UMqondisi uVictor Tregubovich: Biography kanye nobuciko

UMqondisi uViktor Tregubovich uyinhlangano ye-cinema yaseSoviet. Umsebenzi wakhe ngisho nanamuhla uyathandwa abaningi abahlaziyi befilimu, hhayi ukukhuluma ngezikhathi ezikude zaseSoviet. Mhlawumbe, yingakho isizukulwane samanje sabaqondisi njengesibonelo esihle sesithombe sikhombisa u-Tregubovich.

Iminyaka yokuqala

Ngakho-ke, yini ephawulekayo nge-biography yakhe? UVictor Tregubovich wazalelwa ngoNovemba 30, 1935 edolobhaneni elincane laseSiberia laseYuryevka, elisendaweni yaseBototol yaseKrasnodar Territory. Uyise wayengusihlalo wepulazi elihlangene. UKalinin Ivan Stepanovich, nomama u-Ekaterina Grigoryevna. Ngaphandle kukaViktor, kwakukhona amadodana amathathu emndenini wakwaTrgubovich. Ngalezo zinsuku, ukuphila endaweni yaseSiberia kwakunzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abafana kusukela ebusheni babejwayele ukusebenza ngokomzimba, okwenyusa uhlamvu lwabo.

U-Victor Tregubovich kusukela ebuntwaneni welulezwe ezweni lobuciko. Wayeyilungu leqembu labaculi basekhaya futhi njalo enza eBototol Cultural House. Futhi, umqondisi wesikhathi esizayo othanda ukufunda futhi angabamba leli bhizinisi kungekho usuku olulodwa ngaphandle kokuphumula. Kungamanga ukuthi wayephethe umtapo omkhulu wezincwadi ezingaphezu kwekhulu.

Ekugcineni le midlalo yayithanda kakhulu uVictor ukuthi esikhathini esizayo wazibonela njengomlingisi kuphela. Awu, amaphupho akhe aphule ukufa komfowabo omdala, owamisa echibini lendawo. Njengoba belahlekelwe yinye isinkwa, umndeni wanquma ukuthi kungaba ngcono uma uViktor Tregubovich ephothula eProtekhovsky Mining College. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzomvumela ukuba athole umsebenzi emsebenzini ohloniphekile.

Futhi-ke, ngokulalela isinqumo somkhandlu womndeni, ngo-1953 wangena esikhungweni esizondayo. Kodwa-ke, unyaka kamuva inhliziyo yomculi osemusha ayimelani nokuhlolwa okunjalo, futhi unquma ukushiya esikoleni sabo sobuchwepheshe. Ukuze angabaphazamisi abazali bakhe, ulungisa konke ngendlela yokuthi aqashwe ebuthweni.

Umsebenzi wokudala

Emaqenjini, uViktor Tregubovich wathola umsebenzi wakhe ngokushesha - waba yinhloko yezemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Uzilungiselele ngokuzimela ukukhiqiza, abadlali abaqashiwe futhi baqondise yonke inqubo ngesikhathi sokusebenza. UVictor wayekuthanda kakhulu ubuholi beyunithi yezempi ukuthi baze baqala ukumncenga ukuba ahlale enkonzweni yesikhathi eside.

Lapho ebuyela ekhaya, uVictor wathola umsebenzi ekomidini lesifunda sendawo yaseKomsomol, kodwa kusobala ukuthi wayengawuthandi umsebenzi onjalo. Ngakho-ke, ngo-1958, wangena eMoscow State Institute of Cinematography, umnyango oqondisayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, kungekudala wonke umhlaba waseSoviet uzokwazi ukuthi ubani uViktor Tregubovich. Amafilimu akhishwe ngaphansi kwesigaba sakhe, ngayinye, abe yincwajana encane ye-cinema yaseRussia.

Ngokuqondene nomsebenzi wakhe wokuqala, kwakuyifilimu emfushane "ihlobo lokugcina", enyatheliswa ngo-1962. Futhi nakuba le phrojekthi yayithathwe njengomsebenzi wezemfundo elula, wayethanda kakhulu izilaleli. Kwase kuthi eminyakeni eminingana kamuva, ngo-1965, kukhishwe ifilimu yakhe yokuqala "Sultry July". Kodwa, ngeshwa, i-debut yomqondisi omncane ayiphumelelanga kakhulu, njengoba umqondo womsebenzi wawungatholakali kahle emiphakathini ebanzi.

Konke kwashintshwa ngesithombe sakhe esilandelayo esibizwa ngokuthi "Ekulweni NjengaseMpi", eshicilelwe ngo-1968. Ebhalwa yindaba eyaziwayo yomlobi waseRussia uViktor Kurochkin, waba yisibonelo se-movie yempi ngaleso sikhathi. Ngemva kwalokho, wonke amafilimu kaViktor Tregubovich aqondwa kahle futhi athola indawo yawo ezinhliziyweni zabantu baseSoviet.

UVictor Tregubovich: ama-movie

Ake sibhale ababukeli abadume kakhulu nabathandekayo basebenza:

• 1962 "Ihlobo lokugcina" - ifilimu emfushane, umsebenzi we-course kuVGIK.
• 1965 "Sultry July" - i-tape debut mayelana nobuhlobo phakathi kobaba nezingane.
• 1968 "Futhi empini njengempi" - i-tape mayelana neMpi Yezwe Yesibili.
• 1971 "Dauria" - umdwebi wefilimu mayelana nempi yombango eTransbaikalia.
• 1973 "Amadonga Endala" - ifilimu ngokuphila komqondisi wesifazane.
• 1975 "Trust" - indaba yomlando ngezenzakalo ezenzeka ngoDisemba 31, 1917.
• 1977 "Impendulo" iyidrama yokukhiqiza.
• 1978 "Ukushiya - hamba" - umdlalo weSoviet.
• 1979 "Uhambo oluya kwelinye idolobha" - umdlalo wokuphila.
• 1981 "Kathathu ngothando" - melodrama mayelana nokuphila emaphandleni.
• 1982 "iMantshi" - ifilimu esekelwe endabeni kaVarabashov.
• 1984 "i-Proindiada, noma i-Running in Place" - i-comedy satirical.
• 1985 "Nansi umzana wami ..." - umdlalo womphakathi mayelana nezinkinga zomzana.
• 1987 "Umbhoshongo" uyidrama yengqondo.
• 1991 "Hop" - ifilimu, umsebenzi wokugcina womqondisi.

Iminyaka yamuva

Ukuthandwa kukaTrgubovich kwaholela ekutheni ngo-1984 wamiswa njengomqondisi wezobuciko kwelinye lamafilimu aseLenfilm. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ngo-1990, uthola ngisho nayo yonke i-studio yefilimu, ebiza ngokuthi "uLadoga".

Maye, injabulo yakhe ayizange ihlale isikhathi eside - September 21, 1992 umqondisi omkhulu uyafa. Isizathu salokhu kwakungokujwayelekile ukuwa ngezinyathelo, lapho ephula isandla sakhe. Ukulahlekelwa okuphawulekayo kwegazi kanye neminyaka evuthiwe kuholela eqinisweni lokuthi akayikubekezelela ukusebenza futhi efa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia.