Kuyini heather. Ling izakhiwo ewusizo, ukutshalwa, ukunakekelwa kanye nokubuyekeza

Evergreen isitshalo, sekuyisikhathi eside lwaziwa ngezici zawo zokwelapha, kuba ngokuphelele undemanding zenhlabathi obungase bukhule emahlathini, ku ugwadule futhi emaxhaphozini - i Heath abavamile. Charming, onesizotha, linesizotha ... Kuyini Heather?

incazelo ling

Lokhu siluhlaza umjikelezo isitshalo ukuphila okuyinto mayelana amashumi amane. Ngaphandle ongaphakeme (kusuka 20 cm 1 imitha) imbali heather libhekene ekhelini stem kakhulu iba nsundu ngokubomvu. Amahlamvu mancane kakhulu, ntathu, ahlelwe oppositely. Izimbali pink purplish, esicongweni, eqoqwe ibhulashi eyodwa emaceleni. Isithelo ibhokisi (ngokuvamile chetyrehgnezdnuyu) nge sebuningini imbewu amancane, lapho yokuvuthwa kwenzeka ekuqaleni ekwindla. Izimbali heather, Ngokuqhubeka cishe yonke ehlobo, Liyindawo ebukekayo Lilac-pink umbukwane captivates futhi uvuselele.

Lokuzaliswa heather: Izindlela

ukukhiqizwa kabusha heather senziwa ngezindlela eziningana: sokuhlukanisa ehlathini, cuttings kanye imbewu. Izitshalo okungenzeka kakhulu ikusasa inhlabathi efanelekayo siqukethe emfuleni isihlabathi, Peat kanye pine umhlaba. Igunya okwenziwa ngalo ukuba ukuhlwanyela imbewu, ikhava ingilazi iyadingeka (ngaleyo ndlela ukudala mini-parnichok) ngaphambi ukuvela. Ukuthambisa balindzeleke kwekutsi bakhicite kusuka isifutho cishe kanye ngesonto. Ingakapheli inyanga kuyoba khona izitshalo ezisencane heather, okuyinto ngenjongo tempering Kunconywa ehlobo ukwenza emoyeni opholile. Ebhodweni ahlukene ingachazwa ngokuya izinyanga 8-10.

Lokusakaza by cuttings wenziwe amahlumela eziqine, okuyinto buphelile. ukuzisika wabo wenziwa ekupheleni ehlobo. Izithombo heather edingekayo yokugxilisa iziqukathi ehlukile okuxekethile, ingxube njalo olumanzi ehlanganisa yesihlabathi Peat ngezabelo alinganayo. Amazinga ukhululekile kakhulu ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele +20 ^o C.

Indlela onokwethenjelwa kunayo futhi wasebenzisa kakhulu njalo ukuveza - division of izimpande heather. Lokhu zokukhwabanisa wenziwa inqubo kwezitho; Igumbi zobumba kufanele ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ukuthi udinga ukuhlala imbiza ehlukile. izitshalo Landelayo utshalwe kufanele njalo bazithela futhi wondla.

Kanjani futhi nini ukutshala heather

Kungcono ukutshala heather entwasahlobo (zakuqala May), ku-isikhala libalele evulekile, bavikeleke emakhazeni, imimoya kubanda. Ngenkathi, siluhlaza shrub has isikhathi ukujwayela, futhi bayoba nezimpande ngaphambi ukuqala kubanda avuthiwe ngokuphelele. Ngakho, lesi sitshalo kuzothatha ngempela ezolile ebusika. UHeather, ukutshala wenziwa ekwindla (September-October), kungathatha kahle impande futhi sithokozise izimbali zabo, kodwa kungenziwa olungenziwa, ngoba kukhona ingozi frostbite ebusika, ngoba lesi sitshalo akanayo isikhathi shintsho lokushisa.

Ngaphambi kokuba atshale ibhola impande liyadingeka ngobuningi kwaze kwaba yilapho wonke ekutholeni ezimanzi uthele. Khona-ke lesi sitshalo ehlwanyelwe enhlabathini: kwenye imitha square Kunconywa ukubeka bengekho ngaphezu kwama-15 noma u-8 amayunithi undersized izitshalo ubude. Eminyakeni embalwa kokufika endaweni uzobe ehlotshiswe enhle heather ukhaphethi.

Lapho heather ezikhulayo ensimini noma isitsha sezimbali kutshalwa akukho ngaphezu konyaka owodwa, lesi sithombo singakhiqiza ukunweba umjikelezo wokuphila kanye ngesizini ezayo. Kuze kube yimanje, ngesonto emva zom kuqedile ufuna ukunciphisa amahlumela ukunquma heather ehlathini umoya ohlanzekile. Khona-ke kudingeka wenze umjikelezo ogcwele efaka umquba lihambisana izihlahla. Kubalulekile nokukhumbula, ukuthi likhule kule mfunda ekhaya ngokuvamile ngaphansi ukungcoliswa izinambuzane ezifana yizimbuzane aphid; kakhulu umswakama high kungaholela ukuvela izifo fungal.

Ukunakekela heather

Kuyini heather nozonakekela kahle ngaye? Ngo ukunakekelwa heather, elungiselelweni YesiGreki "ihlanzekile," ngokuphelele hhayi ezingezwakali, futhi isikhathi eside angakwenza ngaphandle uchelela, inqobo engakhuli emhlabathini enesihlabathi esiningi noma peaty. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo kuyadingeka ukunikeza umswakama, kungenjalo ngeke iphele.

Njengoba Kunconywa efaka umquba amalungiselelo amaminerali. Kungcono ukuhanjwa mfunda nomanyolo for azalea ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ngokuhambisana imiyalelo isembozo. Ukuvundiswa wenziwa emithonjaneni yonke; lapho wenza amalungiselelo sigweme amaqabunga zalesi sihlahla.

Izihlahla amahlumela heather Kunconywa ngomnyaka wesithathu, ekwindla, emva isitshalo iyeke eziqhakaza. Amahlumela ziyadingeka usike kancane ngezansi inflorescence nge bamba ezincane zokhuni ubudala.

Ling izakhiwo ewusizo

Ukutshala heather - inqubo elula kuletha izinzuzo ezinkulu. preform Its aphethwe kusukela ekupheleni kuka-June kuya ku-September - isikhathi lapho inombolo enkulu of amahlumela iqukethe izinto amaminerali ukuze umzimba: amavithamini, amaminerali, acid organic, flavonoid. Kuyini heather futhi nokuthi kuletha izinzuzo ezinjani kunendoda simila?

Eliphekiwe based ling mithi sine, isibulala-magciwane isisu antacids, eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane, expectorant, diaphoretic, umphumela amanxeba. Plant ngesivinini igazi coagulation, is wayisebenzisa ekwelapheni sifo, urolithiasis, ukukhwehlela, cystitis, isifo sofuba yamaphaphu, kolwelwesi kanye nezinye izifo. Juice heather siyasebenza ngaso namathansela, pharyngitis, stomatitis, wasebenzisa ukususa emphinjeni lesiguli kanye ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo. UHeather decoction uswidi izilonda esiswini, uhudo, komzimba, eczema kanye nezinye izifo. Isicelo sangaphandle noma umhluzi powder kusukela ochotshoziwe izimbali heather kusiza izilonda wathola amanxeba, ukusha. UHeather zokugeza asetshenziselwa sciatica, nemivimbo, Ukwenyela, waphuka nomlenze edema.

UHeather lapho benakekela ukubukeka

Ling, izakhiwo ewusizo futhi zokusebenza kufunwe wendabuko imithi, kuyasiza kakhulu ukubukeka kwangaphandle. ukumnika yayo isetshenziswa ngokumelene nezinwele (by bezihlikihla zibe kwesikhumba ekhanda), ukunikeza ikhanda lika izinwele akhanye yemvelo kanye ukushuba zemvelo.

heather Evamile, rosemary, le ukuveza zazo unesithakazelo ochwepheshe Folk imithi, kukhona imikhiqizo emihle kakhulu eliqukethe a lot of izithako ewusizo futhi lisetshenziswe ekwelapheni inqwaba izifo.

Ungadliwa ukuthaka imithi ka heather

Ukulungisa umhluzi kudinga 20 amagremu izimbali namaqabunga heather (phansi) Pour 200 amagremu amanzi abilayo futhi ingxenye yesine ihora ke endaweni okugeza amanzi. Ngokulandelayo, epholile futhi uhlobo. I-ejenti zokwelapha Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku kwi ml 70 esidlweni. zezinkambi Engamakhambi kukhona indawo enhle kakhulu ithuluzi ukukhalima, sithuthukisa amasosha omzimba.

Kuyini heather - ukwazi Ongoti of imithi yendabuko kweqiniso. itiye Heather kunomphumela opholile, ibhalwe kusuka ezimbili amathisipuni izimbali (kungaba utshani), okuyinto okokuqala kudingeka uthole ukuthi uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, bese ukuphela imizuzu 10, uhlobo neziphuzo isimo olufudumele ngomunye inkomishi kanye ngosuku.

Recipe tincture heather: 10 amagremu izimpande ezomile exhunywe kwi-50 ml u-70% utshwala; ukwakheka okuholela sokunika amasonto ama-2 endaweni emnyama. Khona-ke kube nzima futhi baphuze kathathu ngosuku e isamba 30-40 amathonsi ngaphambi kokudla.

Ngempumelelo heather okugeza kunomphumela ukuzola. Ukuze ukulungiselela yabo 50 amagremu utshani kufanele steamed kumalitha angu 7 amanzi abilayo. Sokunika for isigamu sehora, ushise. Thela Ukwakheka okuholela okugeza futhi uthathe inqubo.

ukulibopha Ngilusizo heather

Esikhathini ekwelapheni izifo ngokuhlanganyela, samathambo, rheumatism, samathambo heather isicelo ukulibopha. Ukulungisa edingekayo 1.5 izinkomishi zamanzi abilayo uthele isipuni heather, usebenzisa thermos. Sokunika Ukwakheka herbal amahora ama-2. Khona-ke udinga walala izingqimba eziningana gauze Indwangu, engamamilimitha ke ku ukumnika futhi zisebenza on endaweni ethintekile imizuzu 30-60.

Lesi simangaliso heather uju

UHeather uju ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba umbala omnyama obomvu, lo mkhiqizo has a iphunga okukhulu kakhulu, ukunambitheka okubabayo nge ukufutheka kancane futhi iqukethe ukubunjwa yayo inani elikhulu izakhamzimba. Ukuze isitoreji isikhathi eside awusebenzi crystallize, futhi coagulates ekuzuzeni isakhiwo gelatinous nge okuqukethwe ocebile amaprotheni. It is lisetshenziswe izifo kwesinye; lo mkhiqizo ngempumelelo ancintisane rheumatism kanye sifo. Kuyinto ikhambi elihle kakhulu ukuqwasha: eyodwa isipuni ebusuku kuqinisekisa elizolile ubuthongo obukhulu. UHeather Honey kuyasiza kubantu abaphethwe izifo ezingelapheki isisu. ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele impahla yayo ekwelapheni isifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga ezithathelwanayo, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye somoya. Kubantu abanalesi ukubonakaliswa iguliswa yokusetshenziswa kwawo akuyona efiselekayo.

Ukusebenzisa heather yokuthuthukisa impilo eziningi Izimo. Ngakho, ling is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa izifo esiswini, ukuthambekela ukuqunjelwa, kanye nokubandlululwa ngabanye.

Isicelo heather kwezinye iziqondiso

Ngaphezu ezindaweni zokwelapha, heather isetshenziswa sphere eziningi izenzo zabantu. Kusukela izimbali ukukhiqiza iwayini esiphundu, liqueurs enongiwe futhi cordials emnandi. Itholakala ngezithako zawo tannins babe Umbala izakhiwo, ngakho iziqongo sifanamsindvo asetshenziswa ukudaya lesikhumba noboya.

UHeather a ifolishi eyigugu lemfuyo, kunomsoco elise phakathi utshani hay eliqukethe semali amavithamini.