Vitebsk: ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo futhi incazelo

Elinye lamadolobha amazing kakhulu lapho ngokuvumelanayo ahlanganisiwe emasikweni esidlule nangenkathi kanye imfashini ithonya namuhla - Vitebsk. Zizwe nomkhathi wawo, ukuze simbone Njengoba edlulisela amasiko kungenzeka kuphela ngemva kokutadisha umlando emzini, kulandela amaphuzu ayinhloko sokuthuthuka. Kodwa lokho akusho ngempela ahlale usuku lonke wezincwadi, ucwaningo ngamakhulu izincwadi. Ukuze ufunde Vitebsk ezikhangayo okuyinto yakha isisekelo umongo yamasiko nezingokomoya yezwe, wena nje sizungeze umuzi. Phela, wonke amagumbi is afuthwe ngesibulali umoya yomlando, ukuphila yamanje futhi umuzwa imfudumalo kwakubenza bazizwe benethezekile.

crystal izinsimbi

Kuphi uqala ukuhlola edolobheni, wafika Vitebsk? Okubonwayo komuzi zihlanganisa yengcebo yayo lenqwaba izindawo zokukhulekela, okuyizinto nomhlobiso njengabawufanelekele edolobheni. Ngayinye yalezi izakhiwo linomlando othakazelisayo. Ngezinye izikhathi ezahlukene emathempelini ashisiwe, babhujiswe futhi kusulwe kusukela ebusweni bomhlaba. Kodwa kabusha amvusa yezincithakalo emanxiweni inkumbulo kanye nesazisi bephethe idolobha ukukhala elijabulisayo izinsimbi.

Phakathi amathempeli amaningi amakholwa namaSonto imele ibandla lombhishobhi uJesu Nomusa, ogama avuleka amathuba okukhuluma nabo okokuqala ngenxa Orthodox ngo-2009. It has a umthamo yabakhulekeli 1,500. Lona esontweni lokuqala Catholic eyakhelwe emzini past 100 iminyaka. Ayikho esiyingqayizivele kancane yethempeli oNgcwele Dormition Cathedral, eyakhelwe ibhange eziphakeme Western Dvina ekhulwini lama-21 ku-emanxiweni isonto lasendulo. Kuze kube manje kuba lombhishobhi kuphela Vitebsk, ephansi isihlanganisi samanje okuyinto ngomshoshaphansi.

Phakathi izakhiwo zenkolo kufanele basho Church of the Annunciation, okuyinto ethempelini esemqoka yedolobha. A yokuthola sangempela isiko Vitebsk - Church of St UBarbara, okwathi ngokuhamba kweminyaka waba ngaphezulu futhi grand ngaphezulu futhi ngokubabazekayo. ekudalweni abahlukile bokwakha oNgcwele Uvuko Church, elidume ngokuba nabantu onesizotha futhi ngokubabazekayo ukubukeka odongeni esiyingqayizivele imidwebo.

Zakudala ekhona nesimo sesakhiwo esikhulu edolobheni

Uma ucabangela Vitebsk futhi ezikhangayo yedolobha, okuholela ngokumthanda bokwakha yakhe. Ehlukile, eliyingqayizivele futhi eyingqayizivele, it is ayegcwele ngokuphelele uthando wezingcweti yokudala, kungakhathaliseki zomlando isakhiwo noma izakhiwo zesimanje. I ngokubabazekayo futhi ezinhle kakhulu izigodlo, lapho eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule kwakuzwakala waltz, namuhla kuhlobisa ekhoneni olunothile Vitebsk.

Ukukhangana main lomuzi ubhekwa eHholo, isakhiwo uye wakwazi ukuba sisinde kuze kube namuhla njengoba injalo yasekuqaleni Town. Isimanga kubhekwa Summer Amphitheatre. Kukhona nemincintiswano eminingi kanye nemikhosi ebaluleke ngamazwe. Kuyinto "Marco-dolobha" eliyingqayizivele futhi ezintsha ukwakhiwa yezitolo, esiwumfanekiso Ukwakheka eziyisishiyagalombili ingilazi in the abagqoke lace metal. Kuhlobisa Vitebsk kuyinto esigodlweni sombusi, okuyinto ukwakha izindlela ezihlukene zokubiza nobukhazikhazi, obugagu nokuzwana elicwengiwe. Uphawu eyayiyidolobha elichumayo nokuthuthukisa baba Ice Palace, nesibuko design kabani lonke kubonakala Vitebsk.

edolobheni

Uma ngesikhathi lokuhlola emzini Vitebsk, ezikhangayo okuyinto abathandwa zonke izivakashi, uyofuna ukuzwa nenkululeko engenamingcele, ahambe phezu endaweni yayo. Okunethezeka isakhiwo Vitebsk iyona Ukunqoba Square - kwekulu Belarus kanye elikhulu kunawo wonke eYurophu. yomhlobiso wawo oyinhloko kubhekwa esikhumbuzo sabantwana "ashaya Three", elisungulwe inkumbulo izakhamizi zaseFree abashona kula mazwe emzabalazweni abahlaseli amaNazi. Nge indawo ukubukwa amahle komuzi.

Shiya umbono ezahlukene maphakathi Liberty Square, sise Ukunqamula Frunze futhi Castle Street. Namuhla-ke yindawo ezidumile zedolobha: kolunye uhlangothi kukhona epaki yaqanjwa Frunze, futhi ngakolunye - Museum of Art. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu yilapho imikhosi, SMME kanye imikhosi New Year.

Ukuze nomuzwa kwenhliziyo ka Vitebsk, ngokwanele ukuhamba ku Millennium Square, okuyinto izungezwe osebeni olunothile of the Western Dvina. Lapha ziqoqwa ndawonye zonke amagugu isiko edolobheni. Ngaphezu endaweni lizungezwe zasemazweni Pushkin Square.

amabhuloho ngokubabazekayo

City Vitebsk ezikhangayo okungase kubhekwe ngokungenamkhawulo eside, linikeza izivakashi zayo uhamba ibanga kanye Kirov Ibhuloho. Lapha, abanemibono enkulu yedolobha. Ikakhulukazi nezindawo ezinhle kungabonwa kusihlwa, lapho umuzi is egxilile samaholide izibani ebusuku.

Indawo Vitebsk, lapho isela lihlala khona uthando nomkhaya ojabulayo okuzelwe, kuba Pushkin ibhuloho. Kulapha ukuthi lo mbhangqwana ikhiyiwe injabulo yabo ilokhi, futhi ukhiye siphonswa emfuleni. Oluvala amasondo ihlobise okukhanyisa zokuhlobisa, futhi nomnyango ukuhlobisa kuye zethusi ebaziwe wezingonyama.

No kancane umxhwele zasemazweni aluhlaza we lezinyawo Millennium ezinde phezu kwamanzi sesibuko Vitba. Uletha umthinta ehlukile ukuba isithombe wanamuhla Sinentshisekelo.

Izikhumbuzo kanye eziqoshiwe

Ibhuloho ukuhlolwa, siyaqhubeka ukuhlola emzini Vitebsk. Izikhangibavakashi, izithombe zazo ethulwa lapha, awakwazi ukuveza ngokugcwele yobukhulu izakhiwo ezihlukahlukene lathumela, okungakwazi ishiwo ukubaza kanye izikhumbuzo. Inhliziyo edolobheni siyisikhumbuzo "ashaya Three", okuyinto sesivele eshiwo ngenhla. Phakathi ezikhumbuzo zezikhonzi empini bengase kuqashelwe Isikhumbuzo "Ubuhlungu", enikelwe amasosha-internationalists, uphawu ayisikhumbuzo "abantwana bakwa-impi", okusikhumbuza Amakhasi edabukisayo umlando Belarus.

"Abantu bethu," kubhekwa into ebaziwe ethandwa. Yena kwabonakala kuqinisekiswa iqiniso lokuthi e Vitebsk zihlale wamukelekile. Ayikho ezithakazelisayo kancane ebaziwe "A clown emgwaqweni", okuyinto ngenxa izakhamuzi zedolobha uhlobo talisman inhlanhla futhi injabulo ezinhle.

Intercession emgwaqeni ungabona lesikhumbuzo ukuze Marc Chagall elimelela iwuphawu nenhlonipho nothando zokuyinhloko okukhulu. Enye yezindawo emangalisayo kakhulu emzini kuyinto lesikhumbuzo ukuze esitimela-L-3562, esungulwe endaweni edepho esitimela ngesikhathi Vitebsk Station. Emgwaqweni Pushkin efakwe isikhumbuzo oncomekayo ukuze le mbongi ukuthi ubani ofanelwe ukukubona. Edolobheni kunezinye ezikhumbuzo eziningi: A. umshayeli K. Gorovtsu, wezilwane, imbongi Evdokii Los.

iminyuziyamu

Kodwa lokho akuyona yonke ezikhangayo. Vitebsk (Belarus) - idolobha yobuciko, ugqozi, nobuciko kanye nentuthuko. izivakashi eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi ukuvakashela Vitebsk hhayi ukuvakashela iminyuziyamu zendawo - ke ukuhlola umuzi kuphela uhhafu. Vitebsk Museum idume izimali layo eliyingqayizivele obuningi, namaqoqo eziningi esingenakuqhathaniswa ngisho nakwamanye amazwe.

Enye yezindawo wavakashela kunazo emzini iyona indlu-Museum of Marc Chagall. Worth ukubukeka, kanye Art Museum, elinikeza iqoqo ezingavamile ubuciko Belarusian zekhulu 18-19. Labo abafisa ukufunda umlando edolobheni, kutuswa ukuba abheke wendawo nomlando Museum.

imithombo

Yini ukubona okwengeziwe, eza Vitebsk? Izikhangibavakashi, ukubuyekezwa uqinisekise lesi, zihlanganisa ohlwini lwakho nemithombo enhle. Omunye enhle kakhulu izakhiwo yezakhiwo somuzi umthombo "emifuleni ezintathu", etholakala eduze eHholo Town. Maphakathi nalo, into ebaziwe lezinombolo ezintathu, efanekisela Fusion Vitebsk emifuleni njengoba Vitba, Western Dvina futhi Luchesy.

Bayakholelwa izimangaliso, uyokwenza emthonjeni "Giga-unkulunkulukazi imithi", amanzi ukuchichima zesiliva kusihlwa ngokuvumelanayo kwahambisana by izibani.

Amachibi nemifula

Izikhangibavakashi Vitebsk futhi Vitebsk esifundeni kungenziwa kulekelelwa labo wadala Imvelo uqobo lwayo - emachibini noma emifuleni. Ethandwa kakhulu kubhekwa Vitba emfuleni, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa igama lo muzi ngokwawo. Omunye echibini okurarako futhi emuhle kakhulu kuyinto Losvido, elise amakhilomitha 25 kusukela Vitebsk. ikhubalo ekhethekile umnikeza a ehlathini, ezinde nxazonke. Ngemva echibini at a 20 amasentimitha ukujula, aphethwe endleleni imfihlo 4 ububanzi, embozwe imihlanga. Kunjengokungathi emzimbeni amanzi ehlukanisa izingxenye ezimbili. Ngo abantu ibizwa ngokuthi "indlela Napaleon".

Ngezinye amakhilomitha 15 kusukela Vitebsk kungenye echibini romantic - Borovskoe. Bafuna ukuza lapha hhayi kuphela abathandi enomunyu futhi ukuthula, kodwa futhi Labo abasiqaphelayo ubuhle namathafa wendawo.