Zinnias. Ukutshala kanye Ukunakekela

Tsiniya (Zinnia) - isitshalo enhle, ukuqhakaza ku flowerbeds nezingadi ihlobo noma ekwindla. It is balimi esekhulile emhlabeni wonke, kodwa tsiniya ezivamile emazweni aseMelika. Ukuthandwa lezi zimbali akweleta ukwehluka izinhlobo zalo. Cabanga nje ngalokhu: zinnias kungaba eziningi ezahlukene imibala! Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo akudingi unganaki kakhulu ngokwawo. Growing zinnias, nokunakekela cishe kubangele noma ibuphi ubunzima. It blooms ngokuqhubekayo kuze frost kuqala.

Okuvame kakhulu tsiniya omele kuyinto zikanokusho, okuyinto has stem iqonde nge izinwele ekhula ukuze imitha elilodwa, inamakhasi abukhali futhi inflorescences njengoba obhasikidi. Inflorescence, ubungako bawo nombala ziyahlukahluka kuye ezihlukahlukene.

Tsiniyu indlela yokutshala nokunakekela izitshalo?

Sekuvele wathi mayelana unpretentiousness zinnias: zokutshala nokunakekela isitshalo idatha silula. Kungase sikhule ngisho balimi amateur. Odinga ukukwenza - kuba ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kuhlukaniswe inhlabathi futhi ukhula ke engenalo ukhula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le mbali ukumelana nesomiso nokushisa, ngakho ikhule ne-South. Njengoba zinnias efana ukukhanya nokushisa, kungcono isitshalo kunoma iyiphi indawo libalele. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi kusayithi lokubikezela awuzange ekubhaleni. Ukuze iso lakho elimnandi imbali zinnias, ukutshala nokunakekela kuzomele sifake inhlabathi Umanyolo omuhle. Amanzi akufanele stagnate, ngakho udinga nisela isitshalo akuvamile, kodwa ngempela luningi. Lapho ayakhala ayikwazi bavunyelwe ukuthola amanzi phezu izimbali, njengoba bangase ukubola. Ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukondla tsiniyu umquba (inyanga eyodwa emva kokutshala futhi ngesikhathi kumiswa flower efihlekile). Lapho inflorescence buphela, kumele uthathe ukuze isikhathi nenkathi izimbali ngokucophelela.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha zinnias

Ukutshala nokunakekela kuhlanganisa kabusha izitshalo. Zinnia is okusakazwa imbewu ezihlwanyelwe ngqo phansi entwasahlobo phakathi noma ngasekupheleni. Njengoba yena akawuthandi isithwathwa kungcono watshala kuso ekwindla. inqubo Landing ngokwayo ngeke bathathe isikhathi eside: imbewu obutholakala phansi ngesikhathi ukujula engajulile. amahlumela Okokuqala kumele kuvele esikhathini esingaphansi kwesonto. Uma izimo zezulu ukuba abe nomusa, tsiniya uzoshesha akhule.

Enye indlela kulinywe zalesi sitshalo - ezikhulayo ngokusebenzisa izithombo. Zokuhlwanyela wenziwa phakathi entwasahlobo. Ukuze izithombo unomphela ngokuvamile etshalwe Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izinhlanzi lapho ubusuku yesithwathwa zikhishiwe.

Yini izifo kanye izinambuzane kuncike tsiniya?

Ukutshala nokunakekela, noma ngabe kwenziwe ngendlela efanele futhi ngokuhambisana zonke izincomo, abakwazi ukuletha umphumela kulindeleke ngenxa ukulimala izinambuzane noma izifo isitshalo. Ngezinye izikhathi zinnias zingavela powdery isikhutha (lokhu kuwumphumela ukwephulwa of komoya lapho kubanda noma ezimanzi). Njengoba for izinambuzane tsiniyu ngezinye izikhathi ehlasela aphid kanye slugs. Thanda le mbali futhi Meyi mabhungane, okuyinto kumele kuqoqwe futhi ubhujiswe.

Njengoba ubona, cishe wonke umuntu Tshala isitshalo okuthiwa tsiniya. Ukutshala nokunakekela (izithombe ukuba kufakazelwe), kodwa asidingi eziningi umzamo namandla, ukuletha oyifunayo yi wensimu emehlweni, kodwa futhi abantu bakhe, hhayi kuphela uyadlula.