Velikomuchenitsa Varvara: amathempeli imifanekiso, ogama lakhe behlonipha wakhe

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukucabanga umlando zamukelwa kabanzi ezinkolweni ngaphandle kobukhona abangcwele. Abesilisa nabesifazane, amadoda amadala kanye nezingane ngempela okwamanje - 'ukholo olukhulu Ukholo iNkosi. amagama Othile njalo ukuzwa othile esikholwa imithandazo yabo, enethemba ukuba basizane futhi bavikelane, njalo avela kubo abanye babo yona kanye ambalwa abantu bazi. Ngesinye enjalo saint elaziwayo elincane kuxoxwa namuhla. Lena Velikomuchenitsa Varvara. ubuhle Young, ukuthanda uNkulunkulu kakhulu kunawo futhi uye wahlupheka sisezinhlungwini ngenxa yokholo lwabo.

Pilo lo saint - isibonelo nokuqina kokholo nothando leNkosi. Isithonjana uBarbara Elikhulu Martyr, ubuso bakhe - cishe uwubufakazi obuphilayo lokhu.

The Life of St uBarbara

Kudala, endaweni yabantu abangamaqaba umndeni ocebile futhi yizicukuthwane Dioscorus wazalwa intombazane. Wazalelwa esizayo Velikomuchenitsa Varvara edolobheni lasendulo-Oni, okuyinto ngalezo zinsuku wawusegunjini lokho manje Syria. Lapho umama wentombazane wafa, ubaba ayithatha phezu zonke imithwalo bekhulisa ingane yakhe okuwukuphela. Dioscorus ziyahlanya othandweni nendodakazi yakhe futhi wayezama okusemandleni akhe ukuba amvikele konke alien futhi, njengoba ayecabanga, ngokweqile, kuhlanganise bangalutholi bamandla obuKristu. Ekugcineni, lolu thando zonke omboze kwaholela ubaba nomona umuzi omkhulu omuhle lapho wazama ukufihla kusukela ngaphandle emhlabeni enhle indodakazi.

uBarbara Hunt

Kodwa, bazivalele Ilokhi ngokomzimba igobolondo intombazane Dioscorus akakwazanga ukuphuca yakhe kuzo zonke lezo imibono nemicabango ukuthi awusibekela ahlushwe ofuna umphefumulo ezolile. Kukangaki mhlawumbe Varvara - Holy Martyr Christian - ihlezi efasiteleni lekamelo lakhe, ecabanga ubuhle Isikhala ezungezile ke, uzizwa nesifiso ukwazi umdali wabo bonke lokhu ubukhazikhazi kweqiniso.

abahlengikazi eziningi, deputed ukugada ukufundisa kwakhe, wazama ukuchaza kuye ukuthi izwe yadalwa onkulunkulu, bakhuleka ngubaba wakhe, kodwa uBarbara akazange nayilezi izinkulumo. imicabango yakhe agelezé ngokushelela, wayeselahlekelwe ecabanga ukuthi onkulunkulu abakhulekelwa yilabo uyise, ngakho wadala ngezandla zabantu, hhayi ungakha isibhakabhaka deep blue ngamafu abacaphuni ezimhlophe, yehlathi eliminyene kuwo izakhamuzi, imifula, izintaba nakho konke okunye. Cha, ngicabanga ukuthi intombazane esencane, hhayi izithombe ezenziwe umuntu, kodwa uNkulunkulu munye, okuyinto ine khona ayo, engaholela ekutholeni ubuhle ngokubabazekayo yonke. Kulezi ukucabanga ukuba Varvara kancane kancane eza ukuqaphela ukuthi ukudalwa emhlabeni wangempela akunakwenzeka ngaphandle nokumazi uNkulunkulu, uMdali wezinto zonke.

Growing uBarbara

Ubethula likhula futhi ngokuya nge emzini kayise yaqala ukubonakala matchmakers ezivela emindenini ecebile, lapho kwakukhona suitors. Dioscorus, waphupha Ingxenye namadodakazi akhe amahle, hhayi kanye waqala ingxoxo naye ngomshado, kodwa sengathi njalo lapho kuxoxwa yaphela nge ayenqaba juqu kujeziswa intando yakhe.

Uma ngicabanga, ubaba wanquma ukuthi uBarbara obalekela amadoda engaba ngenxa yokuthi impilo reclusive ngendodakazi yakhe wadlala kube ihlaya elibi, musa ukufunda ukuxhumana nabantu ezizungezile. Njengoba kulesi siphetho, Dioscorus wakhetha ukunika abanye impumuzo Varvara, yenze umuntu akwazi ukushiya endlini kayise e-ithemba lokuthi sizothola abangane bakhe, ezingxoxweni ngawo ifunda, uqonda zonke okujabulisa ngomshado.

Oh, ngangazi yabantu abangamaqaba ocebile, kanjani lokhu kuzophela, angavala, cishe indodakazi yakhe kuze kube phakade ngaphakathi ezindongeni zendlu.

ubhapathizo Martyr

Ngolunye usuku esikhathini esizayo sishaywe Velikomuchenitsa Varvara luhlangabezane nabesifazane abambalwa abangamaKristu, emtshela ngoMoya oNgcwele, uJesu Kristu, ngokuhlupheka kwakhe ngoba uhlanga lwesintu kanye nokuvuka kwabafileyo. Owesifazane ehlaselwa onkwenzeka, ngoba kwaba ukuthi icabangani kusihlwa eside enesizungu, ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi uzwa kuthi susa ikhanda, ukubeka ndawonye. Ngenhlanhla, ngalesi sikhathi ku Heliopolis Ukudlula kwakhe engumpristi, owavuma ukukhuluma uBarbara bese uzama ukusiza omunye ukuqonda indlela abacabanga ngayo. Engxoxweni yangasese umdala utshele nentombazanyana ethile wayibuyisela okushiwo ukholo lobuKristu, futhi ngemva kokukhuluma naye wabhapathizwa. UMoya oNgcwele wehlela phezu Varvara, ngothando olukhulu eyicelayo sikhathi kuNkulunkulu, wafunga ukuthi achithe ukuphila kwakhe konke ukuze isevisi inkazimulo yakhe.

Feat Omkhulu Martyr uBarbara

Dioscorus, abase bebuyele ekhaya kusukela uhambo, wathukuthela wagan 'unwabu lapho ezwa indodakazi "ukuvukela" inkulumo okudumisa Omunye uNkulunkulu-zintathu. Ethukuthele, wawa ngesikhathi sakhe, embule insingo ebukhali, kodwa wakwazi agxumele aphume endlini ukubalekela ezintabeni bese ufihle lapho crevice.

Kuphela kusihlwa ngemiyalo yezikhulu abampofu umalusi wakwazi ukuthola intombazane. Ningathandi indodakazi eshaya kanzima, Dioscorus wayiphoqa ukuba ushiye indawo yokuhlala, lapho ukufihla futhi udonse aye naye ekhaya. ubusuku bonke wanukubeza futhi abashaya intombazane, ekuseni, ngoba siqaphela ukuthi kufinyelelwa lutho, nokuthi ngenkani kunesithembiso emhlabathini wakhe, wamthatha kumphathi-dolobha.

Abanonya futhi sinesihluku kwakubhalwe la mazwi akhuluma umbusi: "Mina, Dioscorus, balahle indodakazi yakhe, ngoba unkulunkulu, engimthanda simdumise, yena angahambisani nayo. Ngizokunika indodakazi yami timphisi, kuyakuthi njengalokho kwenza okuhle khona emehlweni akho, futhi onkulunkulu. "

Imeya ophoqa intombazane ukuba bamuke kulowo Ukholo Kristu, hhayi ezingqubuzana nentando kayise, hhayi emcasula, nawonkulunkulu. Kodwa Holy Omkhulu Martyr uBarbara kwaba eqinile okholweni. Ngqo nangokwethembeka ebuka amehlo nesihluku, yena wavuma izindaba ezinhle. Ethukuthele ngumuntu ukuqina, wayaleza inhloko umKristu abaphendukile ukuba akhaphele ekuhlukumezeni unonya. Kuze kuhlwe Owesifazane torturers ophoqelelwe ukuphika Kristu. kwelanga wayo, kusele umndondo, wayiswa ejele.

Ngisele ngedwa, uBarbara wanikela ukuthandaza ngobuqotho, ukuba uJehova wezwa ukulila wafika kuye ngala mazwi: "Ungesabi, ngoba nginawe khona, ubuka isibindi sakho kanye amanxeba. Yiba nami kuze kube sekupheleni, uze ungene embusweni wami wena. " Ngokuyisimangaliso, amanxeba emzimbeni wentombazane some, abalala Velikomuchenitsa Varvara emomotheka Blissful ezindebeni zakhe.

isigwebo uBarbara

Ekuseni torturers bamangala lapho ebona intombazane ngaphandle iminonjana sokuhlushwa emzimbeni wakhe. Lokhu abashisekeli okwengeziwe bethukuthele. Simangaliso intando isiphetho waba intombazane engumKristu uJuliana. Okuningi ababekholwa ngemuva kokubona ke ukuvula owamenyezelwa ukholo lwabo, wona lathunjwa amasosha.

abangu Bobabili amantombazane ngaphansi behlukunyezwa nesihluku, sikhuthazele ukuthi kwakungenakwenzeka, futhi le ndoda esitebeleni kunazo. Kodwa ngokuqinile okholweni lwabo bobabili felukholo ngomkhuleko ezindebeni zakhe namehlo elikhanyayo, bathatha ukuhlushwa komzimba. Ngaphakathi the gama of uJesu Kristu abeka phansi ikhanda lakhe lovely block futhi banqunywa amakhanda. Dioscorus yena uyabulawa indodakazi unonya. Nkosi, ebona lokhu ububi maduze ajezise umbulali, ukumshaya nge umbani.

yokungcwaba Vavrary

Ngemva nje kokufel 'ukholo amantombazane izinsalela zabo bangcwatshwa eduze zokuhlala Gelassiya. Kamuva lakhiwa khona ithempeli Elikhulu Martyr uBarbara. Phakathi nokubusa koMbusi Justin izinsalela bathunyelwa waseConstantinople, inhloko-dolobha yombuso. emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva eziningana, ezinye izinsalela Omkhulu efika e Kiev kanye umakoti Prince Svyatopolk Princess UBarbara, lapho kwabuya endaweni Cloister St kuMichael. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, izinsalela zihanjiswe futhi, kulokhu Crypt Reserve. Namuhla, umdlavuza uhlala izinsalela incorrupt ka Cathedral St uVladimir sika Kiev.

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, kuphela ingxenye izinto ezingcwele zosanta udilivwe ezweni Ukraine. Inhloko nezandla namaQaba uhlangothi, ungase uthi, bagcwele wonke umhlaba. Ngesandla sobunxele, okuyinto ekuqaleni kwesokunxele eGrisi lasendulo futhi kamuva wabonakala ensimini ka Poland, bese entshonalanga ye-Ukraine, lapho amaJuda eyebiwe futhi zishiswe. Ngokuyisimangaliso wakwazi ukugcina umlotha indandatho ngezandla okwamanje phansi edolobheni saseCanada Edmonton. Ezinye izinsalela incorrupt bathola isiphephelo zezindela laseThessaly (ibandla Agia Episkepsi), kanye eNtabeni Athos - entabeni engcwele Orthodox. Ubamba izinsalela Martyr Omkhulu e Moscow. Nethempeli uSanta uJohane Warrior Church of the Resurrection bese ugcine engcwele ngamandla okwenza izimangaliso.

Okokuqala-Church of the Holy

I abathile ebandleni, kuqala, kodwa hhayi kuphela Omkhulu Martyr uBarbara emhlabathini Russian elimiswe 1781 ensimini ka ekamu Grushevskogo. Wema esontweni sokhuni, zakhiwa Cossacks iminikelo, iminyaka ezingaba yikhulu. Ngo-1876, ngemva isonto ashisiwe, abakhileyo ekamu ngesibusiso uMbhishobhi uPlato waqala ukwakhiwa yesonto itshe.

Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, eningini ithempeli lika St Varvara ukufika ngakwazi ukubona kancane kabana ukudabuka we igobolondo undlovukayiphikiswa. Okwamanje, bonke umonakalo lilungisiwe, ethembekileyo wabonga imithandazo yabo futhi ufunde Akathist St. uBarbara ngaphakathi kwezindonga zawo. A izikhathi ezimbalwa esifunda wazama ukuvala, kodwa umuntu kulelo dolobhana, nangawo onke amandla akhe othembela Ngosizo lukaNkulunkulu, ukuvikela ithempeli lakhe ngokwazisa. Kuze kube namuhla, kukhona amasevisi ukugubha weNkosi yethu uJesu Kristu.

Isithonjana futhi ethandaza St uBarbara

Isithonjana uBarbara le Martyr Omkhulu, njengoba ngokungabhubhiyo amandla alo, yebo, linamandla uphawu Kokholo amaKristu obu-Orthodox. Kuningi zokuphulukisa simbe ngokuyisimangaliso wathola amakholwa wobuKrestu kweqiniso. Day of Remembrance Engcwele uwela ngo-December 17. It has namandla amakhulu umthandazo St UBarbara, okuphe ziqinise ukholo, ephulukisa yizifo ezinzima futhi, yebo, ukuthula nokuzola.