Warp injini - okunethezeka lungafinyeleleki noma imoto yangempela?

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX, isisebenzi ezisencane ehhovisi lobunikazi of Bern lanyakazisa komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba we ezihlongozwayo isithombe yayo entsha emhlabeni. Mabhalane okuthiwa u-Albert Einstein umqondo wakhe manje aziwa kabanzi Awetiyori ye-Relativity. Iqiniso lokuthi eslphambanweni eminyaka Mayelana nombono othandwa iningi kwakuvamile emhlabeni physics, ukuthi zonke izimfihlo zendalo babe, ngokuvamile, zaziwa, futhi ososayensi wahlala kuphela ukuxazulula izinkinga ezincane.

Imfundiso yokuziphendukela kwezinto nezwi Waphendula imibono imithetho yemvelo. impumelelo yayo oyinhloko bekulokhu ukuthola ubuhlobo ngqo phakathi space kanye nesikhathi. Ngenxa Albertu Eynshteynu, lezi izinto eziningi ezimbili manje okufakiwe bese wethulwa zesayensi axhunyiwe kanye futhi bancike komunye nomunye. A ukuxhumanisa njalo isikhathi nendawo, kwaba ukuqinisela of ijubane lokukhanya e cleaner. Nokho, okufanayo theory wokuhlobana kwezinto kwelokuthi ijubane lokukhanya iyona isivinini kungenzeka ngokwemvelo. Ngenxa izinhlayiyana eziningi zokukhanya kukhona massless quantum izinhlayiya, akukho kuyizinhlayiyana ne mass omuhle (futhi kuzo indaba abasizungezile) ngeke yini sikwazi ukusondela ngejubane lokukhanya. Phela, leli ukushesha uma kudinga amandla olungenamkhawulo, okuyinto by ncazelo akunakwenzeka. Kodwa kuze kube inkanyezi eseduze ukukhanya-eminyakeni embalwa. Kodwa kwabaningi babo ezinkulungwaneni noma light-years! Ngakho, noma ubani, ngisho ngangokunokwenzeka mkhathi okusheshayo, ezimiselwe ukuchitha eyikhulu unqobe isikhala interstellar?

Salvage "isivinini eziqondileyo"

Imithetho yesayensi zingephulwa cha, kodwa kuvela zingabantu nje njenganoma iyiphi imithetho zomthetho, usishiyele maphutha ukugwema kubo, zinikeza amacebiso amaningi okudlula Imvelo uqobo lwayo. Futhi yempendulo konke kwezinto ezifanayo. Ukuthuthukisa imiqondo, Einstein abanye babantu besikhathi sakhe futhi bakwazi ukuthola ukuxhumana phakathi isikhala, isikhathi namandla adonsela phansi. Ngamafuphi, lokhu uxhumano ukuthi amandla adonsela phansi obuhlanekezela isikhathi nendawo.

izinto Ngakho eduze emkhathini, ifa nethonya ezinkulukazi okudonsa, ukudlula kwesikhathi siyehla liphenduka unyawo lonwabu futhi isikhala ngokwayo ngokoqobo zincipha. Ukutholakala kwaleli qiniso futhi ukweleta ukubonakala kwawo ukuze emicwini eqondile-injini - efana isithombe ethandwa yesayensi Engxenyeni kwekhulu XX yesibili, kanye imibono ethembisa lezazi yesimanje. Nokho, Esikhaleni akunakwenzeka ukuhamba ngisheshe ukwedlula ngejubane lokukhanya, isikhala ngokwawo kwakuthiwa kungenzeka deform ukuze onomfutho phakathi kwezinto ezimbili. Ngokwesibonelo, mkhathi futhi efisa inkanyezi. Warp drive, ngakho ngeke bakwazi ngokushesha bahambe amabanga amade, kodwa ngosizo wadala ngokukhethekile ensimini ugobile kumele ente labo elifanayo Akumangalisi eduze. Yiqiniso, ngesikhathi lena kuphela fantasy, into enjalo ikhona ubuchwepheshe abantu. Warp idrayivu owaziwa sibonga uchungechunge TV njenge "Star Trek," "Stargate," "I-Star Wars" nokunye okunjalo. Phela, kukhona ke liyisici esibalulekile izindaba kumnandi, echaza kakhulu kungenzeka yabo.

Warp injini NASA

Nokho, lobu buchwepheshe kungaba kwakuthiwa kwenziwe esikhathini esizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ucwaningo kule ndawo Kuyaqhubeka kakade. Umqondo yaqale ezihlongozwayo ngo-1994 ngu-physics Miguel Alcubierre kusuka eMexico. Empeleni, nguye ezihlongozwayo ukudalwa uhlobo bubble ezokwenza azungeze umkhumbi asonte emhlabeni isikhala njengoba kudingeka. Inkinga eyinhloko ukubala lwamanje ukuthi izinjini eziqondileyo lingase lifune amandla kakhulu futhi kuze kube manje ongenakuwufinyelela umsebenzi wabo. Nokho, namuhla, NASA olwenziwa eziningi ucwaningo eklanyelwe ukuxazulula izinkinga ezibalulekile mayelana amathuba kanye izakhiwo ngokomzimba lomkhuba.