"Amadeus", violet: incazelo, ukutshala nokunakekela

A inkosazana imbali ajabulisayo mnene zasendlini ngokufanelekile waqaphela njengoba violets noma Saintpaulia, kutshalwa zama-okuyinto kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu namuhla. Basuke oluthathwa esekelwe izici amafomu rosettes nezimbali. iqembu ezikhethekile fancy, zakudala, inkanyezi futhi Saintpaulia semizwelo.

Imiphumela yomsebenzi Ukukhetha elihle ekususeni eziningi izinhlobo enhle okumangalisayo, enye yazo Saintpaulia "Amadeus" oluthinta intuthuko enkulu futhi kusikhumbuza imisebenzi sublime umculi omkhulu. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ubuhle Fluffy nezici kulinywe yayo.

incazelo ezihlukahlukene

Violet "Amadeus" - Iqembu obomvu terry senpoliy olwasungulwa uConstantine Morev umfuyi abanamakhono ngubani siguqulwe wokuzilibazisa elithakazelisayo emisebenzini ekhiqizayo.

Violets balolu hlobo mihle kakhulu, abe pubescent bushelelezi ezilinganiselwe eshiya oluhlaza aluhlaza futhi rosette evuthiwe. Elikhulu izimbali double nge oqoshiwe imiphetho omnandi kuthiwa ukusikiwa nge ububanzi elikhanyayo umugqa omhlophe. Ubuningi wequbula ihlumela senpolii eminye kwandisa saturation umbala amacembe.

Usayizi isilinganiso izimbali - kufike ku-6 cm ububanzi. Isici esikhethekile, esesikhundleni inhlobo violets "Amadeus" iyona inflorescence lokuqala ngokuphelele ngeke terry, kodwa emikhulu kakhulu. Kuyinto imibala nokunye okuningi, bamlandela, ababethi shades efanayo njengegazi lokuyibubende enomphetho ezimhlophe emaphethelweni. Special Ornamental izimbali esidayisa ukunikeza i ezibanzi ngokungavamile, kodwa ngokuvumelana nobukhulu imbali, amahlamvu.

Ukuqhakaza "Amadeus"

Saintpaulia eziqhakaza leli qembu njalo ngokwanele. Ngokunakekela kanye nokudla izikhala ezifanele phakathi izimbali zawo ziwukudla musa idlule ngenyanga eyodwa, yebo, ngaphandle kucatshangelwa isikhathi kuthatha lesi sitshalo ukuze isikhathi eziphila ezinengqondo lokuphumula. It is waphawula ukuthi umbala izimbali izitshalo iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka: ebusika amathoni mhlophe inflorescence ehlobo emikhulu, ngokungafani kancane.

Indlela yokutshala violets?

Naphezu kwesibalo omkhulu izinhlobo nezinhlobo of violets, babanakekele ngendlela efanayo. Into kuphela okufanele sicabange ngazo lapho benakekela violets, "Amadeus" - ilungiselelo imbali endaweni okwanele, kahle ukugcizelela zonke izinzuzo izinhlobo kanye ukudala izimo ezivuna ukuthuthukiswa yimpumelelo.

Zonke izinhlobo violet ukukhanya nokushisa-onothando. Ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana ngen nomphumela olimazayo isitshalo: leaf Isiqu elongates, breaking jikelele rosettes zokuhlobisa futhi amaqabunga eshintsha eliphaphathekile futhi lukhulu. Quality ukukhanya kunomthelela laying nemiqumbe futhi kuthinte isikhathi izimbali, kodwa senpolii ubekwe libalele iwindi sill akukwazi, ngoba lesi sitshalo ngeke bashe futhi bafe. amafasitela elikhanyayo zibheke eningizimu-ntshonalanga, empumalanga nasenyakatho, ngisho ukudlula yansuku zonke ilanga lihamba okufana yimpumelelo ukhona elikhiqizayo lezi amasiko ethinta inhliziyo. Ebusika, izitshalo kungaba gqamisa okwengeziwe, uhlehlise umbuso ukukhanya. Izinga lokushisa Igumbi evamile awunankinga yokwenze zonke izinhlobo violets, kodwa ngokuphazima kweso lapho izinga lokushisa kanye okusalungiswa kungaba negate yonke imizamo - violet yekani sikhule.

ukuchelela imithetho elinqumayo "Amadeus"

Violet wezimiso ezindabeni umswakama. Yena ayithandi umswakama ngokweqile noma ezomile kwenhlabathi noma amanzi ku esitolo esidayisa, amahlamvu nezimbali, ngoba zonke izicubu isitshalo abasengozini ngokushesha ukubola. Ngakho-ke, abalimi belulekwa Izindlela zokunisela ngenkasa "kuso." It Kwenziwa kanje: amandla violet wafakwa pan uhhafu-wagcwala amanzi, baligcine imizuzu 20-30, futhi insali umswakama isuswe ngokucophelela, njengoba amanzi akuyona stagnated uvumele izimpande sikwazi ukuphefumula ngokugcwele.

Saintpaulia hhayi wafutha kodwa ulondoloza sezingeni eliphezulu emoyeni nomswakama, okuyinto ibangelwa ngekubeka iziqukathi nge tshana ezimanzi eduze isitshalo noma humidifiers yasekhaya. Amahlamvu zezitshalo futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa. Ngezikhathi wazesula nge yefulaneli ezithambile kancane kuyidambise ngamanzi, bahlanza of uthuli akunika violet akwazi ukuphefumula ngokugcwele futhi kwakhiwa ngempumelelo.

kokwehla

Okutshalwe encomekayo "Amadeus" endaweni inhlabathi-phansi esikhethekile Saintpaulia, edayiswa ezitolo, kodwa hhayi kunzima futhi azilungiselele ingxube efanelekayo 3 ukwabelana ingadi umhlabathi futhi 1 okuyingxenye vermiculite. Ukusebenzisa amanzi - esinye isimo okutshalwe kahle izitshalo, ezifana "Amadeus". Violet uyokwakha kahle ngaphandle kokwesaba amanzi amile, okuzokwenza alibale amanzi ngokweqile.

Saintpaulia eziqhakaza kangcono izigubhu abaseduze, lokhu kungenxa izici oyizalayo: Zonke izinhlobo violets abe uhlelo encane kakhulu impande, kodwa ubukhulu umxhwele ebhodweni, yena uqala ukukhula, usebenzisa izitshalo amandla obzhivaya umkhumbi, futhi kuphela ke iqala benu bukhule. Lapho ekhetha iziqukathi izitshalo kufanele ugxile Usayizi Izitolo: ubukhulu bayo kuyinto ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu esidayisa utshalwe.

Transplanting nokukhiqizwa

Saintpaulia ayibi ngeminyaka, ukugcina ubukhulu esidayisa enikeziwe ukubukwa, ngakho musa ukushintsha esitsheni ibe banzi. Kubalulekile kuphela ngezikhathi ubuyekeze inhlabathi isiko eyenza cishe kanye ngonyaka, ngesikhathi esifanayo ekususeni amahlamvu umpofu kanye izimpande abolile.

"Amadeus" esihle okusakazwa cuttings. Lena yindlela elula kakhulu, ezivamile futhi ngempumelelo, okuyinto efanelekayo ishidi eziqinile ukusuka maphakathi kwezisekelo, usike i-engela oyingozi ngasesinqeni. indima Kakhulu eyadlalwa endaweni Imi - ebanzi kunalokhu oyikho, iqabunga ngaphezulu ukukhulula izimpande ezithengisa entsha.

Amahlamvu-cuttings ezibekwe emanzini, kwabe sekuthi ngemva kwamasonto 2-3 zikhula izimpande. Uma uqhubeka cuttings emanzini izinyanga 1.5-2, ngaphandle izimpande kuwo kuyoba encane leaf rosettes entsha, kucedvwa kakhulu enhlabathini ukukhanya. Batshala kubo, belalela oyisisekelo - kushiya engamboziwe inhlabathi, esehlanganise kuphela izimpande ke. ishidi nal ukusika ngokucophelela lapho kuba sobala ukuthi rosette abasha babamba ngempumelelo.

yokudla

Zalisa emhlabathini Saintpaulia kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo. Iyathinteka futhi "Amadeus." Violet kufanele zithole ukudla esigcwele Yiqiniso ngesikhathi esebenzayo kuphela: ngesikhathi wasithulisa isitshalo cha phakela, enikeza ithuba ukuphumula libuyise amandla ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ngo kabusha umsoco.

Izifo kanye Amakhambi

Ngokuvamile izinkinga senpoliy kuphakama ekungalayishweni nokulandela imithetho ukunakekelwa. umoya owomileyo noma olumanzi kakhulu egumbini, elangeni eliza ngqo, ukungabi ukuthambisa ukukhanya futhi engaphumi njalo kungadala preconditions ukuvela izifo. Lokhu kubhekiswe kuzo zonke izinhlobonhlobo violets, ikakhulukazi, ukuba ezihlukahlukene esinjalo, yeka ukuthi kuyinto "Amadeus".

Violet uhlushwa njalo ngokweqile umswakama okuqukethwe, futhi endlini okushisa aphansi. Imiphumela yalokhu kungaba grey isikhunta noma Ukuswaba. Yenqaba eziqhakaza izitshalo ngokuvamile ngenxa isifo - kaningi kakhulu imbangela izenzo ivolumu ebhodweni noma zokutshala ejulile. Ukulungisa isimo kuzosiza kabusha izitshalo emhlabathini fresh kanye nokusetshenziswa okucacile imithetho ukunakekelwa ofuna ukutshala.

ngezinye izikhathi ukunakekelwa okungafanele kuphakamisa izifo, ukulwa okuyinto enzima kakhulu. Siza kuleli cala, izidakamizwa yasekhaya, isibonelo, "Fitoverm" noma "fundazol".

Ngakho, siphakamise izigaba eyinhloko ukunakekelwa Saintpaulia, siye sazama ukuphendula umbuzo indlela yokutshala violets.