Umbhali Wezingane Tatyana Alexandrova: Biography, nobuciko kanye izincwadi ezingcono kakhulu

umbhali Izingane ezidumile sika Tatyana Ivanovna Aleksandrova kwaba Umxoxi kweqiniso. Wayeshaywe abafundi izindaba ezifundisa umusa, amazwi athambile futhi ushiye mkhondo komphefumulo wawo wonke umuntu.

biography

Tatyana Alexandrova wazalwa Januwari 10, 1929 e Kazan. Nokho, ngakho kwenzeka ukuthi ebuntwaneni yayenza eMoscow. Tatiana has udade ayiwele naye, uNatasha. Girls babevame ekhaya nje umhlengikazi. Phela, umama wasebenza njengoba udokotela. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile kwakudingeka sihlale esemsebenzini ngobusuku obubodwa. Ubaba wayesebenza e-engineer egawula. Yena Kwakuqabukela ngiba sekhaya, ngakho kwadingeka ahambe ngenxa yebhizinisi.

Phakathi nempi, umbhali wamabhuku uthisha. Khona-ke, okokuqala uye sakhiwa indaba ezithakazelisayo ukuthi izingane ngempela. It kamuva spodviglo wakhe ukungena Film Institute eMnyangweni Art. Ngemva kokuqeqeshwa, waba Umxoxi abadumile.

Tatyana Alexandrova wayebuye abe umdwebi. Uvame zaveza izingane, kodwa kulabo ubehleli ethule futhi akazange ukuhambisa, etshela izindaba ezithakazelisayo futhi yezinganekwane lapho izingane walalela ubumnandi.

Umlobi futhi ebhala ukuphila kwakhe konke, inqobo nje abagulela ukufa. Akakaze wayazi ukuthi incwadi yakhe yokuqala cishe ngo domovonka Kuzyu kwaletha impumelelo enkulu. Umlobi wafa Disemba 23, 1983 kusukela yokugula okunzima, elalingelona ofuna ukukhangisa.

amaqiniso ethakazelisayo

Njengoba kuchazwe ngenhla, uTanya nodadewabo lalikade umhlengikazi, ogama lakhe lalingu-Tsaryova Matryona Fyodorovna. Ukuthi esikhundleni abazali amantombazane. Matrona yayivame uTanya futhi uNatasha inganekwane futhi izindaba sprites futhi hobgoblins. Kumayelana lezi zinhlamvu ukucula amaculo futhi ufunde izinkondlo. Ngakho-ke uTanya ngemva kokuba abahlengikazi waqala ukuqamba ezihlukahlukene izindaba.

Lapho Tatyana Alexandrova ukufundisa izingane ukudweba, wabuza buthule ukupenda namathafa, akukho muntu futhi akukho lutho okumelwe ngiyesabe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wathatha izingane ehlathini ukuze ufunde mayelana nemvelo, izinyoni nezilwane ezithile.

Okuxakayo nje ngemva ezimbalwa akujabulela ngokukhethekile ohambweni olunjengalolu izilwane nezinyoni zijwayele abaculi abasha.

Tatiana kwaba umyeni Valentin Berestov. Lapha yena unaye, futhi yakhiwa izincwadi eziningi eziye ngibe usaziwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Nokho, okokuqala, umbhali wamsiza futhi imifanekiso ukuze izincwadi, khona-ke uyoba nifaka ke emisebenzini yabo, futhi ndawonye baqhubeka wabhala ngo-1973 encwadini yokuqala, enesihloko esithi "Katya edolobheni ithoyizi", okuyinto kuye kwaletha impumelelo enkulu umndeni.

Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, kwaba umbhali emangalisayo Tatyana Alexandrova. Biography wakhe ezithakazelisayo, ephapheme futhi ethinta inhliziyo. esidumazayo kakhulu abafundi abaningi ukuthi Tatiana futhi ayikwazanga bethokoza ekwabeleni eshicilelwe ikhathuni mayelana Kuzyu ku simo yayo.

Amabhuku ahamba phambili kumbhali

Kwaba kuhle nomlobi ezinhle Tatyana Alexandrova. Amabhuku ahamba phambili umbhali - Lokhu Novella "Katya edolobheni ithoyizi" futhi "Brownie Kuzma."

Izinganekwane ezikhuluma ngabantu domovonka inikezwe umbhali kalula. Nokho, wasebenza ukuthola indaba ka eminyakeni embalwa. Phela, sidalwe ezinye izindaba ekhumbulekayo mayelana Uyayobayobeka Kuzyu lapho Aleksandrova Tatyana Ivanovna ukubeka wonke umphefumulo wakhe.

Kwabe sekufika incwadi "A isiqu ngamathoyizi." Ngenxa wakhe, izingane zifunde ukuphupha, ukucabanga bese udala izindaba zabo othakazelisayo. Eqinisweni, umlobi eziningi kangaka inganekwane futhi izindaba, kodwa akwaziwa kahle ukuze ezimbili zokuqala.

"Tales osolwazi abahlakaniphile"

Lena enye incwadi enkulu, esasivela muva (ngo-2010), yize kwalotshwa kudala. Ngakho-ke, encwadini "Tales Uprofesa abahlakaniphile" eqoqwe ngamasiko asendulo nemicikilisho.

Kule ncwadi, uvame ukubizwa a Russian isitofu, nemikhovu, brownies futhi ukwethuka. Amaqhawe le ncwadi ukuphila ezweni lanamuhla, nakuba ngaphansi imithetho ubudala. Lapha uzofunda okuningi nokugconwa ezithakazelisayo, amazwi noma izaga sisho ukuthi ukufundisa izingane ezinhle kuphela. Kwakuyisikhathi umbhali emangalisayo Tatyana Alexandrova. umbhali wencwadi ethi abathandwa hhayi kuphela izingane kodwa futhi abadala.

iqhawe ngamunye ungathola ukufana nengane yakho ukuthi bakhangwa ukufunda okwengeziwe.

Ukubhala izindaba mayelana domovonka Kuzyu

Uhlelo lokuqala wathatha kuphela isingeniso indaba. Nokho, sanquma ukuthi isihloko akufanele kube igama elithi "Brownie". Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, lokhu yigama okungabazisayo akekho owayazi. Futhi akuvumelekile ukufanekisa ncwadi, ngoba Kuzma - yasungulwa uhlamvu, futhi owaziyo ukuthi kufanele abheke.

Ukuze wenze imidwebo sendaba, kwakudingekile ukuthi umlobi kwakungomunye ilungu Union of Abaculi, kodwa kwakungeyona. Nakuba kwaba nesikhathi esimnandi in umdwebo.

Ngenxa ezinye izimo ezithile, umbhali ayivunyelwe ukuthi iguqule indaba yakhe. Ngakho lapho ngifika inganekwane, Tatiana akajabuli, njengoba umlando ezishintshwe akukuhle kakhulu futhi sinemihlahlandlela uhlamvu negative ezingaphezu kuka omuhle.

Ngemva kokufa umbhali, izinsuku ezintathu ngemva komngcwabo wathola ucingo. Ngokuba indoda kwaba ukumangala okukhulu. Ngemva ukushaya kusukela "Soyuzmultfilm" wamcela ukuba Tatiana utlole iskripthi ngabo. Khona-ke babe Valentin Berestov wabhala ikhumbule umkakhe lonke indaba mayelana domovonka Kuzyu, okuyinto zithandwa kakhulu phakathi nezingane zabo bonke ubudala.

Esikhathini indaba kukhona uhlamvu - intombazane Natalia. Tatiana is hhayi nje embize ngaso. Umlobi wafuna inganekwane kube yisikhumbuzo umshana wakhe othandekayo, abizwa kanjalo Heroine behlonipha wakhe.

okubuyayo ezivela kubafundi

Abantu abaningi efana inganekwane, izindaba, amanoveli Tatyana Alexandrova. adventure Funny and okuhle kusiza izingane ukuba baqonde kangcono umlobi. Phela, umlobi efuna ukwembula izingane emhlabeni zomusa, sisize ukuba baqonde okushiwo domovonka, ubuntu bakhe kanye netimphawu letehlukile.

Abanye omama ngezikaNkulunkulu izingane iminyaka 4-5 lokufunda izincwadi kumbhali. Nengane yakho, ukuchitha isikhathi amangala, ahlekisa izindaba, behleka encokola. umbhali wencwadi ethi usiza izingane lokucabanga futhi sifinyelele eziphethweni futhi nixoxe ukufunda.

Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle

Akungabazeki kunabantu abangayithandi izindaba mayelana Kuzka. Abanye abazali bathi kukhona lutho, amahlaya okungalungile. Othile ecabanga ukuthi akuzona kuphela izincwadi, kodwa futhi opopayi ezimbi.

Laba bantu bathi asinalutho izingane ezihlakaniphile Awafundiswa. Nokho, akubona bonke bavumelana nala iziphetho, kodwa umuntu ngamunye unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa umbono. Phela, ngeke kube zonke ezinhle.

Abanye abafundi ayikuthandi izinhlamvu esithombeni. Babeqinisekiswa ukuthi izingane nangayiphi indlela yilabo le mifanekiso. Thatha Kuzyu eyodwa kuphela, okuyinto ngasondelana scruffy, singcolile, fat and amabi. Kodwa sijabule ngokuthi wonke umuntu wayecabanga kanjalo.

isiphetho

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, indoda evelele, umculi kanye nombhali kwaba Tatyana Ivanovna Aleksandrova. Biography ke kwabathinta izinhliziyo eziningi. Kuyinto kakhulu edabukisayo ukuthi umbhali ngesikhathi esifanele awawazisanga, kodwa ngemva kokufa kwakhe kungenzeka siqonde ukuthi ziyini izindaba bezijabulisa, inganekwane futhi izindaba.

Lapho impi iphela, Tatyana wayeneminyaka engaba ngu-13 kuphela. Into eyangimangaza kunazo zonke ukuthi kuba ngalesi yobudala wasebenza uthisha enkulisa. Futhi kokuba kakhulu ingane, ondlile abantwana.

Umyeni ka-Tatiana Valentine Berastau unkosikazi njalo asisekela futhi wasisiza emisebenzini kombhali njengoba ngaleso sikhathi wayengumuntu umlobi odumile, owayebizwa abathandwa abafundi abaningi. Ngemva kokufa komkakhe othandekayo, Valentin babenza konke okusemandleni ukuze sihlale enkumbulweni yakhe ezinhliziyweni zabantu abaningi.