Windows Registry Umhleli: kafushane amathuba nokunye okungenziwa

Ku-Windows, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlelo (isib, i-Linux), izilungiselelo zesistimu, izicelo eziningi kungukuthi ivikelwe endlalekile, ngamunye ifayela yayo yokulungisa, futhi eyodwa, eyodwa ngendlela ehlelekile. Ngakho, ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka ukuwalungisa. Yiqiniso, le nkulumo yokugcina sisebenza kuphela kubasebenzisi eziphambili, inkonzo onjiniyela kanye uhlelo abalawuli. Ordinary abasebenzisi PC abangenayo ulwazi mayelana idivayisi umugqa izinhlelo esekelwe design umhlabeleli Microsoft Corporation OS-Windows (futhi musa ufisa ukuthola lolu lwazi) is kangcono ungahleli ebhukwini - lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni ebulalayo (ukulahleka kwedatha ngisho kulimaze imishini).

Ngakho, regedit umhleli Uhlelo okuzenzakalelayo ebhukwini "amanga" ku WINDOWS lwemibhalo, futhi ugijime ngokusebenzisa ukunqamulela noma umugqa wemiyalo (wena nje kufanele uthayiphe regedit). Ngemva kokwethulwa, sibona ulwazi Registry Umhleli XP Windows kuthatha ambalwa uhlelo elincane amafayela ntuser.dat, futhi ntuser.dat.log lwemibhalo C: \ Imibhalo ne Zimiso \ Igama lomsebenzisi (obhekene ukwakheka HKEY_CURRENT_USER isidleke lapho umsebenzisi ufake on okokuqala). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ebhukwini isifuba zigcinwa C: \ Windows \ SYSTEM32CONFIG amafayela SECURTY (kwesigaba HKLMSecurity), SAM (HKLMSAM), Software (HKLMSoftware), System (HKLMSystem futhi HCC), Defaullt (HKEY_USERS.Default). Kuleli indlela iqukethe ngamafayela log isandiso ebhukwini isifuba azo zonke izinhlobo, lapho umagazini Kwenziwa izinguquko eziphawulekayo. Kukhona namakhophi lokubhalisa nge otshanini isandiso SAV emelela isikhunta ngesikhathi ukufakwa isiphetho umbhalo isigaba.

Zonke izinguqulo samanje amafayela ohlwini ngenhla umbono ehlelekile phezulu ethulwa uma isebenza umhleli ebhukwini. Ake bhala ezinye imisebenzi yalo ngaphandle okusobala (ushintsho izinhlobo ezahlukene lokubhalisa okhiye). Ungakwazi ukuthumela ukwahlukanisa ekhethiwe noma igatsha ezihlukahlukene izinhlobo zamafayela. Lokhu ifomethi reg, ukuhlinzeka ezenzakalelayo ngokungeza ifayela ebhukwini isidleke kwenye ikhophi-Windows operating system noma ebhukwini ifayela isidleke evumela ukuthi wena wenze amakhophi agade ingozi ngesandla lonke uhlelo. Liphinde lunikeze kungenzeka ukuguqulela ngefomethi 9X izinhlelo (MS Windows 95, 95OSR2, kanye 98, 98SE, Me), kuhlanganise wokusebenza esekelwe NT core. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukuba alobe ebhukwini uhlelo legatsha e ifayela umbhalo ovamile. Ukhululekile ukuba alulame nezinye Windows izinhlelo umsebenzi - ikhono ukulayisha legatsha ebhukwini komunye ukufakwa futhi uwahlele on uhlelo zokukhiqiza. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi le kholi akudingi igatsha noma UHLELO SOFTWARE, kodwa ngezikhathi. Ngemuva kokwenza izinguquko ezidingekayo ukuze wehlise lesi abasebenzi igatsha inqubo (nge Ifayela> wehlise Isidleke ku Registry). Esinye isici ukuthi ufanelwe ukuqashelwa - podgruzdka ebhukwini isidleke esuka kwenye ohlelweni (ukuxhuma kunethiwekhi ebhukwini ifayela imenyu>). Kulokhu kokubili PC (umuntu ngawo ukulanda, futhi ucela) kufanele ube yingxenye inethiwekhi, okungukuthi ukuba igama lenethiwekhi kanye nethimba, kanye esihle sokusebenza yezifiso netbios. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kumelwe ukuba kunamanzi elifanele amalungelo.

Sesihlole ezinye izici regedit, ngubani umhleli ebhukwini Windows, abanalo enkulu Inengi abasebenzisi. Nokho, i-Windows kade baba engaba amashumi amabili - inkathi sasivumela abalulekile isikhathi. Futhi intuthuko akemi namanje. Third-party Onjiniyela Ubhale izinhlelo eziningana - okunye ebhukwini umhleli, ngenduduzo kakhudlwana futhi izici extra kulabo emsebenzini, ngokuvamile kufanele basebenzise Registry Umhleli. Lezo zinhlelo ungathola kunabantu. Kodwa kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa kuphela eziphawuleka kakhulu kubo.

Registry Workshop - has a interface yomsebenzisi-friendly ungenza ubuyisele isimiso.

Witap Registry Explorer - ungasebenza ngezinhlelo abezindaba esikhiphekayo

Registrar Registry Manager - mhlawumbe okwamanje uhlelo engcono - enye ebhukwini umhleli. Kuhlanganisa search okhiye Ukugunda. Inikeza imiphumela yosesho ewindini olulodwa. Ngosizo amabhukumaka yiluphi uhlelo, ngaphandle kokukhetha, egatsheni ebhukwini kuyinto inzuzo esheshayo. Ngokwemvelo, uhlelo sihlinzekela ukuqedwa izinguquko ezenziwe (multi-level), umsebenzi isipele. Ungase futhi uhlele onakele ebhukwini isifuba ukubuyisela impilo yabo. Kufanele kuqashelwe esakhelwe ebhukwini zokuqapha.