Ukukhala willow

Yves kwasakazwa the zone phakathi cishe kuyo yonke indawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo (the efanayo engaphezu kuka-170 ezaziwayo), kwanda ezishisayo. Ezindaweni zemvelo abandayo kanye ezinkangala zikhule yemifino zinhlobo willow - abanye babo ingene kanye phansi futhi zifinyelela ubude obungamamitha ngamasentimitha ambalwa. Ngokwengxenye enkulu willow - isihlahla noma izihlahlana, obude uqobo amamitha esingaphansi nanhlanu. hybrid okwandile interspecific of ezakheke ngayo.

izihlahla Willow kanye nezihlahla eziqinile ngokwanele futhi wamukela kahle. Into esemqoka ukuthi badinga - kungcono umswakama. Iningi sezinye izinhlobo izitshalo umswakama-onothando sikhule ngasogwini lomfula imifula, amachibi kanye nemihosha emithambekeni - lapho amanzi phansi isondela kakhulu ebusweni. Willow ishiya - petiolate, kwezinye zinhlobo ukuma okweqanda, abanye - kukhona eside futhi mncane, ngokuvamile banayo imiphetho jagged. Amahlamvu umbala - ayilutho oluhlaza, isiliva, ukuba luhlaza okotshani. amagatsha awo - mncane futhi sikulungele ukuzivumelanisa nezimo. Willow Amahlumela kuvuna kusukela uhlobo oluthile nezihlahla, esetshenziselwa ukwelukwa obhasikidi, ifenisha.

Abaningi zitshalwa amasayithi izinhlobo zasendle willow - ikakhulukazi izihlahlana zilwane. Ukuze wenze lokhu kumele impande cuttings lokuqala, okuyinto bafa kusukela amahlumela waqala iveze imiqumbe futhi azihlanganise. Abanye baphikisa ngokuthi abhebhezela kubo ngqo emanzini, kuyilapho abanye aveze ukuthi cuttings impande willow kufanele evundile enhlabathini ethambile. Lena akuyona ukuvimbela emi emanzini emva ukuchelela. Willow izihlahlana (willow encane) "zasendle" zinhlobo uphelele Hedges. Nokho, iningi namanje ukuthenga izithombo kuyo - ngakho amathuba sikhule ubungqabavu, isitshalo enempilo okuningi.

Abalimi ngokulangazela uthenge izithombo of willow ezimhlophe, okungukuthi ekhala ezihlukahlukene. Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi ukukhala willow - uhlobo olulodwa lwesitshalo. Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi izihlahla okuthiwa elinefomu ethile umqhele. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kodwa kukholakala ukuthi leli gama, "ukukhala", willow ubophekile Guttation - ngumkhuba lapho amaqabunga zalesi sihlahla ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana amaconsi umswakama. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho izimpande ugxile amanzi angaphezu kuka iyasha ebusweni amaqabunga willow - omunye izitshalo bok ezimbalwa ngenkathi kukhona Guttation. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, kodwa ukulima kanye abalungisa elithi "ukukhala willow" igxilile ngemuva izinhlobo zawo, kokuba sawo, alengayo ukuze egatsheni phansi.

Esikhalayo noma oyinyoka kungenzeka olunye uhlobo - imbuzi willow, umuthi encane nge eside, amagatsha nezimo, amahlumela. Lona omunye ezivamile izitshalo Stam, ukuthi kuwo ungene bole, okuyinto stem isitshalo amahlamvu aphansi. ukubukeka olunothile Ikakhulukazi ukukhala goat willow eqhweni. sisikhulu futhi willow izithombo esiliva. Nesalukazi esimxhiliba lomuthi - ayilutho umbala silvery, it has a ukuma eyindilinga. zithandwa kakhulu balimi kanye willow eBhabhiloni, exotic esihlahleni kuze 4 - 6 amamitha ne uqweqwe ukukhanya-ephuzi, tortuous, amagatsha oyinyoka namaqabunga elisontiwe.

Willow itshalwe kusuka kwentwasahlobo ekwindla, kodwa hhayi emva kuka eyodwa ngenyanga ngaphambi frost. Ukuze izithombo kufanele kukhethwe indawo ovuthayo nge phansi olumanzi hlangothi. Ngo emgodini, qinisekisa ukungeza humus Turf emhlabathini, ngemva kokwehla kufanele kaningi bazithela isihlahla nomhlabathi zamulchirovat.

Unakekela Isihlobo abasha omnyezane inikeza isilimo saziso. Kudingekile emva izimbali, ekuqaleni kwehlobo, asikwe 15 - 20 cm wonke amahlumela ukuze zifeze izinjongo zazo wahlala izinso, "ngifuna" ohlangothini phezulu. Feza izihlahla izitshalo kufanele kube iminyaka eminingana emva kokutshala - kunomthelela ukwakhiwa ofanele umqhele wakhe. Abanye abalimi usike isihlahla sorry, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zokuhlobisa eyayenziwe esekhulile ukukhala willow kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, ogama imithetho kufanele kuqashelwe ukuze hhayi ukulimaza simila.