A isilandiso elula ngamazwi

Isilandiso kungaba kokubili ngamazwi bokuzisholo. Futhi-ke, nokuningi, esikhundleni salokho, kungaba elula oluyinhlanganisela. Eceleni banikezwe isilandiso eziyinkimbinkimbi, ehlanganisa amalungu amathathu noma ngaphezulu.

Izindlela eziyinhloko zokuchaza isilandiso - ukusetshenziswa izindlela ezihlukene zokubiza isenzo. Lokhu akusebenzi igama isilandiso, ibizo ukuze isenzo ingxenye bundle ngeke ingezwe.

A isilandiso elula ngamazwi is zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu. Lokhu kuqhathanisa ngokusemthethweni kuncike futhi neupodoblennye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isilandiso yohlobo kokuba simise eziyinkimbinkimbi, yakha elinye iqembu elithile.

Lokho isilandiso elula yomlomo, okuyinto ufaniswa ngokomthetho ngale ndaba, amafomu isenzo esashiwo yimuphi umuntu, sikhatsi netindlela tesento ngaphandle. Ngokwesibonelo:

1) Isenzo emi ngendlela isimo Indlela: Winter umoya kucindezele ngendlela efanayo.

2) Isenzo emi ngendlela isimo kuphoqelekile: Let It Thunder.

3) Isenzo emi ngendlela isimo subjunctive: Kufanele ukuphumula, ugogo.

Sengqondo maqondana umyalezo, ngokoqobo, intando othi, kuboniswa le izinhlayiya eyisibonelo, okuyizinto kakhulu eduze eseduze isilandiso. Ngokwesibonelo: Ake nithule ndawonye, ngacabanga kanzulu. Hhayi ihlathi ezinomsindo, hhayi amahlamvu yithela.

Lokho isilandiso elula yomlomo, okuyinto akumelanga ufaniswe kuncike, esashiwo amafomu alandelayo isenzo:

1) mezhdometnyh uhlobo le ngxenye yenkulumo, okuyinto inenani wezenzo kwenziwe ngokushesha: Ingane jumping phesheya;

2) i kwekusebentisa, kokuba ukubaluleka kwalesi simiso esebenzayo yesenzo: uzohlangana nabangani kahle kiss, enganga kahle;

3) igama eliyisenzo elithi "is" lisetshenziswa nencazelo "kukhona": Futhi kukhona esinalo imibala kanye emabhulashini khona.

4) uhlobo kubaluleka:

a) kokuba ukubaluleka izifiso, okuphathelene umuntu wesithathu: Minuy ezisicasulayo umashiqela, minuy, nothando lwakhe;

b) ukubaluleka kwesibopho: Lapha naughty, futhi impendulo uthisha ngawe;

c) ukubaluleka isabelo: Ukube lo bayiziphukuphuku, futhi imithetho kufanele uhambisane;

d) Inani isimo: Vela ngaphambi, kwaba Kusengenzeka ukwenza umehluko;

5) ifomu isenzo okuyinto ukuthambekela homonymous simo lesiphocako kanye inenani kuyinto ngokungahlelekile noma lezimanga ekhiqizwa: Kulesi isihlahla iloli enophephela ngesivinini eseqile kwesivumelekile.

A elula isilandiso isenzo, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kungase kudingeke bobunjwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Le nhlanganisela isenzo noma ekhuthaza ne izinhlayiya of tento ezimbili. Lezi zihlanganisa:

1. A elibona nxazonke yimuphi isimo sesenzo "yamukelwa" nezinye izimo zesenzo segama esebenzisa Izinyunyana "kanye", "futhi", "yebo" abonisa isenzo esingalindelekile okubangelwa bethanda angobani emshweni.

2. kwakwakhe efanayo tento ifomu ezimbili, eyokuqala kukhomba ngesenzo esiqondile futhi yesibili - nenhloso yayo.

3. kwakwakhe tento ezimbili kokuba omunye impande therebetween nezinhlayiyana izidakamizwa "hhayi" nenani engenakwenzeka.

4. A kwakwakhe cognate tento ezimbili, enye yazo ifomu siqu, kanti eyesibili - ifomu kwekusebentisa. Inani engakhi ukusetshenziswa sithuthukiswe isilandiso kuyizinhlayiyana "hhayi" phambi ifomu siqu sesenzo.

5. kwakwakhe ukuze abonise amandla okuzamazama isenzo, vula "nje lokho" nomunye isenzo ngendlela efanayo.

6. Sebenzisa ezimbili isilandiso efanayo ukuze ukhombise isikhathi isinyathelo uzibophezele.

7. Ukusetshenziswa ezimbili isilandiso efanayo ne kuyizinhlayiyana ukuqinisa "ngakho" ukuze ubonise isenzo ukuthi isigcwaliseke ngokuphelele.

8. Inhlanganisela izinhlayiya "ukwazi" noma "ukwazi uqobo" nge isenzo, ukuze abonise isenzo ebanjwa naphezu kwezingqinamba.

Futhi a isilandiso elula ungaboniswa inhlanganisela phraseological, kokuba ngamazinga ahlukene izingxenye kwemicabango.