Abasebenzisi Novice voltage Regulator noma kanjani ukukhetha Umlawuli voltage endlini yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali ethe xaxa.

Inkinga yokuntuleka amandla indlu ebhekene ezingasho abathandi bemvelo izinto zokuzilibazisa: abashayeli bamaloli, abanikazi izindlu zangasese kanye Cottages. Voltage 150-180 volts is ngeshwa ekubeni kuyinsakavukela. Indlela ukuphuma kulesi simo kuyinto uthuthukise ezincane, kuholele izintambo, kodwa bekwi amadolobha ngabanye kanye nasezindaweni zasemakhaya. Ngo isixazululo jikelele ukuze inkinga ungene emahlombe umninindlu. Futhi ikhambi ukusungula Regulator voltage. Ngokuvamile, ngeshwa, kokufaka isimame ukwenza ngogesi ongaqeqeshiwe futhi umsebenzisi amateur abanolwazi ukuthi "podnahvatalsya" okuhlangenwe nakho ekuphileni kwakhe futhi manje uzama imali ethe xaxa kuso. Vele bazothi ukuthi ngaphambi kokuthenga isimame voltage ukubuza umdayisi uma banayo iwizadi yokufaka. Uma kukhona, it ususa ikhanda nge umbuzo uxhumano kwesokudla futhi ukusebenza kahle umlamuli voltage. Ngokwesibonelo, Stabovoz inkampani (stabovoz.ru) inikeza master sasivumela abanekhono hhayi kuphela kahle ukusungula, kodwa futhi uhlole isimo wiring yakho ilungile division isigaba, njll

Ngaphambi kokuthenga isimame voltage udinga ukwazi izimpendulo zemibuzo elandelayo:

1. bangaki izigaba endlini
2. uma isigaba olulodwa, noma isigaba ahlukaniswe
3. zinamandla eliphansi inethiwekhi
4. amandla ingqikithi yonke umthwalo (kuyilapho amandla uphinde kanyekanye isiqalo injini amafriji, imishini yokuwasha, njll)
5. a okuzisholo lokungeniswa umshini (uma inethiwekhi ezintathu okhombisa - kuyinto okuzisholo imishini ezintathu).

Ukwazi izimpendulo zale mibuzo zingasisiza kakade ukuthola ilungelo voltage Regulator.

Ngakho ake sithi amandla ingqikithi yonke umthwalo wakho 8 kW (lapha kubalulekile ukuba ukudida kW kanye kVA). Kilowatt kulingana kilovoltamperu kuphela uma i umthwalo asebenzayo (umthwalo ngaphandle injini, ngaphandle inductors esikhulu capacitors). umthwalo Active, isibonelo, izibani, Ohhavini, ama-heater, izitofu kagesi. umthwalo esisheshayo futhi umshini wokuwasha, amaphampu, isiqandisi, zikhathi zokuzivivinya, lathes, njll Njengoba ubona, zonke umthwalo esisheshayo kuyinto injini. Ukuze udlulisele kubo kudivayisi kumele Watts amandla ne esisheshayo umthwalo yokuhlukanisa ukuba 0.7 (ke kuba khona isilinganiso sabangu, kodwa isebenza kahle) umshini wokuwasha isibonelo 2 CPA = 2 / 0.7 = 2.85 kW. Nokunye, kungenzeka ukubala zonke izikhundla. Uma sicabanga ukuthi zingavumi ukubiza ochwepheshe, bayokusiza ukhethe ihlelo lesifanele. Ngokwesibonelo, Santec inkampani (www.suntek.su) has kuwebhusayithi yayo njengendlela ukubala wokubala on-line kanti ngempela uhlangabezane ku ukubala amandla akhethiwe isimame.

Ngokulandelayo, iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu ukukhethwa isimame kuyinto ukubheka lokho voltage Regulator ezisebenza at zigcwele. Kukhona amamodeli ukuthi ezisebenzayo at zigcwele nge 190 volts, futhi isibonelo at 170 V - "ukuyikhipha" 70 kuphela; amandla. Lokho isimame enjalo 10 kVA at 170 V lingalayishwa nje ku 7 kVA. Ngokufanele, thatha isimame okuyinto kuphakamisa voltage low kakhulu. Isibonelo, nge-140 ukusebenza SUNTEK uphawu stabilizers at zigcwele.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo - ekutadisheni amazinga sokuvikela khona phezulu, phansi, Ukuvikelwa umbani. umklamo Study - kuyatuseka ukuthi kube metallic (non-wesifunda kuholela kudivayisi) kanye kungenziwa esinanyathiselwe / ebiyelwe phansi emi.

Manje uyazi konke mayelana isimame, uyazi okufunayo - khetha ku nemingcele Inthanethi, magazine- hhayi uhambe okungalungile!

Usafuna okumele ikhokhwe ukuze nesikhathi inethiwekhi ezintathu okhombisa. Uma une ekhaya (into) efanelekayo ezintathu okhombisa inethiwekhi, bese amakhasimende amaningi kufanele ngikhethe phakathi ukuthengwa isimame ezintathu okhombisa futhi ezintathu okhombisa.

Schematically, ezintathu isigaba isimame kuyinto isimame ezintathu okhombisa futhi isigaba idivayisi Ilokhi elawula ukungezwani interfacial futhi uma kwehluleka voltage kwelinye izigaba - ikhubaza amandla izigaba asele. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvikela umthwalo ezintathu okhombisa. Ngakho kubalulekile uma une umthwalo ezintathu okhombisa - kufanele nakanjani ukuthatha isimame ezintathu okhombisa. Kwezinye izimo isimo sikuvumela ukuthatha ezintathu okhombisa. ngoba undervoltage omunye izigaba, nabanye azosebenza. Futhi, ke kuvela ukuthi isimame ezintathu okhombisa ishibhile kweyodwa isigaba.

Uma ixhunywe ezintathu okhombisa voltage stabilizers inethiwekhi kumele bahlangabezane mibandela elandelayo:

1. stabilizers kufanele sifakwe ukuze isigaba ngasinye. Akunakwenzeka ukufaka stabilizers eyodwa noma ezimbili izigaba, ngaphandle kokushiya sinjalo ezisele (-S).

2. ukuminyana ezingeni voltage ngamunye Regulator kumele kube cishe okufanayo. Kungenjalo, kukhona ngesikhathi kokungathathi hlangothi umqhubi wamanje, okungase ususelwe isimame isimo operation (isimame izokhipha nephutha).

3. Musa ukuxhuma owodwa esigabeni voltage nabalawuli e inethiwekhi ezintathu okhombisa, uma kukhona umthwalo ezintathu okhombisa.

4. Musa ukuxhuma ezintathu okhombisa voltage nabalawuli e inethiwekhi, uma umehluko umugqa voltage phakathi izigaba idlula 20-25%.

Lapho ekhetha ihlelo kudingeka siqonde ukuthi uma wehlisa zinamandla ezintathu okhombisa, isib 9000 VA, it is ehlukaniswa 3000 VA isigaba ngasinye, okungukuthi, kumelwe sithathe ezintathu okhombisa 3000 VA.

Sifisela wena ukuba wenze izinqumo ezinhle!