Wezingane ukukhwehlela isiraphu ezomile: imfundo, abakhiqizi, izinhlobo, ukubunjwa, kanye nokubuyekeza

Umkhuhlane nje ovamile e abadala nezingane senzeka ihlale ifana. Zingakapheli izinsuku ingase ukungakhululeki okuncane indawo ukunyuka kwezinga lokushisa, amakhala yisisu nokukhwehlela. Lapho ukukhwehlela in ingane kumele kube impatho abanekhono wezingane esimisiwe. Ukuqeda ukukhwehlela ezinganeni, izidakamizwa enezingane ezinezidingo ezikhethekile zisetshenziswa. Ethandwa kakhulu wabo zezingane ukukhwehlela isiraphu ezomile, okuyinto eyenza isitatimende lapha ngenzansi. Kubalulekile ukwazi izici leli thuluzi ngaphambi ukuyisebenzisa, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.

isenzo izidakamizwa

Dry ukukhwehlela isiraphu izingane, yokusetshenziswa othi ke kunomphumela elihlangene, okungukuthi kokuba mucolytic (expectorant) ukusebenza, aqede ukuvuvukala e yomoya anezakhi secretomotoric. Lesi sidakamizwa siyasebenza ezifweni eziningi zokuphefumula. Ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni tracheitis, ifomu okukhulu ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, laryngitis, ngisho ne-pneumonia. Ngemva ukwamukelwa of izingxenye zalo asebenzayo nethonya elihle ku-umgudu wokuphefumula zomuthi. Bona ngcono expectoration ka isikhwehlela, ukuqeda ukuvuvukala. Lapho ukuvuvukala engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula ezomile ukukhwehlela isiraphu izingane imfundo okubonisa ukuthi kukhuthaza futhi expectoration ka isikhwehlela excretion, ngempumelelo ephatha lesi sifo ngendlela efanele usaqala.

Khipha ifomu kanye nokwakheka imithi

Ukuphumelela ibangelwa esebenzisa ngezithako zawo multi-ngxenye. Izingane ezomile ukukhwehlela isiraphu, okuyinto umyalelo esinikezwe lapha, ikhiqizwa ngesimo powder senzelwe amanzi isixazululo nokulungiselela. Ngo ukwakheka samanje imithi enjalo omisiwe lwebhece impande akhiphe, licorice, uwoyela anise, sodium hydrogencarbonate, i-sodium benzoate, futhi ammonium chloride kanye sucrose kancane. Umuthi iyatholakala ngaphandle kadokotela. It zingathengwa glass amabhodlela, okuyinto ezibekwe ebhokisini amakhadibhodi futhi isikhwama.

izinkomba

Lesi sidakamizwa uvunyelwe ukuthatha izingane. Powder "Wezingane ukukhwehlela isiraphu ezomile", lapho imfundo kubhekwa, kubalulekile ukulungiselela isixazululo. Izithako esetshenziswa ukuze kuzuzwe nomphumela mucolytic, antitussive futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala. Umuthi esetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwezifo ezihlukahlukene zokuphefumula, kanye izinhlungu zibe nomzimba, okuyinto ahambisana okuvela ukukhwehlela reflex. Kuyinto ngempumelelo ekwelapheni ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, tracheitis, laryngitis nokukhwehlela ezenzeka nge umkhuhlane.

Indlela yokufaka isicelo

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge izidakamizwa, kudingeka ufunde indlela yokusebenzisa kahle ke. Lapho belungela ukuya khona "Wezingane ukukhwehlela isiraphu ome" yokusetshenziswa ebhaliwe ohlangothini reverse of the isikhwama nge powder. Ukulungisa isixazululo noma okuqukethwe sachet butylki buhlanjululwe ngaphambili ostuzhennoy abilisiwe namanzi ukuze ekamelweni lokushisa. Powder sachet is batheleka isipuni nezehlukaniso. Uma usebenzisa izidakamizwa e amabhodlela ekhethekile umthamo yayo aletha namamililitha ezingamakhulu amabili amanzi. Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa, umuthi kumele ayonyakaziswa. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kungenzeka imithi buhlanjululwe egcinwe endaweni epholile, kude ukukhanya, kungekho kuka kwezinsuku ezimbili. I imithamo zomuthi: izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-1 unyaka, ngokuvamile ezinqunyiwe 16-25 amathonsi ingane abangaphansi kweminyaka emibili ubudala akufanele uthathe 40 sehla emithathu kuya kwemine ukuqoka ingxenye tsp, izingane ezineminyaka engu eminyakeni 7-8 kungenzeka .. ukunikeza imithi ngehora elilodwa. l., abaneminyaka engu-9 kuya kwengu-12 ngokuthatha 2 amathisipuni, ngemva kweminyaka engu-12, umthamo luyanda 1 st. l. Umuthi kungcono uphuze emva kokudla. Abadala Ungase futhi ukuthatha imithi izikhathi 4-6 ngosuku eyodwa isipuni. Ubude yokwelashwa ikhethwa ngamunye. Ngokuvamile akusiyo izinsuku ezingaphezu kweziyisikhombisa. Isikhathi esiphezulu course - ezinsukwini ezingu-14. Ngaphambi ukunikeza lesi sidakamizwa "Wezingane ukukhwehlela isiraphu ezomile" izinsana, ukulaya kuqinisekisiwe, kubalulekile ukuba kudokotela.

side effects

Labo abathanda indlela isiraphu ukukhwehlela izingane, imfundo, incazelo imiphumela engemihle engase ngokuqinisekile singaba usizo kabi. Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhwehlela umuthi baxabane nomzimba abonisa ku ukuqubuka komzimba kanye ukulunywa. Lapho ezifana side effect kanye nokwelashwa kwayo oluqinisayo kufanele inqanyulwe. Iphinde kungadala isicanucanu, uhudo nobuhlungu epigastric ngenxa umphumela kuyacasula zomuthi phezu mucosa esiswini.

Izimo

Akusebenzi ekwelapheni izingane ezingaphansi kuka izinyanga eziyisithupha. Umuthi akufanele kuthathwe abantu nge luvelo iyiphi ingxenye izidakamizwa. Musa ukuphuza imithi uma une isifo sezinso - pyelonephritis oyingozi futhi glomerulonephritis oyingozi. Ungasebenzisi izidakamizwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye lactating, kanye nabantu abane-fructose ukungabekezelelani. Medicine ayikwazi kuhlangene yokwamukela nezinye antitussives.

Izinzuzo imithi

Funda mayelana izindlela "Khwehlela izingane zoma" (umyalelo), ukubuyekezwa kwe-abathengi izidakamizwa futhi okudingeka sizicabangele. Labo kakade wazama izidakamizwa, ushiya eningi wokubuyekezwa okuvumelekile ngakho. Kususelwa kubo, singaqokomisa izinzuzo main yaleli izidakamizwa:

• Ukwakheka Zemvelo izingxenye simila.
• Ungasebenzisa izingane ezincane kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
• Hhayi-ke liquefies phlegm nokuboniswa.
• Aqede zibe laryngitis namabhantshi emphinjeni.
• Ngempumelelo ngokumelene isifuba esomile.
• nesenzakalo ezingavamile amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle.

"Ezomile ukukhwehlela isiraphu Wezingane": imfundo, impendulo ku kochwepheshe izidakamizwa

Futhi, amakhasimende ukubhala ngalokho imithi iyasiza zizalela. Mane uthele okuqukethwe sachet ku isipuni futhi alulaze ngamanzi abilisiwe. Kuye yobudala kubalulekile kuphela ukuthatha isilinganiso esifanele imithi. Intengo zomuthi akuyona eliphezulu kakhulu, njengoba umthetho, abanye abakhiqizi ngezinye izikhathi kancane kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, nalowo isaka kubiza ruble-15. abathengi abaningi ejenti bathi ngaphambi ukuyizama, iphathwa nezinye izidakamizwa, kuhlanganise kumasayiraphu ezaziwayo, kodwa, ngeshwa, akekho lokhu akazange ngakho ukusiza ingane. Emva kokuba ingane ibe indlela yokwelashwa wezokwelapha ezomile, ukukhwehlela sekudlule, futhi izimpawu wanyamalala.

Izibuyekezo mayelana amaphutha izidakamizwa

Ezinye Izibuyekezo bathi hhayi wonke umuntu kwenza izidakamizwa. Ezinye amakhasimende akhononde ukuthi imithi yabo Kiddies akuzange kusize ukuqeda kukhwehlela. Lokhu kwenzeka akuvamile, ngoba lokhu isiraphu ukukhwehlela kusiza izinkinga zokuphefumula. Ngezinye izikhathi amakhasimende akhononde iqiniso lokuthi lokhu imithi ukunambitheka kabi ezinye izingane ukuwaphuza ngokungathandi. Umama wabhala ukuthi ngisho noma yakwazi uthele imithi ingane, masinyane ngamathe ke. Kulesi, mhlawumbe, iyona lokususa eyinhloko izidakamizwa, ngeshwa, akuwona wonke amnandi ukunambitheka, futhi iningi alinayo imali yokukhokhela ukuthenga umuthi abizayo nge okokunandisa ehlukahlukene flavorings.
Ngoba wonke umama into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ingane ayengakaze agule. Kodwa uma konke kusenjalo kwenzeka ukuthi umntwana uvele ukukhwehlela, ukwelapha ke, indlela elula engabizi - ukukhwehlela ingxube izingane ezomile (powder).