Umuthi 'lincomycin ". Izinkomba. abstract

Umuthi 'lincomycin "- umenzeli elwa namagciwane, libhekisela eqenjini lincosamides. I nomuthi has isinyathelo bacteriostatic. izidakamizwa Active ububonisa zamagciwane kuqhathaniswa eziningi ezincane eziphilayo pathogenic. Ngezinye ngemithamo ephakeme, umuthi umphumela amagciwane. Ngu izidakamizwa "lincomycin" okubonisa isicelo okuzokwenziwa kuchaziwe ngezansi, azwela aerobes Gram-HIV futhi anaerobes. Engazweli emthini enterococci, amagciwane, isikhunta, amagciwane kakhulu Gram-HIV lenyama. Ukumelana isenzo zomuthi eba amagciwane kancane. Uma kokungenisa lugujwa ukumuncwa okuhle. Ngemva 2-4 amahora waphawula lokuhlushwa maximal ejenti emzimbeni. Umuthi butholakala izinso, senhliziyo esilimele, isibindi bronchial uketshezi, nezinye izicubu, uketshezi lomzimba eziyishumi nemitshingo. Inani elithile izimali labetibambile Bbb excreted ngobisi. Umzimba senzeka esibindini.

Umuthi 'lincomycin ": izinkomba ukusetshenziswa

Umuthi Kunconywa iziguli izifo ezithathelwanayo amalunga namathambo, cuphuluza umsebenzi amagciwane singangena. Imithi engabelwe osteomyelitis, samathambo ukonakala. Esikhathini zokugula bemvelo esithathelanayo engenhla ipheshana zokuphefumula futhi umgudu wokuphefumula ngempumelelo kusho "lincomycin". Izinkomba kuleso simo esilandelayo: pharyngitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, tracheitis, wamaphaphu ithumba, i-pneumonia. Ukwelashwa inikezwa yi-ithuluzi futhi otitis. Kunconywe iziguli nomuthi ne amanxeba purulent, mastitis, amathumba nezinye izifo zesikhumba kanye izicubu zomzimba ezithambile ezibangelwa amagciwane ebucayi.

Umuthi 'lincomycin ": imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa

Imijovo ukwenza ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly. Imijovo yanconywa Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, futhi uma kungenakwenzeka imithi ngomlomo. I umthamo abadala (/ m) - 600 mg ngosuku. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu unciphise isikhawu phakathi infusions emahoreni angu-12. Intravenous ezinconywe 0.6-1 g nge esingaba 8 noma 12 amahora. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, okwandisa Isikali kuvunyelwe. Ukwethulwa kohlelo izingane kunqunywa udokotela ngamunye. Ngaphakathi imithi sithathwa isigamu sehora ngaphambi noma amahora amabili ngemuva kokudla. Abadala yanconywa 500 mg kathathu ngosuku. Umuthi esithathwayo ngezikhawu okungenani zilingana. Izingane imithi inikezwa ngokuhambisana isisindo - 30 mg / kg. Isikhathi yokwelapha ngokuvamile eyodwa kuya emasontweni amabili. Kwezinye izimo, impatho kungathatha amasonto 3.

Kusho "lincomycin": side effects

Lapho ezithathwe ngomlomo, cishe ukuthuthukiswa dyspepsia, emathunjini disorder umsebenzi, ukwephulwa ngezinsimbi zesihlalo. Kwezinye izimo kukhona yokungezwani komzimba ngesimo amawala, pruritus, erythema multiforme. Kwezinye iziguli lesi sidakamizwa "lincomycin" izinkomba ukusetshenziswa abalwe ngenhla, kungabangela ukushaqeka anaphylactic. Ukuze nezinye izinkinga zihlanganisa isiyezi, buthakathaka kwezicubu, umfutho wegazi ophakeme. With ukuthuthukiswa imiphumela emibi kufanele umutsi ubone udokotela.