Hlangana: kuyizinhlayiyana eyisibonelo!

Lokhu kwaziswa uzobe anikelwe isevisi kwenkulumo - nezinhlayiya. Ukucutshungulwa uzonikezwa ezingeni, izibonelo ezibonisa umehluko emazwini homonymous.

Hlangana: i-kuyizinhlayiyana!

Sihlaziya nawe, yini nezinhlayiya. Usanda Kungenzeka uphawulile: emshweni aseshiwo, igama elithi "efanayo". Ngakho, kuyizinhlayiyana siyingxenye ye izinkulumo ezisemthethweni, beletha inikeza semantic anemibala entsha ezinemibala ngokomzwelo, isetshenziselwa kumiswa amafomu amasha yokukhuluma. Nansi nje isibonelo.

Weza. Simple, ungase uthi, ukusicela azikubheki. Engeza kulesi siphakamiso izinhlayiya ezahlukene.

Yena nje wafika.

Yena nje wafika.

Ingabe Uvela?

Yena ngokulambisa weza.

Phawula indlela incazelo ishintshile wavela umbala obungokomzwelo iziphakamiso kuwufanele Baphehl izakhi ezincane. Phela, lo "kuphela" - lo kuyizinhlayiyana efanayo.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isiRashiya ecebe kangaka izingxenye ezifana yokukhuluma okungahambisani ngisho babe nezimfuneko ezithile ukuze ngekhanda yabo. Kumelwe ufunde ukuthola, ukubona embhalweni, kanye bakwazi ukuhlukanisa kubo kusukela Ngamanye amazwi emishweni. Lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho esihlokweni sethu.

kuyizinhlayiyana ezingeni Eziyisisekelo

Ezihlukahlukene idatha izinto bungabonakala izingcezu ezine.

1. izinhlayiya ekubumbeni (ake, ake, ake) yakhelwe yakha ukwakha amagama, yakha lamadigri Ukuqhathanisa iziphawulo nezandiso.
2. Negative (akukho, hhayi, cha, hhayi).
3. Izinhlayiyana ezingaba elichaza uphawu (lokhu kungaba isimo noma isenzo) ogeleza isikhathi, ukusebenza noma ukuphelela, noma okuphambene nalokho - inzalo futhi akuphelele.
4. Modal izinhlayiya, okungaba umbuzo (Do, musa, ukwenza), Inkomba (lapha, lapho), it is esibekiwe (okungukuthi, ngokunembile, nobubanzi unwele sika), excretory futhi kulinganiselwe (kuphela nje), isibabazo (lokho, efana), gcizelela (ngisho noyedwa, of course, ngoba, ngempela, phela konke), ukuthambisa ngokufunwa, wabonisa ngokungangabazeki (singenakwenzeka, singenakwenzeka) futhi, ekugcineni, isisusa (Nokho, ake, uzivumele).

izibonelo

Cabanga kuyizinhlayiyana eyisibonelo njengesibonelo kule iziphakamiso:

• Awuzange siya ukudoba namuhla?
• Lapha kuba, iqhawe kweqiniso!
• Vele kwaba esifanayo ukuthi kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba miss.
• Yeka ubuhle, lokhu umculo!
• Namanje Kwadingeka futhi ukwenza umsebenzi.
• Ake ilanga likhanya njalo!

Modal izinhlayiya asetshenziselwa ukudluliselwa amagugu ezingeziwe incazelo embhalweni noma inkulumo komuntu okhulumayo, uqinise ohlangothini ngokomzwelo futhi kubhekwe kuso.

Modal izinhlayiya okwakhayo

Ngosizo izakhi okwakhayo kungenzeka ukudala letisha amazwi. Lesi sigaba izinhlayiya eyisibonelo ekubumbeni yilezi:, ake, efana, yebo, woza (-te) Nokho kakhulu, nakuba okuningi.

Ukuze uthole izibonelo okuchazayo.

Igama elithi "ukuze" ingagxila kumiswa sento okunemibandela. Ngangiyoba yini ngaphezulu uma bema phambi.

Imperious ifomu ukuthambekela ifomu eyisibonelo kuyizinhlayiyana ake ake ake yebo. Nazi izibonelo ezinjalo:

• Ake entwasahlobo iza.
• Mtshele ukubavumela ugijimele.
• "Makube-khona ukukhanya!" - uthe ngogesi.
• Ake uhambo kwelinye izwe.

Ukuze wakhe owakho ngokuqhathanisa degree tandziso nesikhatsi tiphawulo kukhona izakhi ngaphezulu ukwakha mancane. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Okuningi ukunyukela ngokushesha ikheshi phansi.
• ibhizinisi Ngaphansi yimpumelelo.

Owenza isici ngokwayo (banake inombolo kanye nohlobo) ingasetshenziswa ukwakha amafomu isiphawulo okungenakulinganiswa, isibonelo: bhá.

Zonke lezi zici ezithonya efakwe ohlwini njengengxenye amafomu isenzo. Lapho yokwehlukanisa isiphakamiso ukuncoma amalungu ukugcizelela kubo njengengxenye umusho, noma ngabe iseduze. Kuyadingeka ukuba tinika tibonelo imisho izinhlayiya eyisibonelo.

• Bengingeke yezithunywa zevangeli ngiye ngaphuthelwa ukube angizange waqhubeka umsebenzi.
• Mawakhuphuke kusasa.
• Namuhla izimo slazhivayutsya ayiphumeleli kahle.
• Kepha ngiyakuza conjecture iphazili eziyinkimbinkimbi.
• Empilweni yakhe, wanquma onzima kakhulu.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lezi zinto ekubumbeni zingahlukaniswa zibe okunemibandela futhi ibalulekile. Ukuze zihlanganisa kuzosetshenziswa i-okunemibandela esishubile eyisibonelo nezinhlayiya.

Ngu povelitelnomuotnosyat izinhlayiya ezifana ake, ake, ake, ake, ake.

Ngokungafani amazwi homonymous. izibonelo

Asikhumbule ukuthi yini ipholisemi omabizwafane. Ngakho ngokuthi ipholisemi omabizwafane amazwi ayafana e isipelingi umsindo kodwa ahlukene anencazelo.

Kubalulekile akumelwe aphanjaniswe, ukuze bakwazi ukubona futhi ukuhlukanisa amagama homonymous. izibonelo:

• Makahambe imithi poltabletki zonke ingxenye yehora. Kulo mongo, igama elithi akezi isici okwakhayo kanye nesimo sesenzo esihunyushwe inikezwe.
• Manje isikebhe nomfula. Iphinde ake izwi akukwazi nezinhlayiya, kuba nesimo sesenzo esihunyushwe ukuqala.
• Ingabe kunjalo ngempela? - I am kakhulu. Kulesi samuntu, izwi kakhulu kuyinto isabizwana futhi isiphawulo engenaxhumo ayizange.
• Wakhuluma kancane kakhulu, sengathi nokuxolisa. Kulesi umusho, njengoba kuba isakhiwo indivisible, okuyinto ungayithola enye by omqondofana efana nalokho.