Uwoyela Tung: ukukhiqizwa, ukusetshenziswa, izici, ukubuyekezwa

Izindlela ezingcono kakhulu ukuvikela imikhiqizo lokhuni kuyinto uwoyela wemvelo. Kukhona amafutha eziningana efakazelwe amakhulu eminyaka, omunye wabo - uwoyela tung. Thola kuye aphume izithelo tung esihlahleni.

umsuka

Tung uwoyela isihlahla ubizwa nangokuthi isihlahla, kuvamile e China, Japan, ukuphi engokwemvelo yemvelo, futhi Simila-Australia, eCanada, e-Asia nakwamanye amazwe. Minyaka yonke edonsela amathani angaphezu kuka-500 eziyinkulungwane of tung nati, okuyindawo ukhiqiza amathani angaba yizinkulungwane 91 lamafutha. uwoyela Tung Chinese-Japanese okuyinhloko-cabinetmakers esetshenziswa ukuthi emakhulwini amaningana eminyaka, kahle walondoloza njengemisebenzi yobungcweti izinkuni, izinto ezilula yasendlini.

Futhi, uwoyela elifakwe Indwangu ukubenza izimfanelo amanzi-oxosha, ke zazisetshenziselwa ekuhlanganiseni nezicathulo, izambulela, imvula igiya, izintaba ematendeni. uwoyela Tung kwaba esisemqoka ekwakheni imikhumbi - basuke afuthwe ngesibulali ebhodini futhi emva ngokucindezela ikhekhe etholwe ingxube ngoqalo shavings, namafutha lime yamathebhu babekhonza iminyaka ihamba. Amafutha lalisetshenziswa imithi njengenhlangano emetic, kuba ingxenye yokugcoba okwelapha, ukusiza ekwelapheni ukusha, abscesses of kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.

Izici kanye nentengo

uwoyela Tung zibe yizinkuni Luhle. Ngokungafani iningi amafutha asetshenziswa ukwelapha ukhuni, tung polymerized hhayi kuphela phezu umkhiqizo, kodwa nenqwaba nokhuni, okungakwazi lingena ngokushesha.

I izakhiwo eziyisisekelo uwoyela tung:

• imvelo iwumkhiqizo wemvelo;
• Inikeza izimfanelo amanzi-oxosha ngokhuni;
• Kuvikela izinkuni isikhunta, nangesikhutha;
• It lingena ngokujulile futhi ngokushesha zibe izingqimba ngokhuni;
• amafomu phezu ifilimu ukhuni plastic;
• kancane umkhiqizo ezimpofu;
• It ugcizelela zemvelo ukhuni iphethini;
• Kuvikela ebusweni kusukela nemihuzuko;
• ezifanele nganoma yisiphi uhlobo izinkuni;
• isicelo amafutha akudingi mzamo noma ulwazi olwengeziwe;
• ongaphakeme impahla ukusetshenziswa: mayelana 100-150 amagremu per imitha square olulodwa-ungqimba enamathela.

ERussia azikho izindawo lapho esihlahleni tung ikhula, kodwa lokho akusho ubuhlungu ukuthenga uwoyela tung. Inani ilitha zokhahlamba kusuka ruble 825. kuze ruble 2289. Izindleko incike umakhi.

Vikela indlu yamapulangwe

uwoyela Tung okokuvikela imikhiqizo izinkuni bachayeka emathonyeni okungamhloniphi zangaphandle. Okwenziwe uwoyela ugodo inakekelwa kahle futhi yinde futhi akaphelelwa izimfanelo wawo wobuhle ngaphansi kwethonya imvula, isithwathwa, ukushisa, emoyeni elomile eshisa kakhulu. Lezi zimfanelo vumela ekulondolozeni bayakhohlwa umsebenzi wokulungisa ekujuleni kwe izibuya wokhuni gazebos, imipheme ovulekile futhi amakamelo unheated.

Ezindlini ezenziwe imithi iphathwa ngamafutha tung, ukukhonza eside, amafutha igcina ugodo okuqinile, izakhiwo isinqandakuvunda ukuvikela ukhuni abolile, isikhunta, isikhunta. flora Pathogenic ayikwazi zanda ngaphezulu futhi ugodo ngobuningi.

okunethezeka ifenisha

Izinkuni ifenisha ziphathwe tung uwoyela isihlahla, ukhonza izizukulwane eziningi: awusebenzi ukudunga nge sikhathi, azigcina ubuhle nokujula izinkuni isithombe. Ngezinye izimakethe zigcwele, ungakwazi ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola ifenisha ubudala isiNtaliyane, ukukhiqizwa Russian nge emangalisayo ehlotshiswe ifaka sokhuni, izinyawo, pads, noma ezenziwe ngokhuni okuqinile. Cishe zonke izingxenye ifenisha enjalo iphathwa ngamafutha tung, ongakaze uwusebenzise omunye. abaculi lezivakashi esebenzisa amafutha tung ngemisebenzi, waphinda kuqinisekisa ikhwalithi eside kungase kutholakale evumela ngesikhathi esifanayo ngaba nokuzethemba imiphumela kakhulu yomsebenzi wabo.

Modern nomsebenzi wokuvuselela umhlaba ngemva ngeke akwenze ngaphandle lolu uyakulondoloza yemvelo imikhiqizo izinkuni. Ukumboza lakwa- impregnation izingxenye elisha elalizothatha indawo elahlekile noma abuyiselwe, inkosi evuselela ifenisha ukuze aphile esikhathini esizayo. ifenisha Ngokhuni, amasha noma elidala, baza sebenzela futhi eside ziyojabula izizukulwane eziningi emndenini. Kodwa uma ufuna ukupenda umkhiqizo wakho, upende nge izithako zemvelo siwela kalula phezu iphathwa, elibuye ivikela izingxenye lokhuni.

Ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza

Amafutha izakhiwo yokuthi ukuvikela kwezinkuni izimo olindele kunazo, ezifana emanzini uLwandle Lukasawoti. Ikhwalithi ephezulu amanzi-oxosha izinkuni ziphathwe uwoyela tung, isetshenzisiwe ngempumelelo hhayi kuphela ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo noma imikhumbi, ngwenya, kodwa ezindaweni utilitarian ngaphezulu, ezifana egumbini lokugezela noma ekhishini. Le filimu mncane phezu kwezinkuni linamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke, tung uwoyela hambisa kuzovimbela amabhodi parquet phansi, izinyathelo kusukela nemihuzuko.

Thanda ngekhwalithi eziningi futhi elingenakuphikwa uwoyela tung futhi amakhosi izinsimbi zokudlala umculo. Ngo kuzibuyekezo zabo, kodwa lolu hlobo uwoyela inika violin esiyingqayizivele satin isicwebezelisi, kuba nomphumela omuhle ku umsindo insimbi, okwenza ngamunye wabo esiyingqayizivele. Lezi izindawo ezisetshenziswa njengeziwusizo ezindala, nabantu abaphila manje ukuthi unakekelwa ngesisa amasiko eziphathelene womshini amathuluzi.

Coating yama-materials ngamafutha tung

Coating yama-materials ehlanganisa tung uwoyela Ukwakheka, libhekene ukuzinza okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi umthengi izakhiwo ezinhle. uwoyela Tung exutshwe amafutha linseed, inikeza inhlanganisela bakhulelisa ukhuni, ngcono izinga ngalinye. Ukungeza tung uwoyela isihlahla opende, varnishes futhi enamels kwenza lezi izinto zokwakha kukhona okuhlala isikhathi eside, amelana alkalis, acid nezinye ezindaweni onakalisayo.

Uma uyikha phezulu le zihloko, ezidwetshiwe noma izingoma varnished esekelwe uwoyela tung, bakha okuqinile polymer ifilimu olumelana ezincane umonakalo mechanical kuya umthwalo nemihuzuko, amanzi kanye umswakama. Ukusetshenziswa amafutha okumsulwa zidinga cishe usuku ome phambi umsebenzi olandelayo. Varnishes, esekelwe tung uwoyela upende seyomile ngokushesha okungaka, okuyinto kuyasheshiswa imisebenzi yokuqedela ngaphandle kokuyekethisa izinga.

nokushintsha kokudla nokufakwa

Sebenzisa uwoyela tung, ngokomthetho silula. Kubalulekile kahle ukulungiselela ebusweni ukhuni ukuze kusetshenziswe. I izinkuni ophucuziwe nge lokukhuhla okusanhlamvu okuhle. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo umkhiqizo kawoyela kufanele kube ngokuphelele eyomile uma ezimanzi inqubo esihlahleni ke ngeke akwazi ukugwema isikhutha bese zibola. okushisa oluncamelayo amaphepha kuyinto 15 degrees Celsius. Amafutha lasetshenziswa kobuso ungqimba elincanyana, emva inqubo omiswe kumele okuphindaphindiwe.

Qedela ukumuncwa futhi omiswe emva uphathwa amahora angu-24. Amafutha lasetshenziswa nge ibhulashi noma amanikiniki, ukuhamba kanye imicu izinkuni. Ngemva kokumunca amaqabunga ophucuziwe nge elithambile Indwangu wemvelo, ikuvumela ukuba asuse impregnation ngokweqile futhi inika anombala ocwazimulayo satin sheen. Enye imfanelo omuhle lamafutha linamandla okushisa aphansi, awusebenzi ulahlekelwe impahla yayo lapho agcinwe ekamelweni unheated, nge okokuqandisa azigcina zonke izimfanelo. It zingagcinwa cishe iminyaka emihlanu.

ukuphepha

uwoyela Tung has a isici hhayi nephunga mnandi kakhulu. Abaningi bathi aqinise isandla ngokweqile. Ngokuvamile, uwoyela akuyona ingozi. Asetshenziswa amathuluzi kulula ugeze off nge turpentine noma uphethiloli. Kodwa umsebenzi omningi namafutha asetshenziswa zidwedwe ubudala, okuyinto zikhiphela ngaphandle kokuzisola.

Ukuze kutfotjelwa esetshenziswa Indwangu ukuphepha cwilisa amanzi ukugwema ukuthungela ngephutha, bafakwa upulasitiki. Hands kanye izingxenye zomzimba owawuya impregnation olungokwemvelo, okulula ukugeza off ngamanzi afudumele nensipho plain. Uma uwoyela eseke wangena amehlo - njalo kugeze ngokuba namanzi amaningi cool.