Ziyini izimpawu inhliziyo ukukhwehlela

Njengoba wazi, isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi kuhlelwe kanje: umgudu wokuphefumula babe ekujikelezeni kwazo (nokwakheka ibizwa ngokuthi ezincane), ukugeleza kwegazi emaphashini bunikezwa umsebenzi ventricle amancane outflow, ngokulandelana, we ATRIUM ngakwesokunxele. Ezinye yokuphazamiseka umsebenzi inhliziyo kungaholela yokuthi izinhlangano kwesokunxele-wing abakwazi ukuzivocavoca imisebenzi yabo ngokugcwele. Khona-ke igazi akusekelwe akhishwa ngokuphelele amaphaphu, imithambo zokuphefumula ukuqoqa uketshezi olunqwabelene, elibangela izimpawu inhliziyo ka ukukhwehlela.

Indlela ukuxilonga

Umuntu onekhono sizochaza kuwe ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuhlukanisa inhliziyo izimpawu ukukhwehlela kulezo we ekhwehlela wamaphaphu. By endleleni, ingabe-ke ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ijoyina namanje ngandlela ukutheleleka.

symptomatology

Ngakho, indlela yokubona izimpawu of ukukhwehlela inhliziyo? Ngokusho odokotela, ezimweni eziningi ahambisana izimpawu ezifana sebuhlungwini obunzima esifubeni, iphika, a Ragged kwenhliziyo. Ngokungafani ukukhwehlela kubangelwa imikhuhlane, isiguli ningagcini isikhwehlela, amakhala yisisu, imfiva, ubuthakathaka, ikhanda.

Izimpawu ukukhwehlela inhliziyo avame ukuvela ngokuqondene yezizathu ezintathu: isifo senhliziyo, ukungasebenzi, ukusebenza valvular, okuphambene esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Kuye ngokuthi yiziphi isici walungiselela Umfutho ukuvela izimpawu, kwamukeleka ukwaba elandelayo izinhlobo ukukhwehlela:

1. Dry uhlale ukhwehlela njalo. Kubangela ukucasulwa ubala futhi siyenzeka ikakhulukazi yokujama tsi kwegazi emaphashini. Lesi sici ezihlobene umsebenzi ngokomzimba, kodwa ikakhulukazi liphinyiselwe ebusuku.
2. Khwehlela okwenzeka isikhundla lisalele. It kufakazela ukuhluleka kwezinto i-ventricle engakwesobunxele, kanye nkinga cishe kuyinto sindisa yayo. Kulokhu liza yokuthi iziguli ngokuvamile bungehli ubuthongo - ukwehlisa ikhanda lakhe komqamelo, baqala ucishe.
3. ukukhwehlela angafi. He kubhekwa omunye izimpawu eyinhloko ezingamahlalakhona kwesokunxele yokumelwa yinhliziyo. Ukuquleka zenziwa nzima ngasinye, ngisho umzamo ngokomzimba ezincane, kanye kusihlwa futhi ebusuku.
4. Uma uqaphela ukuthi emizweni ezingemnandi zenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi uvuka kusukela etafuleni, lokho kuyinkomba yokuthi leyompahla isimo sakho iye kancane kancane eziwohlokayo. Ukuhlaselwa ingathatha amahora amaningi, ephelezelwa kufushane liphinyiselwe umoya nesicanucanu.

ukukhwehlela senhliziyo: izimpawu, ukwelashwa

Uma uqaphela ngisho izimpawu kancane, ngokushesha enze sibonane udokotela wenhliziyo. Okokuqala ukupopola amaphaphu akho, futhi inquma ukuthi akuzona isifo eba. Uma ukuminyana yamaphaphu ihlala isikhathi eside, cishe kwenzeka e ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula. Uma kunjalo e isifo senhliziyo, wena nakanjani ngeke kazi kwenzekani ukwelapha ukukhwehlela inhliziyo. Impendulo yalo can kuphela onguchwepheshe. Khumbula ukuthi ukukhwehlela, kuleli cala - uphawu olulodwa nje, futhi udinga ukubhekana imbangela. Ngamanye amazwi, umsebenzi wakho - ekulinganiseni umsebenzi inhliziyo.