isilawuli noma izikhulu;
• Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuhlomisa ingaphakathi lemoto;
• Gcina ukuhlanzeka nokuhleleka komphakathi;
• Ungalali eminyango yokungena futhi ungabi nendima ecashile ngemithwalo nezinye izinto;
• Ungavimbeli ukuvula nokuvala iminyango, kanye nokungena nokuphuma kwabagibeli;
• Qaphela ukuphepha komuntu siqu, ubambelele ezithombeni;
• Nikeza abantu asebekhulile, abakhubazekile, abesifazane abakhulelwe nabagibeli abanezingane;
• Lungiselela ukuphuma ngaphandle kokulibala umshayeli ekumeni;
• Lapho uthola izinto ezikhohliwe, zinikeze kumshayeli, umqhubi noma umthumeli (uma ushayela endaweni yokugcina).

Yini evunyelwe umgibeli?

Imisebenzi yabahamba ngezinyawo nabagibeli ihlobene eduze nalo lonke uhlu lwezinqatshelwe. Ngakho, ekuthuthweni komphakathi, awukwazi ukwenza okulandelayo:

• Ukuphazamisa ngesikhathi sokuhamba komshayeli ngezingxoxo ezingenalutho kanye nokuthola amathikithi okuhamba;
• Ngena emgodini womshayeli;
• Yenza izinto eziqhumayo, ezivuthayo nezingabekayo, kanye nokubhoboza izinto nezikhali ngaphandle kwekhava;
• Imoto engcolisayo ingaphakathi;
• Yiya ekuthuthweni esimweni sokudakwa;
• Hlanganisa umculo ngokukhululekile;
• Ukubeka imithwalo ezihlalweni;
• Ngaphandle kwesidingo esibonakalayo sokusebenzisa uhlelo oluphuthumayo;
• Phonsa ama-debris nezinye izinto zangaphandle kusuka kumafasitela emoto.

Izici zokusebenza kwamadokhumenti okuhamba

Amalungelo nemisebenzi yomgibeli wezokuthutha ayihlanganiswa kahle nokukhokhwa kwenkonzo enikeziwe. Ukufaneleka kwamadokhumenti okuhamba kunezici ezinjalo:

• Amathikithi amathikithi ayasebenza kuphela endaweni lapho athengwe khona;
• Ithikithi lokuhamba, ukubhalisa noma ikhadi elithambile alisho ukuthi isabelo semali samasheya samahhala;
• Amathikithi okukhetha ayasebenza kuphela uma umgibeli enemibhalo eqinisekisa leli lungelo.

Umlawuli kanye nezici zomsebenzi wakhe

Amalungelo nezibopho zomgibeli yizikhathi ezibaluleke kakhulu, futhi abantu kudingeka babe nolwazi olunjalo. Kodwa abahlanganyeli ebuhlotsheni obunjalo bokuthengisa njengoba ukuhamba kwabagibeli akuzona nje izakhamuzi ngokwabo, abasebenzisa izinsizakalo zenkampani, kodwa nabasebenzi. Okulandelayo, thinta ezinye zezinhlamvu zemisebenzi yesilawuli kanye nokuxhumana kwayo nabantu abakhishi. Lesi isisebenzi esilawula ukukhokha okugcwele nokufika ngesikhathi izakhamuzi zesevisi zokuthutha ezinikezwe zona. Unelungelo:

• Ngaphandle kokungena salon yemoto ngasemnyango wangaphambili;
• Ukuhlola ukugcinwa kwemithetho emisiwe ngabagibeli;
• Phuma amadokhumenti okuhamba angavumelekile.

Umlawuli kufanele:

• Yiba nesitifiketi sesevisi nebheji enenombolo yomuntu (mhlawumbe kufanele ifakwe ngaphambili kwezingubo zangaphandle);
• Yenza izinto ezidingekayo ukukala isisindo nobukhulu bemithwalo;
• Yazisa umshayeli ekuqaleni kokulawula;
• Ngesicelo somgibeli, faka isitifiketi sesevisi, ithokheni, futhi unikeze imininingwane yokuxhumana yenkampani yokuthutha (igama, ikheli nenombolo yocingo);
• Yenza amanothi afanele mayelana nokulawulwa okwenziwe kumadokhumenti okubika.

Abantu abaningi bangazethembi abalawuli bezemidlalo, ama-jeans, amajazi kanye nezinye izingubo ezingavamile. Abaningi bayenqaba ngisho nokubonisa imibhalo yokuhamba. Noma kunjalo, incazelo yomsebenzi ayisho ukuthi kukhona ifomu, ngakho-ke ibheji kanye nokuhlonza kuyasetshenziselwa ukuhlonza. Phendula ngesidingo somlawuli owethule imibhalo enjalo - lokhu kuyimisebenzi eqondile yabagibeli ezokuthutha umphakathi.

Indlela yokuziphatha uma ungenayo ithikithi?

Inkinga ebaluleke kunazo zonke amalungelo namabheti omgibeli. I-OBZH isifundisa ukuba sihambisane nobuchwepheshe bokuphepha, kodwa ayifundisi ukuthi sivumelekile ngokomthetho. Yiqiniso, ukukhokhela ukuhamba kuwumsebenzi wakho oqondile. Kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungaziphatha kanjani, uma ngesizathu esithile ungenayo ithikithi (awunayo isikhathi sokuthenga noma ukuyiqinisekisa ngaphambi kokuba umlawuli afike, ngenxa yezimo zokuphila awunakho ukheshi nawe):

• Buza isikhulu ukuthi unikeze isitifiketi kanye ne-token bese ubhala kabusha idatha yabo (noma uthathe isithombe);
• Ngethoni ezolile futhi ehloniphekayo, chaza isizathu sokuthi kungani ungenayo ithikithi (noma akuqinisekisiwe);
• Uma umlawuli ephikelela ukuthi kufanele ukhokhele imali, kodwa ungenayo imali eyanele, uphakamisa ukubhala iphrothololi yokwephulwa ukuze udlulisele phambili kuziphathimandla ezifanele (umhloli unelungelo lokukuyeka ekumisekeni okulandelayo);
• Uma ukhokha imali endaweni, umlawuli kufanele akhiphe irisidi;
• Uma ngabe ungaphakathi kwezokuthutha ungaphezu kweyodwa, futhi kukhona ofakazi, uhambo olunjalo alubhekwa njengokuthi lugwetshiwe (ngokusho komthetho kanye nemithetho yokusebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi), ngakho-ke umlawuli kufanele akhiphe ngaphandle kwemoto ngaphandle kokufaka noma yisiphi isinqumo;
• Uma yena ngokuphoqa uyovimbela ukuphuma kwakho ekuthuthweni, unelungelo eligcwele lokufaka isicelo ku-ejensi yokuphoqelela umthetho kanye nesicelo esifanele.

Khumbula ukuthi umhloli akanalo ilungelo lokumemeza, ukuhlazisa, ukusebenzisa amandla okusebenza, ukukugcina ekuthuthweni, nokunye okuningi-ukuhlola ukutholakala kwemali. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nawe awukwazi ukuphakamisa izwi noma ukuphazamisa umlawuli, ngoba, ngaphezu kokukhokha imali, ungase ulethwe emithwalweni yokuphatha.

Isiphetho

Amalungelo kanye nemisebenzi yabahamba ngezinyawo nabagibeli bahlangene kakhulu nalabo abashayeli, abahloli nabanye abantu. Ukuze angazivumeli ukuba acasuke noma angabi ngengozi abe umoni, wonke umsebenzisi wezokuthutha komphakathi kufanele afaneleke ngokomthetho.