Lincomycin. Yokusetshenziswa, izinkomba, umthamo kanye nemiphumela engemihle

Lincomycin ikhiqizwa isixazululo senzelwe abaphathi emthanjeni futhi esicutshini. aphoyintimenti kwemithi - i-antibiotic lincosamides iqembu.

Iwuketshezi kungekho nto enemibala emihle noma aphuzi has a iphunga othize mncane.

Lincomycin, imfundo kubonisa ebhubhisa ikhono amagciwane ande, ke into bacteriostatic. Effect zomuthi asisebenzi isikhunta amagciwane igramu-engakhi lenyama.

Ngemva ukwethulwa lincomycin hydrochloride ngokushesha ungena izicubu kanye medium ewuketshezi umzimba, ngokudlula i-cerebrospinal fluid.

Umuthi kweqa placenta, ohlukanisa ku ubisi lwebele.

Lincomycin, imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Yabela izidakamizwa ekwelapheni izimo ukonakala okubangelwa staphylococci futhi streptococci:

• osteomyelitis oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki;
• i-pneumonia,
• iqhubeka isikhumba;
• ubovu isifo izicubu zomzimba ezithambile;
• abezindaba otitis;
• Erysipelas.

Lincomycin isetshenziswa ukuze yelaphe izifo ezibangelwa kubangelwa namanye amagciwane, okuyinto ebucayi kule ejenti ukuphi. Umuthi ezinqunyiwe, ngisho ezimweni lapho isici causative lungekho kwamanye antibiotic, kuhlanganise i-penicillin, noma baveza ukusabela komzimba isiguli kwelinye babelwe udokotela izidakamizwa nomsebenzi antibiotic.

Lincomycin, imfundo. Izimo

imithi Okubukwe akufanele iqondiswa uma hypersensitivity kuya izidakamizwa futhi clindamycin. Abakhulelwe isixazululo lincomycin hydrochloride iqondiswa kuphela ezimweni izinkomba ezibalulekile. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene lokhu antibiotic babonwa contraindicated kwabesifazane azalele. Omama abancelisayo, okuyinto udokotela wakho ekunike Inkambo yokwelashwa lincomycin, lactation kufanele inqanyulwe.

Kubalulekile ukuqapha umsebenzi iziguli isibindi nezinso abenza ukuphuza imithi elwa namagciwane, eside Yiqiniso, ngesikhathi esifanayo babe uxilongwe, ehambisana ne-emizimbeni oshiwo ngenhla.

Lincomycin, imfundo. Isikali

umthamo wansuku zonke abadala lapho zaphathwa parenterally nangokunquma e isamba 1.8 g, kanye olulodwa - 0.6, udokotela angase ukwandisa umthamo wansuku zonke e iziguli isifo ezinzima - 2.4 g lincomycin iqondiswa njalo emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili (izikhathi 3) .

I umthamo wansuku zonke izingane iqondiswa e isamba 10 mg ngayinye 1 kg esisindo kuya ku-20 mg ngayinye 1 kg ingane pripadat isisindo. Ekumiseni engu akusho acabangele.

Lapho iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi, the velocity isixazululo okusheshayo esiphakathi amathonsi 60 futhi 80 amathonsi iminithi elingu-1.

Ukwelapha "lincomycin" ukulungiselela lo weThrojani, ke buhlanjululwe ikhambi isotonic of sodium chloride ngesilinganiso 2 ml lincomycin gidroglorida tridtsatiprotsentnogo isixazululo (0.6 g lomcebo asebenzayo) e 250 ml i-sodium chloride ngefomu isixazululo.

Isikhathi yokuyelapha kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-14. Iziguli osteomyelitis, udokotela ukwelashwa kwandisa amasonto 3. Iziguli wembula ukwehluleka kwezinso noma hepatic, lincomycin iqondiswa at umthamo kuphela do1,8 g ngosuku. Lapho lesi sikhathi wagcinwa phakathi dripper emahoreni angu-12.

Mayelana neminye imiphumela emibi

On the ingxenye ngokweqile, izitho zokugaya zomuthi "lincomycin" ezimweni ezingajwayelekile kungabangela isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ubuhlungu besisu, uhudo, glossitis, stomatitis exacerbation. I iziguli kwakufanele kusezingeni anda transaminases sesibindi esingelapheki kubantu abangamaphesenti plasma kubonakele ku lokuhlala eliphezulu bilirubin.

Kwezinye izimo, sebenzisa eside ebulilini Linkomitsina mbumbulu waphawula ukuthuthukiswa yesifo.

Ukukhubazeka e isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi bekulindeleke ukuthi leukopenia esethola, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, odokotela bakhomba anaemia aplastic futhi pancytopenia.

ukusabela Njengoba iguliswa bebelokhu izimpawu waphawula ka urticaria, dermatitis exfoliative, edema angioneurotic, ukushaqeka anaphylactic.

Okungenzeka eziya ziba zimbi ka candidiasis.