Ungadonsela kanjani ku-Photoshop? Dweba ku-Photoshop kusuka ekuqaleni: amathiphu, ukubuyekezwa

Izinhlelo ze-ihluzo zanamuhla zinikeza amathuba amakhulu kakhulu kokubili abaculi abaqeqeshiwe nabaculi be-amateur. Enye yalezi zinhlelo ifakiwe ku-package ye-Adobe futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i- "Photoshop". Yenzelwe ngokuyinhloko ukucubungula nokubuyisela izithombe, kodwa iqukethe amathuluzi adweba acebile . Uhlelo lune-interface enembile, futhi lukwazi kahle uma ufuna ukuthi lube nzima kakhulu.

Umbuzo wendlela yokudweba ku-Photoshop kuhilela okungenani ukucacisa okubili. Yimuphi idivayisi ohlela ukuyisebenzisa? Igundane noma ithebulethi yehluzo? Yimaphi amafayela ohlela ukuwadala? Vector noma bitmap?

Umbuzo wokudweba ngegundane

Ngokuvamile, ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungadonsela kanjani ku-Photoshop ngegundane, ungakwazi ngokugcwele igama legama kuphela esimweni esisodwa. Igundane ifaneleka kuphela ihluzo ze-vector. Ukudweba i-raster, ungayisebenzisa kuphela uma ufuna ukudala imisebenzi emoyeni we-abstractionism noma i-cubism. Ukuqhuba imigqa ecacile, eqondile, eyinkimbinkimbi futhi enhle ngegundane akuphumelelanga kakhulu.

Uma kwenzeka ufuna ukudala izithombe ze-vector, udinga ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lePen.

Ukusebenzisa izinketho zale thuluzi, udinga ukwakha amaphuzu nemigqa, bese uwalawula ukuze akhothamele ngendlela efanele, ekwakheni ubujamo obufanele be-geometric. Khona-ke lezi zakhiwo zigcwele umbala oyifunayo. Izinzuzo zalendlela yokudweba ukuthi ukudweba kungashintshwa kalula nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kulungiswe (ngakho-ke ihluzo ze-vector zithandwa kakhulu ngabathengisi abaningi), futhi nokuthi cishe azihlobene nokukwazi ukudweba "ngesandla".

Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ehlukumezayo we-vector, ungadonsela ku-Photoshop kusukela ekuqaleni negundane.

Ukusebenzisa i-Tablet Graphic

Kodwa-ke, amathuba okwenza lolu hlelo angakapheli amandla, linikeza amathuba amaningi okudweba. Ku "Photoshop" kukhona lonke uhlu lwamathuluzi wehluzo ze- raster nemidwebo. Ithebhulethi yehluzo ivumela ukuthi usebenzise konke okuphelele. Abaqalayo abaningi kakhulu nabaculi bezobuchwepheshe bathenga le divayisi kunokuba bafune ezinye izindlela ezikhohlisayo zokudweba ku-Photoshop ngegundane.

Ithebulethi izokuvumela ukuthi udwebe imigqa ecacile, ufanise umdwebo ngamathuluzi ahlukene. Ukuqaphela indlela yokudweba kuzothatha isikhathi esithile, kodwa kuzoziphendulela. Ungalungisa izinga lokucindezela ipeni lamapensela noma ipeni lokuzizwa, kanye namanye amathuluzi ahlukahlukene ayenziwe.

Ibhulashi

Ithuluzi eliyisisekelo lokudweba ku- "Photoshop" yizibhamu eziningi ezinombalwa omkhulu wezilungiselelo ezinhle. Ngaphandle kwamabhulashi abakhelwe ngaphakathi, ungabakha wena. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inethiwekhi ingatholakala isisekelo esikhulu semibhulashini yazo zonke izintandokazi.

Ukuqala

Ngaphambi kokudweba imigqa e-Photoshop, udinga ukudala idokhumenti entsha futhi - ngokukhetha - isendlalelo esisha. Lokhu njalo kunikeza izinzuzo ezikhethekile. Ukusebenza ngezendlalelo ezahlukene kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhlele izingcezu zomdwebo wakho ngokuzimela, shintsha ukubunjwa, susa imigqa ehlulekile, ngaphandle kokuthinta abaphumelelayo, ngaphandle kokuhlanekezela ngemuva.

Ngakho, kwimenyu ye "Ifayela", chofoza kulayini "Osha", efasiteleni elivula, cacisa amapharamitha wedokhumenti (usayizi, umbala wangemuva, umbala wombala, njll). I-tovas idalwe. Londoloza idokhumenti.

Emenyu yezintambo, chofoza umugqa othi "Okusha" - "Umdwebo". Setha imingcele yayo. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, udala isendlalelo esicacile, esivela phezulu ngemuva. Ungakwazi ukususa, ukushintshanisa, ukuhambisa noma ukuhlela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi ngaphandle kokuthinta ezinye izendlalelo.

Manje khetha ithuluzi le-Brush. Kuhlu lokudonsa phansi, khetha ukuma kwalo, ulungise inani, ubunzima. Cacisa umbala wemigqa yesikhathi esizayo.

Manje ungakwazi ukudweba imigqa noma izindawo. Ngesikhathi usebenza, ungakhohlwa ukulondoloza idokhumenti njalo.

Uma unelisekile ngendwangu yesithombe esithathwe futhi ngeke uyithande ukuba ichithe ngesikhathi sokuxhaphazwa okuqhubekayo, yakha ungqimba omusha futhi usebenze kuwo. Khona-ke ungahlanganisa izingqimba zombili zokucubungula.

Izilungiselelo ezithinta amabhuloho

Ngaphambi kokudweba ku-Photoshop, kufanelekile ukutadisha izilungiselelo zamabhulashi, ngoba amandla we thuluzi - lokhu ngezindlela eziningi umzuzu ochazayo womculi.

I-pallet "I-Brushes" izophatha umugqa, yenza kube nzima kakhulu.

Ungathanda amasethingi alandelayo.

"Amandla wefomu". Ikuvumela ukuba wenze umgqa ogqamile noma omncane, kuye ngokuthi, isibonelo, ekuphenduleni noma ngokucindezela.

"Umbhalo." Le pharamitha yenzelwe ukulingisa ukudweba kwendwangu yesakhiwo esithile, futhi ingahle ibekwe ngokwezifiso.

"AmaDynamics of color." Ungabeka i-shayela ukuze i-hue yomugqa iguqulwe, futhi isithombe sibonakala semvelo.

"Izindawo zasendle". Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ulingise ukudweba ngopende omanzi. Yiqiniso, ayinayo isingeniso, kodwa isebenza ngesimiso esithi "ku-off / off" (ungakwazi ukususa kuphela noma ukhethe ukhetho).

Kunezinye izilungiselelo ezizokwenza ukudweba kuhlelo lube ngokwendalo.

Ukuhlela Izithombe

Esinye sezizathu zokuzibuza ukuthi ungafunda kanjani ukudweba ku-Photoshop yikhono lokuhlela ngokushesha futhi "uqedele" umsebenzi, ngokushesha uguqulwe uhlelo lokufaka ikhophi ehlanzekile.

Izinzuzo zokudweba kwikhompyutha zizwakala kahle uma ufuna ukuhlela okuthile okungavamile ukukwazi ukuhlela ephepheni noma kwendwangu emisebenzini eseqedile.

1. Ukuhlela okulula ngokulula kwemigqa encane neyisisekelo yesithombe. Ake sithi kulula ukulungisa isithombe esilungile ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi yesithombe.
2. Ukudala amakhophi amaningi womsebenzi, ithuba lokubuyela esiteji esithile somsebenzi.
3. Ukulungiswa nokuguqulwa okukhulu kokubunjwa. Ngokuvamile isisombululo sokwakheka kuphela ngemva kokuba umsebenzi usulungile. Kulesi simo, kufanele uvumelanise namaphutha awenziwe, noma ukuphindaphindiwe, buyisela kabusha umsebenzi. Ku-Photoshop, uma usebenza ezinqabeni, ungakwazi njalo ukushintsha ukubunjwa, kodwa ungahlola futhi ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi esiningi esiyigugu.
4. Ukulungiswa nokushintshwa kwesizinda nokuthungwa.
5. Ukulungiswa kwesilinganiso sombala.

Izici zohlelo zikhulu kangangokuthi, njengomthetho, wonke umuntu uthola indlela yakhe yokudweba ku-Photoshop. Ngokuvamile, umculi noma umklami usebenzisa inani elinganiselwe lemisebenzi, elanele ukufeza izinjongo eziyinhloko zomsebenzi.