Wireless Network Connection: Alukho uxhumano, iphutha uxhumano nezinye izinkinga. Ukusetha i-wireless inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi

Ukudluliswa kwemininingwane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izintambo ngokoqobo nje ngakho kudala bewutho aphume yesayensi, kodwa namuhla WiFi inethiwekhi wireless ekhaya, emsebenzini noma ikhefi eseduzane akusona isimanga. Kodwa kule uxhumano kungase kube nezinkinga ezithile. Iphutha loxhumano - Kuyaziwa ngempela. Cabangela izinkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu futhi izindlela elula ukubhekana nabo.

Wireless Network Connection: Akukho ukuxhumana. Siyini isizathu?

Kepha yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu, bathi zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: izinkinga ihadiwe ezingeni (hardware-non-ukusebenza) namaphutha kohlelo.

Esimweni sokuqala, kusobala, kubalulekile ukuqhuba uphethwe ephelele imishini, bese wenza isinqumo ukuthi alungise noma esikhundleni (lokhu kusebenza futhi amakhadi zenethiwekhi kanye imizila, kumadivayisi eselula, futhi amamojuli kwangaphandle nangekhatsi-Wi-Fi). Esimeni sesibili, ungakwazi igama lezi zimo ezimbalwa ezedlulele lapho kungekho wireless inethiwekhi uxhumano (alukho uxhumano). Phakathi main yilezi ezilandelayo:

• module bakhubazekile noma Wi-Fi adaptha ;
• iphasiwedi engalungile;
• izinkinga router;
• izilungiselelo uxhumano ayilungile;
• ulahlekile, ngokungalungile efakwe noma abashayeli ephelelwe yisikhathi amadivayisi kunethiwekhi;
• yokuntuleka inethiwekhi ezimisiweyo;
• umthelela amagciwane.

Izinkinga amagciwane ayoshaywa indiva ngoba kusobala izizathu, ngoba noma ubani ozonakekela ngokuvikela yabo uhlelo. Ingxenye yokuntuleka touch kunethiwekhi, uma ngenxa yesizathu esithile ke ifakiwe ohlelweni, kodwa ke wanyamalala (lokhu ngeshwa kwenzeka kakhulu). Ekugcineni, ake akagxili yokuthi umsebenzisi angase ukhohlwe noma ilahlekile iphasiwedi WiFi-network, futhi izinkinga ku ingxenye abahlinzeki. Lesi simo e wethu icala okungukuthi akunjalo abalulekile.

Wireless Network Connection: Akukho ukuxhumana. Okufanele ukwenze esimweni elula?

Okokuqala, cabangela isimo esaba khona elula. Lokucabanga esikhathini esithile lost wireless inethiwekhi uxhumano. Mhlawumbe isizathu itholakala ukwehluleka uhlelo yesikhathi esifushane. Kuyini evamile nangaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, ingabe iningi abasebenzisi? Bamane kabusha isistimu (ngoba ngaphambi ukuthi yonke into ihamba).

Uma lokhu kungasizi, futhi isignali ukulahlekelwa zaziwa okungenani cishe, omunye izixazululo inkinga ukuthi uma izama ukuxhuma iphutha ekhona lwenethiwekhi pops up, bangaba roll njalo emuva isimo odlule ngemuva kwesigaba ezifanele "Control Panel". Kodwa, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, inkinga ngokuvamile ijule ngokungaphezulu.

Xilonga izindlela Connection System

Uma ngasizathu simbe inethiwekhi wireless Wi-Fi inikwe ilahleke, ungakwazi ukuthola isizathu usebenzisa amathuluzi Windows. Uma ucingo imenyu ngokuchofoza ngakwesokudla kusithonjana inethiwekhi kuthreyi yesistimu, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa esebenzisa ekuxilongweni izinkinga.

Uhlelo siyonikeza ukuhlaziywa bese izokhipha umphumela ofanayo. Phawula ukuthi leli thuluzi akusho nokulungisa noma yini, kodwa kuyasiza kuphela ukuchaza umnyombo wenkinga.

Ihlola i-Wi-Fi module umsebenzi

Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu ukuntuleka kokukhulumisana, ochwepheshe abaningi ngokuthi inattention noma ngobudedengu abasebenzisi.

Ngokwengxenye enkulu libhekisela abanikazi aphathekayo ukuthi ungenalo inkinobho esikhethekile ukusebenza esakhelwe-Wi-Fi, futhi yayo avuliwe noma avaliwe kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa inhlanganisela ezinye inkinobho ekhethekile FN ukhiye. Kusobala ukuthi ngisho uma uthayipha usebenzisa okuthiwa okhiye ashisayo kungaba kalula futhi ngengozi ukunqamula i-adaptha. Ngakho-ke, into yokuqala okumelwe uyenze ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ikwimodi asebenzayo.

Ukusetha kabusha router

Ngezinye izikhathi isizathu ukuthi akukho wireless inethiwekhi uxhumano (alukho uxhumano), kungase kube ukuhluleka yesikhashana router. Ngokuvamile leso simo yabonakala imizila engabizi TP-Link chungechunge.

Futhi kulokhu kunconywa ukusebenzisa elula inqubo yokusetha kabusha izilungiselelo router. Asikwazi ukuqhubeka ngezindlela ezimbili: kuphakathi kokuthi uvule ngokuphelele off amandla amasekhondi angu-10 noma cindezela inkinobho reset ozinikele ohlangothini emuva zedivayisi futhi uyibambe imizuzwana engu-30.

Ukukhomba izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi

Manje, uma WiFi inethiwekhi engenantambo akachaziwe, ukubheka eziyisisekelo izilungiselelo zenethiwekhi. Ukuhlola kwabo, kufanele ufake i-Network sigaba futhi Ukwabelana Centre kusukela "Control Panel" imenyu, noma chofoza noxhumo isithonjana bese usebenzisa kwesigaba ukushintsha izilungiselelo kwenethiwekhi adaptha.

Lapha udinga ukuthola umthetho olandelwayo TCP / IPv4 (ngaphandle kwalapho usebenzisa IPv6), bese uchofoza Properties. Njengomthetho, iningi nabahlinzeka ngemisebenzi Ukuzimisela ngokuzenzekelayo nemingcele ukuthi kufanele kuqoshwe izilungiselelo. Kuwufanele uqaphele ukuthi ukusetshenziswa seseva emakhelini wendawo kufanele likhutshazwe (ngaphandle uma kushiwo okwehlukile). Kungenjalo, udinga nje ufaka lonke nemingcele ngokuhambisana izilungiselelo ezinikezwa i-ISP yakho uma uxhuma.

Ukulungisa uxhumano nemingcele ku-router

Uma nalapho le nkinga uxhumano, mhlawumbe kuba izilungiselelo router.

Kunoma ikuphi, kufanele ufake kuzilungiselelo imenyu ye-router nge isiphi isiphequluli sewebhu ngokufaka ikheli elifanele (192.168.0.1 noma 1.1), bese esigabeni engenantambo (ngokuvamile Wireless) ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iyasebenza (Inikwe amandla).

Ukuxazulula Abashayeli

Enye inkinga yenethiwekhi Kungenzeka ukuthi ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi uhlelo, engafanele efakwe noma aphelelwe yisikhathi umshayeli ikhadi inethiwekhi. Qinisekisa ukuthi idivaysi kungasebenzi, unga ku "Isiphathi sedivayisi", labo ababebanga ukuba okungenani kusukela "Control Panel," nakuba computer kwesigaba Administration, yize imenyu "Run" umyalo devmgmt.msc.

kudivayisi Ngaphandle ephawulwe ophuzi umaka. Lokhu okungukuthi - ngqo inkomba yokuthi umshayeli ukuthi kukhona okungalungile. Kodwa futhi kwenzeka ukuthi phakathi amadivayisi ayinkinga ikhadi inethiwekhi kungaveli. Lokhu kungenxa nje yokuthi uhlelo amasethi kakhulu efanelekayo umshayeli ngoba, ukholelwa bona elilungile.

Kunoma yikuphi, kubonakala kuyodingeka kabusha ukufaka noma. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuqondile amamenyu amaningi. Sincoma ukuthi khipha ngokuphelele umshayeli ubudala, futhi kuphela ke enze ukufakwa entsha kodwa hhayi ongakhetha kuzo ukuthi sipho uhlelo, futhi kusengaphambili ukuthola ngesofthiwe entsha sha ukuze kule divayisi ku-intanethi.

Ngakho njengoba hhayi ukuba enze izinto ezinjalo, kungcono ukuzibizela uhlelo like Driver Ukulekelela, okuyinto uthola futhi ifaka amadrayvu yakamuva wonke amadivayisi ngokuphelele. Kuyacaca ukuthi le njongo laptop kuyodingeka ukuya efanayo ikhofi isitolo lapho kukhona uxhumano, futhi kukhona ukufaka iphasiwedi inethiwekhi ukuba usebenzise i-WiFi (ekhaya, phela alukho uxhumano). Inqubo yokubuyekeza kuthatha esiphezulu imizuzu 10-15 of, kulandele kabusha.

Hlela izinhlelo kusuka kumugqa womyalo

Uma inethiwekhi namanje kunqunywa, sizama ukubheka ngisho izenzo ezilandelayo. Shayela ngokushesha umyalo ngamalungelo umlawuli (cmd ku-console "Run") bese sinquma umyalo proxycfg -D, bese ucindezela ukhiye ezimbili - net stop wuauserv, futhi net isiqalo wuauserv (emva ngamunye - futhi "Faka"). Izenzo ezinjalo elula kungasiza, kakhulu.

Uma inethiwekhi akachaziwe nhlobo ...

Ekugcineni, le nkinga zokugcina uma kungekho wireless inethiwekhi uxhumano (alukho uxhumano). Kungenzeka ukuthi ngenxa ezinye zezizathu, phakathi okuyinto is hhayi ngaphandle, kanti umphumela waso amagciwane nje uzisusile inethiwekhi wadala ngaphambili.

Kulokhu, udinga ukuya ingxenye ukuphathwa inethiwekhi wabelane futhi uqinisekise ukuthi inethiwekhi wireless uboniswa uhlu uxhumano iyatholakala. Uma kungenjalo, kuyodingeka ukuba wadala kusuka ekuqaleni ngokukhetha into efanele. Isikhathi kudingeka okungenani.

Uma inethiwekhi, kodwa yonke amasu okuxazulula inkinga ngenhla azisebenzi, ungazama nje isuse ngokuphelele, bese kabusha futhi wenze izilungiselelo ezifanele TCP / IP.

isiphetho

Ekuphetheni, luhlala ukwengeza ukuthi lokhu nje eziyisisekelo, izinkinga ezivamile nezisombululo zabo, kukhona ukuze uxazulule noma yimuphi umsebenzisi bangasebenzisa. Asifuni ngokuqondile asebenzelana ngayo zonke izinhlobo imiyalo ezikuvumela ukuqhuba esibanzi ukuhlolwa IP uxhumano noma kunikezelwe MAC-amakheli, pinging, nokunye. E., Belapho sokuqonda umsebenzisi ojwayelekile kungase kubonakale ngempela eziyinkimbinkimbi. Kwezinye izimo, kuyasiza ngisho izindlela elula. Nokho, lokhu akusebenzi uma imishini ehluleka. Khona-ke akukho izindlela zokuhlela musa asize, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama.