UHeather imbali ekhaya: kulinywe, ukunakekelwa, zizalela kanye ayelapha

UHeather - siluhlaza Wild shrub kufika ku 60-70 cm ezincane green amnyama eshiya inaliti emise amagxolo ensundu. Blooms ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene (kuye ngohlobo) nge amaqoqo nenhle of izinsimbi ezincane. Umbala - ikakhulukazi ngabamhlophe violet okhanyayo noma bluish. UHeather kwaba sasivumela chithi saka cishe emhlabeni wonke. ERussia, lezi zimbali ngokuvamile atholakala Peat bogs and kaphayini amahlathi yeSiberia, ingxenye YaseYurophu.

UHeather kuyinto zasendle umusa, is kubantu kakhulu okumbalwa okuyinto ezaziwayo. Ngokuyisisekelo ikhaya Abahlobisi kanye Florists. Ngokuzalanisa flower Ornamental - kuba ngempela enzima, njengoba kuba ehlathini kwendle kakhulu. Kodwa, naphezu kwazo zonke nobunzima, lo msebenzi esijabulisayo kodwa futhi ngempela ewusizo. Uma umuntu owake empilweni yami bakhula esiyize ekhaya, waba Admirer of yakhe yokuphila.

izinhlobo heather

Ekhaya, njengoba umthetho, etshalwa izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zezitshalo:

• UHeather mncane (Erica gracillis).
• UHeather ubusika (Erica huemalis).
• Hlanganisa.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zinhlobo ezintathu ukwabelana umqondo ezivamile "UHeather", futhi konke umehluko ahlukile.

heather ukwenzela ukungena okuncane kakhulu

Lokhu izihlahlana ongaphakeme enhle kakhulu (kufika ku-40 cm), amahlamvu pubescent ukukhanya-oluhlaza. Isikhathi zezimbali zayo ezinabantu hang nemiklamo of izinsimbi pink-bomvu noma nsomi, efana imbewu emhlophe.

heather ubusika

Lokhu ukukhula izihlahlana ethe xaxa. Ihamba emikhulu, izimbali kwenzeka izimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezimhlophe.

heather Mix

Phakathi kwezinhlobo ethandwa kakhulu eRussia. ukuphakama kwalo kuyinto 40-50 cm. Isitshalo embozwe amaqabunga ezincane zibe maholoholo futhi ngobuciko kakhulu. Phakathi izimbali, okuyinto eyenzeka ngo-July, heather ozuza emiphemeni okunethezeka, ezibomvana, ezimhlophe, lokuyibubende imibala.

Heather ekhaya

Ithemu mfunda zokuphila emvelweni kungaba iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Esikhathini izingadi, noma egqumeni alpine kutshalwa ehlathini uhlala kuze kube iminyaka engu-5. UHeather ekhaya lukhula ingasaphathwa - hhayi iminyaka engaphezu kuka-2, bese kuphela uma unakekelwa kahle kanye nokugcinwa simila.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Ekhaya, isimiso ukunakekelwa noma luphi uhlobo heather zokuhlobisa mayelana efanayo, nakuba abanye namanje zidinga izimo ezikhethekile bona.

Okufanele ukwenze nalokho ukukhumbula wensimu? Indlela anakekele Heather ekhaya?

• Okokuqala, kudingeka endaweni kahle umoya lapho izinga lokushisa ebusika ingeqi + 7-12 ° C (kuwumbandela saziso ngenxa yokuphila nezitshalo eziqhakazayo yayo ebusika).
• UHeather kakhulu kabi ukubekezelela ukushisa.
• Izitshalo kufanele kube nokukhanya okwanele.
• Ukutshala heather ekhaya kudinga ukuthambisa esifike ngesikhathi. Umhlabathi kumele njalo ngokulinganisela wetted, amanzi angasetshenziswa ukuchelela izitshalo futhi sishaye inesikhala kuphela futhi equkethe inombolo okungenani chlorine. imvula Very ofanele noma iqhwa elicibilikile. Lapho ayakhala kuyadingeka ukuzama ukuba angaweli amaqabunga ehlathini, njengoba kungenjalo angase aqale ukusingatha uhlushwa izifo ezifana grey isikhunta.
• Lesi sangoma izakhi izitshalo ezikhulayo Kunconywa ukuthatha ingxube softwood futhi i-marsh amazwe, kanye isihlabathi kanye Peat (isilinganiso 3: 1: ½: 1).
• Heath ukunakekelwa ekhaya okuyiwona - enzima, kodwa ekhangayo kakhulu sensitive efaka umquba ngoba umquba kufanele kube ngokucophelela, ukuthi akunakusetshenziswa Ungeqisi it. Ububanzi egcwele umquba amaminerali spring heather owethulwa ngokushesha ngemva Ukusincwela. Ukubala of umanyolo ezilandelayo - kusuka 20 kuya 30 angu per imitha square inhlabathi.
• Ukuze ukufukula futhi wenza isimo izihlahlana kufanele usike ngenkathi kugwenywa amahlumela elukhuni ngenxa indlela eqala ukukhula amagatsha amasha.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ling ekhaya liziphatha ovele - kuba impela linesizotha e okutshalwe nokunakekela izitshalo.

isifo

Njengazo zonke izitshalo heather ezithandwa ukungenwa yizifo ezithile. Ehlathini okungenzeka bahlukunyezwe aphid, yizimbuzane kanye nezinambuzane fungal. Uma nasinye salezo zifo ukuze izitshalo ukwelashwa kudinga iseluleko professional efanele. Kodwa kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi uma nayo yonke imibandela for ukunakekelwa kahle heather, ingozi yesifo kuyehla kube zero.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Ibhali zingandiswa:

• imbewu (zalesi sihlahla mancane kakhulu);
• cuttings;
• kusho sokuhlukanisa ehlathini.

Futhi ekhaya, mhlawumbe sitshalo okusakazwa imbewu zokutshala lokhu utshani kungaba kwenziwe cishe zonke zonyaka. Inqubo yokukhula ngendlela ngempela ezinde kukhathaza, kodwa degree of ukuhluma kakhulu - cishe u-90%. Umhlabathi abanazo esincane amanzi evuthayo ke wagqoka imbewu yakhe, cabaza kancane ufafaze umhlabathi kancane. Ngemva kwalokho, ukuze ugweme omiswe umhlabathi kanye imbewu imbiza sealingly ukumboza ifilimu. Ngemva emva kokutshala imbewu ziqhume-30 izinsuku. Lapho kuqala ukushisa izithombo kuyiswe emgwaqweni, ngakho indawo akhulela kuyo. Ingabe itshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo esikhathini esingangonyaka ngemva 1.5-2.

Uma ungafuni ukuba balinde isikhathi eside kangako, esiphelweni by cuttings zingenziwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngokucophelela ukhethe amahlumela, okufanele kube nezimo futhi ube efihlekile vegetative emaceleni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi kungcono ukuthatha impande ke yearlings. Ukutshala Kunconywa ukuba azoyidlalela umculo ekhethekile amabhodwe okuhlobisa nge Peat-isihlabathi ingxube. Cuttings bafa ekuqaleni kwekwindla, kuphela izingxenye eliphezulu zalesi sihlahla. Amagatsha nezihlahla eziqhakazayo usike akunconyelwe ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele.

Lapho ukuzalela izitshalo sokuhlukanisa ehlathini (emva zom) it esuswa ebhodweni, rhizomes okwengeziwe leyabantu izingcezu eziningana bese ohlezi ezitsheni entsha.

Kepha zitshala izitshalo, kuba inani elihle kunawo ukukhiqiza ke entwasahlobo, emva kweminyaka 1-2 emva kokutshala kokuqala (kodwa hhayi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza). Sezihlahla ezindala akudingeki ukuba uthinte.

Kunoma yikuphi, kumelwe kukhunjulwe ukuthi heather, betshala futhi anakekele ekhaya okuyiwona ungathathi isikhathi esiningi, kutshalwa ngaphezu konyaka owodwa, ngemva kwalokho-ke kumele utshalwe bangena phakathi nensimu. Nokho, uma ufisa ukuba ahlukane ne isitshalo imilingo okuletha injabulo nsuku zonke, kungekho, ungakwazi ukuqhubeka ukugcina heather egumbini futhi, kodwa emva kwezinsuku 6-10 emva zom amahlumela kufanele okuqoqiwe, awayise emoyeni opholile. Ungakhohlwa ngokushesha ehlathini ukondla umquba.

isicelo

UHeather ekhaya kuyoba umhlobiso elimangalisayo balcony, masimu noma ekamelweni elisophahleni lwendlu. Kubukeka ngokuvumelanayo futhi sinendawo yokuhlala. Ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi zezimbali sithatha cishe unyaka wonke, esimila siluhlaza kuyinto umhlobiso elimangalisayo cishe kunoma iyiphi elingaphakathi.

UHeather imbali, abanakekela ekhaya salokho - ngempela into bezijabulisa ubukeka umxhwele kakhulu futhi i Ensemble ehlanganisa izitshalo eziningana ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, kuba ikakhulukazi ezisizayo ugcizelela amahlamvu omakhelwane wabo zokuhlobisa. Beautiful inhlanganisela eyatholakala lapho kuhlangene zokhuni, umshanelo, Izinhlobo. ...

Isicelo heather wendabuko imithi

UHeather, kokufika futhi anakekele ekhaya okuyiwona ilula ngokwanele ukuthi ube ayelapha.

Ngo Folk imithi, lesi sitshalo elisetshenziswe kaningi ngesimo ukumnika. Isetshenziselwa njengenhlangano agent elwa namagciwane futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi imikhuhlane, sifo, cystitis, nezinye izifo eziningi.

Sinikeza ezinye iresiphi ezivamile futhi ngempumelelo.

Elihlanza ngokuligeza heather

Ukuze ekuwulungiseleleni kumele uthathe 50 amagremu utshani heather futhi steamed kumalitha angu 7 amanzi abilayo. Isigamu sehora kamuva lo ukumnika ezinzima. Lapho ethola okugeza uthele ke umhluzi okuholela.

Izinqubo ezinjalo - ikhambi kuhle ukuvuvukala emilenzeni, sciatica bone waphuka.

Tincture kusukela heather

Thela amagremu 100 izimpande zezitshalo 300 ml utshwala. Isixazululo kwaphumela kwaba ukugcizelela endaweni emnyama amasonto ama-2. Khona-ke uhlobo - tincture ulungile! Ithathwe nsuku zonke ngaphambi ukudla 30-40 sehla izikhathi 3 ngosuku.

Ngemva edabula 1-2 izifundo ukwelashwa, abantu abaningi ukhohlwe ngokuphelele mayelana sifo, cystitis, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho isifo sofuba yamaphaphu.

A decoction okulungiselelwe kusukela amahlamvu nezimbali

Ukuze wenze lokho, udinga ukuthatha amagremu 100 amaqabunga ochotshoziwe izimbali zalesi sihlahla, bonke ndawonye athulule 1 litre amanzi abilayo. Ngokulandelayo, umhluzi okuholela sokunika imizuzu 15 namabhati amanzi kuphole bese sokukhipha. izikhathi 3 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla 70 ml.

Lena indlela enhle kakhulu sokuqeda ezinso kanye nenyongo sesinye nesibindi.

Indlela heather ukubona kutshalwa futhi anakekele ekhaya leyo echazwe ngenhla - akuyona nje isitshalo enhle ngokumangalisayo ejabulisa inhliziyo, kodwa futhi ngempela ewusizo. Futhi esihlokweni efakwe ohlwini akuyona uhlu oluphelele izimfanelo zakhe.